Cited by 249Primate Behavior and EcologyEvolution and Paleontology StudiesMorphological variations and asymmetry

Systematics and body size: implications for feeding adaptations in New World monkeys.

Ford, Susan M., Davis, Lesa C.·1992·American Journal of Physical Anthropology

Abstract

The relationship between body size and feeding ecology is well established for primates. It is argued that the evolutionary history of modern New World monkeys and, in particular, the path to attainment of current body size is significant in understanding the similarities and differences between dietary strategies and other ecological parameters of similar-sized monkeys. Current interpretations of New World monkey evolutionary relationships are reviewed. Based on a synthesis of available body weights and the assumption that the earliest New World monkeys weighed close to 1 kg, similar to modern Aotus and Callicebus, predicted patterns of body size change in each lineage are given. Restrictions on directions of body size change in primates are discussed, and it is shown that "Stanley's Rule" offers a good explanation for differing body size ranges in New and Old World anthropoids. Predicted ecological correlates to body size drawn from the mammalian literature are offered and tested using data on New World monkeys, which show some concurrence and several interesting departures from predicted patterns. Sexual dimorphism in body weight of New World monkey species is reviewed, based on the new summary of body weight data given.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1002/ajpa.1330880403

Cites

190 of 190 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • "Phyletic dwarfism" is supported in Cebidae.

    “Another case of adaptation termed “phyletic dwarfism,” defined as a gradient in morphological size partially correlated with evolutionary time [32], is supported in Cebidae.”

    From A molecular phylogeny of living primates (2011) · cites this paper as [32]

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Authors
Ford, S. M., & Davis, L. C.
Affiliations
Southern Illinois University Carbondale (US)
Venue
American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1992-08
Volume
88
Issue
4
Pages
415-468
ISSN
  • 0002-9483 (ISSN-L)
  • 1096-8644
OpenAlex
W2130627208
Cited by
249
References
193
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 7
FWCI
4.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • American Journal of Physical Anthropology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Primate Behavior and Ecology
  • Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Evolution and Paleontology Studies
  • Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Geometry and Topology › Morphological variations and asymmetry
Keywords
New World monkeys, primates, body size, feeding ecology, nutritional strategies, primate evolution, phylogenetic relationships, sexual dimorphism, body weight, Aotus, Callicebus
MeSH terms
Adaptation, Physiological, Animals, Body Constitution, Cebidae, Eating, Ecology, Biological Evolution, Phylogeny, Sex Characteristics

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