The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Aspirin for primary thrombosis prevention in the antiphospholipid syndrome: a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled trial in asymptomatic antiphospholipid antibody-positive individuals.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To determine the efficacy of a daily dose of 81 mg aspirin in primary thrombosis prevention in asymptomatic, persistently antiphospholipid antibody (aPL)-positive individuals (those with positive aPL but no vascular and/or pregnancy events). METHODS: The Antiphospholipid Antibody Acetylsalicylic Acid (APLASA) study was a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial in which asymptomatic, persistently aPL-positive individuals were randomized to receive a daily dose of 81 mg of aspirin or placebo. In a separate observational and parallel study, asymptomatic, persistently aPL-positive individuals who were taking aspirin or declined randomization were followed up prospectively. RESULTS: In the APLASA study, 98 individuals were randomized to receive aspirin or placebo (mean +/- SD followup period 2.30 +/- 0.95 years), of whom 48 received aspirin and 50 received placebo. In the observational study, 74 nonrandomized individuals were followed up prospectively (mean +/- SD followup period 2.46 +/- 0.76 years); 61 received aspirin and 13 did not. In the APLASA study, the acute thrombosis incidence rates were 2.75 per 100 patient-years for aspirin-treated subjects and 0 per 100 patient-years for the placebo-treated subjects (hazard ratio 1.04, 95% confidence interval 0.69-1.56) (P = 0.83). Similarly, in the observational study, the acute thrombosis incidence rates were 2.70 per 100 patient-years for aspirin-treated subjects and 0 per 100 patient-years for those not treated with aspirin. All but 1 patient with thrombosis in either study had concomitant thrombosis risk factors and/or systemic autoimmune disease at the time of thrombosis. CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that asymptomatic, persistently aPL-positive individuals do not benefit from low-dose aspirin for primary thrombosis prophylaxis, have a low overall annual incidence rate of acute thrombosis, and develop vascular events when additional thrombosis risk factors are present.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The study was terminated earlier for low rate of events and showed that in patients with persistently positive aPL, aspirin was no more effective than placebo.”
From Incidence of a first thromboembolic event in asymptomatic carriers of high-risk antiphospholipid antibody profile: a multicenter prospective study (2011) · cites this paper as [17]
Citations
Cites
The 1982 revised criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus
Tan, E. M., Cohen, A. S., Fries, J. F., Masi, A. T., Mcshane, D. J., Rothfield, N. F., Schaller, J. G., Talal, N., & Winchester, R. J. (1982) · Arthritis & Rheumatism · doi:10.1002/art.1780251101 · Cited by 14,519
MIYAKIS, S., LOCKSHIN, M. D., ATSUMI, T., BRANCH, D. W., BREY, R. L., CERVERA, R., DERKSEN, R. H. W. M., DE GROOT, P. G., KOIKE, T., MERONI, P. L., et al. (2006) · Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis · doi:10.1111/j.1538-7836.2006.01753.x · Cited by 7,203
Self-citationA Randomized Trial of Low-Dose Aspirin in the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Women
Ridker, P. M., Cook, N. R., Lee, I.-M., Gordon, D., Gaziano, J. M., Manson, J. E., Hennekens, C. H., & Buring, J. E. (2005) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa050613 · Cited by 1,945
AHA Guidelines for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke: 2002 Update
Pearson, T. A., Blair, S. N., Daniels, S. R., Eckel, R. H., Fair, J. M., Fortmann, S. P., Franklin, B. A., Goldstein, L. B., Greenland, P., Grundy, S. M., et al. (2002) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000020190.45892.75 · Cited by 1,837
The management of thrombosis in the antiphospholipid-antibody syndrome
Khamashta, M. A., Cuadrado, M. J., Mujic, F., Taub, N. A., Hunt, B. J., & Hughes, G. R. V. (1995) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199504133321504 · Cited by 1,450
Primary Prevention of Ischemic Stroke
Goldstein, L. B., Adams, R. J., Alberts, M. J., Appel, L. J., Brass, L. M., Bushnell, C., Culebras, A., DeGraba, T. J., Gorelick, P. B., Guyton, J. R., et al. (2006) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/01.str.0000223048.70103.f1 · Cited by 1,376
Brandt, J. T., Triplett, D. A., Alving, B. M., & Scharrer, I. (1995) · PubMed · Cited by 1,164
Pulmonary Embolism Prevention (PEP) trial Collaborative Group (2000) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(00)02110-3 · Cited by 1,076
Brandt, J. T., Triplett, D. A., Alving, B., & Scharrer, I. (1995) · Thrombosis and Haemostasis · doi:10.1055/s-0038-1649901 · Cited by 993
Galli, M., Luciani, D., Bertolini, G., & Barbui, T. (2003) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood-2002-02-0441 · Cited by 972
Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Women and Men
Berger, J. S., Roncaglioni, M. C., Avanzini, F., Pangrazzi, I., Tognoni, G., & Brown, D. (2006) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.295.3.306 · Cited by 782
Antiphospholipid thrombosis: clinical course after the first thrombotic event in 70 patients
Rosove, M. H., & Brewer, P. M. C. (1992) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-117-4-303 · Cited by 700
Anticardiolipin Antibodies and the Risk for Ischemic Stroke and Venous Thrombosis
Ginsburg, K. S., Liang, M. H., Newcomer, L., Goldhaber, S. Z., Schur, P. H., Hennekens, C. H., & Stampfer, M. J. (1992) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-117-12-997 · Cited by 526
Finazzi, G., Brancaccio, V., Moia, M., Ciavarella, N., Mazzucconi, M. G., Schinco, P., Ruggeri, M., Pogliani, E. M., Gamba, G., Rossi, E., et al. (1996) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0002-9343(96)00060-5 · Cited by 427
Thrombosis in the Young: Epidemiology and Risk Factors. A Focus on Venous Thrombosis
Rosendaal, F. R. (1997) · Thrombosis and Haemostasis · doi:10.1055/s-0038-1657492 · Cited by 333
Erkan, D. (2002) · Rheumatology · doi:10.1093/rheumatology/41.8.924 · Cited by 330
Self-citationAn Update on Aspirin in the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease
Eidelman, R. S., Hebert, P. R., Weisman, S. M., & Hennekens, C. H. (2003) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.163.17.2006 · Cited by 253
Derksen, R. H. W. M., de Groot, P. G., Kater, L., & Nieuwenhuis, H. K. (1993) · Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases · doi:10.1136/ard.52.9.689 · Cited by 240
(2004) · PubMed · Cited by 218
Outcome of patients with anticardiolipin antibodies: a 10 year follow-up of 52 patients
Shah, N. M., Khamashta, M. A., Atsumi, T., & Hughes, G. R. (1998) · Lupus · doi:10.1191/096120398678919624 · Cited by 204
(2002) · PubMed · Cited by 191
Self-citationA prospective study of antibodies to β2‐glycoprotein I and prothrombin, and risk of thrombosis
FORASTIERO, R., MARTINUZZO, M., POMBO, G., PUENTE, D., ROSSI, A., CELEBRIN, L., BONACCORSO, S., & AVERSA, L. (2005) · Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis · doi:10.1111/j.1538-7836.2005.01295.x · Cited by 170
Wahl, D. G., Bounameaux, H., de Moerloose, P., & Sarasin, F. (2000) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.160.13.2042 · Cited by 155
Cardiac Remodeling: Mechanism and Treatment
Goldstein, S. (2006) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.105.621086 · Cited by 133
Prophylaxis of the antiphospholipid syndrome: a consensus report
Alarcón-Segovia, D., Boffa, M., Branch, W. D., Cervera, R., Gharavi, A. E., Khamashta, M. A., Shoenfeld, Y., Wilson, W., & Roubey, R. A. S. (2003) · Lupus · doi:10.1191/0961203303lu388oa · Cited by 99
Aspirin in the prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism
Hovens, M. M. C., Snoep, J. D., Tamsma, J. T., & Huisman, M. V. (2006) · Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis · doi:10.1111/j.1538-7836.2006.01928.x · Cited by 87
NAESS, I. A., CHRISTIANSEN, S. C., CANNEGIETER, S. C., ROSENDAAL, F. R., & HAMMERSTROEM, J. (2006) · Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis · doi:10.1111/j.1538-7836.2005.01691.x · Cited by 74
Collins, R., Baignent, C., Sandercock, P. A., & Peto, R. (1994) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.309.6963.1215 · Cited by 73
Multiple human endogenous retrovirus (HERV-K) loci with gag open reading frames in the human genome
Mayer, J. M., Meese, E. U., & Mueller-Lantzsch, N. (2008) · Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics · doi:10.1159/000134614 · Cited by 66
DeStefano, A. L., Larson, M. G., Mitchell, G. F., Benjamin, E. J., Vasan, R. S., Li, J., Corey, D., & Levy, D. A. (2004) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/01.hyp.0000135248.62303.81 · Cited by 63
Therapy Insight: systemic lupus erythematosus as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease
Haque, S., & Bruce, I. N. (2005) · Nature Clinical Practice Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0270 · Cited by 61
Antiphospholipid antibodies and thrombosis: strength of association
Galli, M., & Barbui, T. (2003) · The Hematology Journal · doi:10.1038/sj.thj.6200206 · Cited by 61
Mok, C. C. (2006) · Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology · doi:10.1080/03009740600601526 · Cited by 48
Laskin, C. A., Clark, C. A., & Spitzer, K. A. (2005) · Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.rdc.2005.01.011 · Cited by 41
Bandt, M. D., Benali, K., Guillevin, L., HACHULLA, E., Job-Deslandre, C., Fautrel, B., Fournié, G. J., Bonnet, C., Fournié, B., Le Goff, P., et al. (1999) · PubMed · Cited by 30
Erkan, D. (2006) · PubMed · Cited by 27
Self-citationAntiphospholipid antibodies: update on detection, pathophysiology, and treatment
de Groot, P. G., & Derksen, R. H. W. M. (2004) · Current Opinion in Hematology · doi:10.1097/01.moh.0000130313.95291.4a · Cited by 27
Aspirin overprescription in primary cardiovascular prevention
Manes, C., Giacci, L., Sciartilli, A., D’Alleva, A., & Caterina, R. D. (2005) · Thrombosis Research · doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2005.09.013 · Cited by 21
Classification of venous thromboembolism (VTE)
Prescott, S. M., Weyrich, A. S., & Zimmerman, G. A. (2005) · Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis · doi:10.1111/j.1538-7836.2005.01659.x · Cited by 14
Molecular Mechanisms of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
Cate, H. T., & Levi, M. M. (2003) · Cited by 14
The lady aspirin for cardiovascular disease
Verheugt, F. W. A., & Smith, S. C. (2005) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(05)67462-4 · Cited by 12
Classification of venous thromboembolism (VTE)
van der Meijden, P. E. J., Heemskerk, J. W. M., Hamulyák, K., & Cate, H. T. (2005) · Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis · doi:10.1111/j.1538-7836.2005.01661.x · Cited by 10
Wilson (1999) · doi:10.1002/1529-0131(199907)42:7
Self-citationPope (2001) · doi:10.1002/1529-0131(200106)44:6
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Papadopolous E, 1999, Antiphospholipid antibodies and venous thrombosis (VT) in SLE, Arthritis Rheum, 42, S369
- Kaul M, 2006, Assessment of the 2006 revised antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) classification criteria, Arthritis Rheum, 54, S796
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Kahn (2012) · doi:10.1378/chest.11-2296 · Cited by 2,693
Meschia, J. F., Bushnell, C., Boden-Albala, B., Braun, L. T., Bravata, D. M., Chaturvedi, S., Creager, M. A., Eckel, R. H., Elkind, M. S. V., Fornage, M., et al. (2014) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/str.0000000000000046 · Cited by 2,650
Goldstein, L. B., Bushnell, C. D., Adams, R. J., Appel, L. J., Braun, L. T., Chaturvedi, S., Creager, M. A., Culebras, A., Eckel, R. H., Hart, R. G., et al. (2011) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/str.0b013e3181fcb238 · Cited by 1,306
Cervera, R., Serrano, R., Pons-Estel, G. J., Ceberio-Hualde, L., Shoenfeld, Y., de Ramón, E., Buonaiuto, V, Jacobsen, S., Zeher, M. M., Tarr, T., et al. (2015) · Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases · doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204838 · Cited by 974
Ruiz‐Irastorza, G., Crowther, M. A., Branch, W. D., & Khamashta, M. A. (2010) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(10)60709-x · Cited by 875
Metadata
- Authors
- Erkan, D., Harrison, M. J., Levy, R., Peterson, M., Petri, M., Sammaritano, L., Unalp‐Arida, A., Vilela, V., Yazici, Y., & Lockshin, M. D.
- Affiliations
- Hospital for Special Surgery (US)
- Hospital Universitário Pedro Ernesto (BR)
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Venue
- Arthritis & Rheumatism
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2007-06-28
- Volume
- 56
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 2382-2391
- ISSN
- 0004-3591 (ISSN-L)
- 1529-0131
- OpenAlex
- W2068492012
- Cited by
- 401
- References
- 46
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 18 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 23 · 2016: 24 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 27 · 2013: 32 · 2012: 37
- FWCI
- 21.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Arthritis & Rheumatism (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Blood Coagulation and Thrombosis Mechanisms
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Internal Medicine › Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management
- Keywords
- aspirin, antiphospholipid syndrome, antiphospholipid antibodies, thromboprophylaxis, low-dose aspirin, thrombosis risk factors, vascular events
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal, Aspirin, Double-Blind Method, Ethnicity, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Placebos, Thrombosis, Antiphospholipid Syndrome, Patient Selection
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review