The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Reduced SnO2 Porous Nanowires with a High Density of Grain Boundaries as Catalysts for Efficient Electrochemical CO2‐into‐HCOOH Conversion
Abstract
Electrochemical conversion of CO 2 into energy‐dense liquids, such as formic acid, is desirable as a hydrogen carrier and a chemical feedstock. SnOx is one of the few catalysts that reduce CO 2 into formic acid with high selectivity but at high overpotential and low current density. We show that an electrochemically reduced SnO 2 porous nanowire catalyst (Sn‐pNWs) with a high density of grain boundaries (GBs) exhibits an energy conversion efficiency of CO 2‐into‐HCOOH higher than analogous catalysts. HCOOH formation begins at lower overpotential (350 mV) and reaches a steady Faradaic efficiency of ca. 80 % at only −0.8 V vs. RHE. A comparison with commercial SnO 2 nanoparticles confirms that the improved CO 2 reduction performance of Sn‐pNWs is due to the density of GBs within the porous structure, which introduce new catalytically active sites. Produced with a scalable plasma synthesis technology, the catalysts have potential for application in the CO 2 conversion industry.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A review of catalysts for the electroreduction of carbon dioxide to produce low-carbon fuels
Qiao, J., Liu, Y., Hong, F., & Zhang, J. (2014) · Chem. Soc. Rev. · doi:10.1039/c3cs60323g · Cited by 2,990
Hori, Y., Wakebe, H., Tsukamoto, T., & Koga, O. (1994) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0013-4686(94)85172-7 · Cited by 2,140
Enhanced electrocatalytic CO2 reduction via field-induced reagent concentration
Liu, M., Pang, Y., Zhang, B., De Luna, P., Voznyy, O., Xu, J., Zheng, X., Dinh, C. T., Fan, F., Cao, C., et al. (2016) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature19060 · Cited by 2,000
Electroreduction of carbon monoxide to liquid fuel on oxide-derived nanocrystalline copper
Li, C. W., Ciston, J., & Kanan, M. W. (2014) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature13249 · Cited by 1,728
Kim, D., Resasco, J., Yu, Y., Asiri, A. M., & Yang, P. (2014) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms5948 · Cited by 1,374
A review of mineral carbonation technologies to sequester CO 2
Sanna, A., Uibu, M., Caramanna, G., Kuusik, R., & Maroto-Valer, M. M. (2014) · Chem. Soc. Rev. · doi:10.1039/c4cs00035h · Cited by 1,258
Grain-Boundary-Dependent CO 2 Electroreduction Activity
Feng, X., Jiang, K., Fan, S., & Kanan, M. W. (2015) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja5130513 · Cited by 694
Achieving Highly Efficient, Selective, and Stable CO2 Reduction on Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Nanotubes
Wu, J., Yadav, R. M., Liu, M., Sharma, P. P., Tiwary, C. S., Ma, L., Zou, X., Zhou, X.-D., Yakobson, B. I., Lou, J., et al. (2015) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.5b01079 · Cited by 652
Wang, H., Chen, Y., Hou, X., Ma, C., & Tan, T. (2016) · Green Chemistry · doi:10.1039/c6gc00410e · Cited by 288
Tuned Chemical Bonding Ability of Au at Grain Boundaries for Enhanced Electrochemical CO2 Reduction
Kim, K.-S., Kim, W. J., Lim, H.-K., Lee, E. K., & Kim, H. (2016) · ACS Catalysis · doi:10.1021/acscatal.6b00412 · Cited by 123
Cited by
Industrial carbon dioxide capture and utilization: state of the art and future challenges
Gao, W., Liang, S., Wang, R., Jiang, Q., Zhang, Y., Zheng, Q., Xie, B., Toe, C. Y., Zhu, X., Wang, J., et al. (2020) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/d0cs00025f · Cited by 1,388
Electrocatalysis for CO 2 conversion: from fundamentals to value-added products
Wang, G., Chen, J., Ding, Y., Cai, P., Yi, L., Li, Y., Tu, C., Hou, Y., Wen, Z., & Dai, L. (2021) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/d0cs00071j · Cited by 1,295
CO2 Reduction: From the Electrochemical to Photochemical Approach
Wu, J., Huang, Y., Ye, W., & Li, Y. (2017) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.201700194 · Cited by 937
Han, N., Wang, Y., Yang, H., Deng, J., Wu, J., Li, Y., & Li, Y. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-03712-z · Cited by 914
Defect engineering in earth-abundant electrocatalysts for CO2 and N2 reduction
Wang, Q., Lei, Y., Wang, D., & Li, Y. (2019) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c8ee03781g · Cited by 574
Metadata
- Authors
- Kumar, B., Atla, V., Brian, J. P., Kumari, S., Nguyen, T. Q., Sunkara, M., & Spurgeon, J. M.
- Venue
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2017-02-23
- Volume
- 56
- Issue
- 13
- Pages
- 3645-3649
- ISSN
- 1433-7851 (ISSN-L)
- 1521-3773
- OpenAlex
- W2590980665
- Cited by
- 451
- References
- 10
- FWCI
- 14.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Reduced SnO2 Porous Nanowires with a High Density of Grain Boundaries as Catalysts for Efficient Electrochemical CO2‐into‐HCOOH Conversion. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/anie.201612194
- The paper
- Kumar, B., Atla, V., Brian, J. P., Kumari, S., Nguyen, T. Q., Sunkara, M., & Spurgeon, J. M. (2017). Reduced SnO2 Porous Nanowires with a High Density of Grain Boundaries as Catalysts for Efficient Electrochemical CO2‐into‐HCOOH Conversion. Angewandte Chemie International Edition. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201612194
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.