The DOI matches its Crossref record; 69 of the 69 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Visfatin in overweight/obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular diseases: a meta‐analysis and systemic review
Abstract
There are controversies regarding the association of visfatin with overweight/obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance (IR), metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease in published articles. A meta‐analysis was performed to identify the significance of visfatin in these diseases. We searched for relevant articles in Pubmed, Scopus and SCIE. A total of 1035 articles were surveyed and 46 articles were identified, with 14 reports reporting more than one of our investigated diseases. A total of 13 (n = 644), 19 (n = 2405), 20 (n = 2249), 5 (n = 527) and 5 (n = 851) articles/(participants) were included in each meta‐analysis regarding the association of visfatin and overweight/obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular diseases, respectively. Plasma visfatin concentrations were increased in participants diagnosed with overweight/obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular diseases, with pooled log odds ratios of 1.164 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.348 to 1.981, p = 0.005], 1.981 (95% CI: 1.377 to 2.584, p < 0.001), 1.094 (95% CI: 0.678 to 1.511, p < 0.001), and 2.902 (95% CI: 0.924 to 4.879, p < 0.005), respectively. The circulating visfatin level was positively associated with insulin resistance, with a Fisher's z of 0.089 (95% CI: 0.013 to 0.165, p = 0.022). No single study was found to affect the overall result of each analysis by sensitivity testing. No publication bias was found by the Egger test. Our study suggests that the use of visfatin may be promising for predicting obesity, diabetes status, insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
2 retracted
Visfatin: A Protein Secreted by Visceral Fat That Mimics the Effects of Insulin
Fukuhara, A., Matsuda, M., Nishizawa, M., Segawa, K., Tanaka, M., Kishimoto, K., Matsuki, Y., Murakami, M., Ichisaka, T., Murakami, H., et al. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1097243 · Cited by 1,906
RetractedFukuhara, A., Matsuda, M., Nishizawa, M., Segawa, K., Tanaka, M., Kishimoto, K., Matsuki, Y., Murakami, M., Ichisaka, T., Murakami, H., et al. (2007) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.318.5850.565b · Cited by 150
RetractedMeasuring inconsistency in meta-analyses
Higgins, J. P. T., Thompson, S. G., Deeks, J. J., & Altman, D. G. (2003) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.327.7414.557 · Cited by 63,139
Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test
Egger, M., Smith, G. D., Schneider, M., & Minder, C. (1997) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.315.7109.629 · Cited by 56,722
Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta‐analysis
Higgins, J. P. T., & Thompson, S. G. (2002) · Statistics in Medicine · doi:10.1002/sim.1186 · Cited by 36,763
Grundy, S. M., Bilheimer, D. W., Chait, A., Clark, L. T., Denke, M. A., Havel, R. J., Hazzard, W. R., Hulley, S. B., Hunninghake, D. B., Kreisberg, R. A., et al. (1993) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.269.23.3015 · Cited by 27,947
Expert Panel on Detection, E. (2001) · JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association · doi:10.1001/jama.285.19.2486 · Cited by 26,011
Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology<SUBTITLE>A Proposal for Reporting</SUBTITLE>
Stroup, D. F. (2000) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.283.15.2008 · Cited by 20,623
International Diabetes Federation 2017
Carracher, A. M., Marathe, P. H., & Close, K. L. (2018) · Journal of Diabetes · doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12644 · Cited by 13,418
Estimating the mean and variance from the median, range, and the size of a sample
Hozo, S. P., Djulbegovic, B., & Hozo, I. (2005) · BMC Medical Research Methodology · doi:10.1186/1471-2288-5-13 · Cited by 9,062
Nampt/PBEF/Visfatin Regulates Insulin Secretion in β Cells as a Systemic NAD Biosynthetic Enzyme
Revollo, J. R., Körner, A., Mills, K. F., Satoh, A., Wang, T., Garten, A., Dasgupta, B., Sasaki, Y., Wolberger, C., Townsend, R. R., et al. (2007) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2007.09.003 · Cited by 911
Curat, C. A., Wegner, V., Sengenès, C., Miranville, A., Tonus, C., Busse, R., & Bouloumié, A. (2006) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-006-0173-z · Cited by 693
Chen, M.-P., Chung, F.-M., Chang, D.-M., Tsai, J. C.-R., Huang, H.-F., Shin, S.-J., & Lee, Y.-J. (2006) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2005-1475 · Cited by 660
Self-citationDahl, T. B., Yndestad, A., Skjelland, M., Øie, E., Dahl, A., Michelsen, A., Damås, J. K., Tunheim, S. H., Ueland, T., Smith, C., et al. (2007) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.106.665893 · Cited by 465
Kim, S.-R., Bae, Y.-H., Bae, S.-K., Choi, K.-S., Yoon, K.-H., Koo, T. H., Jang, H.-O., Yun, I., Kim, K.-W., Kwon, Y.-G., et al. (2008) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2008.01.004 · Cited by 316
Skeletal muscle NAMPT is induced by exercise in humans
Costford, S. R., Bajpeyi, S., Pasarica, M., Albarado, D. C., Thomas, S. C., Xie, H., Church, T. S., Jubrias, S. A., Conley, K. E., & Smith, S. R. (2010) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00318.2009 · Cited by 296
Pagano, C., Pilon, C., Olivieri, M., Mason, P., Fabris, R., Serra, R., Milan, G., Rossato, M., Federspil, G., & Vettor, R. (2006) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2006-0361 · Cited by 295
Li, L., Yang, G., Li, Q., Tang, Y., Yang, M., Yang, H., & Li, K. (2006) · Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes · doi:10.1055/s-2006-948309 · Cited by 268
The release of the adipocytokine visfatin is regulated by glucose and insulin
Haider, D. G., Schaller, G., Kapiotis, S., Maier, C., Luger, A., & Wolzt, M. (2006) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-006-0303-7 · Cited by 258
Serum Visfatin Increases With Progressive β-Cell Deterioration
López-Bermejo, A., Chico-Julià, B., Fernàndez-Balsells, M., Recasens, M., Esteve, E., Casamitjana, R., Ricart, W., & Fernández-Real, J.-M. (2006) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db06-0259 · Cited by 216
Dogru, T., Sonmez, A., Tasci, I., Bozoglu, E., Yilmaz, M. I., Genc, H., Erdem, G., Gok, M., Bingol, N., Kilic, S., et al. (2007) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2006.07.031 · Cited by 201
Takebayashi, K., Suetsugu, M., Wakabayashi, S., Aso, Y., & Inukai, T. (2007) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2006.12.001 · Cited by 174
Molecular Characteristics of Serum Visfatin and Differential Detection by Immunoassays
Körner, A., Garten, A., Blüher, M., Tauscher, R., Kratzsch, J., & Kiess, W. (2007) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2007-1304 · Cited by 159
Serum visfatin in relation to visceral fat, obesity, and type 2 diabetes mellitus in Asian Indians
Sandeep, S., Velmurugan, K., Deepa, R., & Mohan, V. (2007) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2006.12.005 · Cited by 158
Garten, A., Petzold-Quinque, S., Barnikol-Oettler, A., Körner, A., Thasler, W. E., Kratzsch, J., Kiess, W., & Gebhardt, R. (2009) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.11.066 · Cited by 153
Visfatin Is an Adipokine, But It Is Not Regulated by Thiazolidinediones
Hammarstedt, A., Pihlajamäki, J., Sopasakis, V. R., Gogg, S., Jansson, P., Laakso, M., & Smith, U. (2006) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2005-1395 · Cited by 153
Romacho, T., Azcutia, V., Vázquez-Bella, M., Matesanz, N., Cercas, E., Nevado, J. B., Carraro, R., Rodríguez‐Mañas, L., Sánchez‐Ferrer, C. F., & Peiró, C. (2009) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-009-1509-2 · Cited by 150
The novel adipocytokine visfatin exerts direct cardioprotective effects
Lim, S. Y., Davidson, S. M., Paramanathan, A. J., Smith, C., Yellon, D. M., & Hausenloy, D. J. (2008) · Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1582-4934.2008.00332.x · Cited by 148
Implication of lipocalin-2 and visfatin levels in patients with coronary heart disease
Choi, K. M., Lee, J. S., Kim, E. J., Baik, S. H., Seo, H. S., Cho, Y., Oh, D. J., & Park, C. G. (2008) · European Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/eje-07-0633 · Cited by 141
Liu, S. W., Qiao, S. B., Yuan, J. S., & Liu, D. Q. (2009) · Clinical Endocrinology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2008.03453.x · Cited by 136
EL-Mesallamy, H. O., Kassem, D. H., El‐Demerdash, E., & Amin, A. I. (2010) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2010.04.008 · Cited by 135
Nuclear Factor-κB Induction by Visfatin in Human Vascular Endothelial Cells
Adya, R., Tan, B. K., Chen, J., & Randeva, H. S. (2008) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc07-1544 · Cited by 135
Increased serum visfatin in patients with metabolic syndrome and carotid atherosclerosis
Zhong, M., Tan, H., Gong, H., Wang, S., Zhang, Y., & Zhang, W. (2008) · Clinical Endocrinology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2008.03248.x · Cited by 130
Serum concentration of visfatin in obese women
Zahorska‐Markiewicz, B., Olszanecka‐Glinianowicz, M., Janowska, J., Kocełak, P., Semik-Grabarczyk, E., Holecki, M. T., Dąbrowski, P., & Skorupa, A. J. (2007) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2007.04.007 · Cited by 129
Brown, J. E. P., Onyango, D., Ramanjaneya, M., Conner, A. C., Patel, S. T., Dunmore, S., & Randeva, H. S. (2009) · Journal of Molecular Endocrinology · doi:10.1677/jme-09-0071 · Cited by 126
Filippatos, T. D., Derdemezis, C. S., Kiortsis, D. N., Tselepis, A. D., & Elisaf, M. (2007) · Journal of Endocrinological Investigation · doi:10.1007/bf03346300 · Cited by 118
Sun, G., Bishop, J., Khalili, S., Vasdev, S., Gill, V. D., Pace, D., Fitzpatrick, D., Randell, E. W., Xie, Y., & Zhang, H. (2007) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/85.2.399 · Cited by 117
Effect of Weight Loss on Proinflammatory State of Mononuclear Cells in Obese Women
Sheu, W. H., Chang, T., Lee, W., Ou, H., Wu, C.-M., Tseng, L., Lang, H.-F., Wu, C., Wan, C., & Lee, I. (2008) · Obesity · doi:10.1038/oby.2008.37 · Cited by 112
Effect of exercise training on plasma visfatin and eotaxin levels
Choi, K. M., Kim, J. H., Cho, G. J., Baik, S. H., Park, H. S., & Kim, S. M. (2007) · European Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/eje-07-0127 · Cited by 112
Yılmaz, M. İ., Sağlam, M., Qureshi, A. R., Carrero, J. J., Çağlar, K., Eyileten, T., Sönmez, A., Cakir, E., Oğuz, Y., Vural, A., et al. (2008) · Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation · doi:10.1093/ndt/gfm828 · Cited by 111
Nazar, R. N., & Robb, E. J. (2007) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.318.5850.565c · Cited by 109
The visfatin gene is associated with glucose and lipid metabolism in a Chinese population
Jian, W., Luo, T. ‐., Gu, Y., Zhang, H. ‐., Zheng, S., Dai, M., Han, J., Zhao, Y. Y., Li, G., & Luo, M. (2006) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.2006.01909.x · Cited by 97
Kadoglou, N. P. E., Sailer, N., Moumtzouoglou, A., Kapelouzou, A., Tsanikidis, H., Vitta, I., Karkos, C. D., Karayannacos, P., Gerasimidis, T., & Liapis, C. D. (2009) · Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes · doi:10.1055/s-0029-1237360 · Cited by 93
Faßhauer, M., Blüher, M., Stümvoll, M., Tönnessen, P., Faber, R., & Stepan, H. (2007) · Clinical Endocrinology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2007.02751.x · Cited by 87
Retnakaran, R. R., Youn, B., Liu, Y., Hanley, A. J., Lee, N. S., Park, J. W., Song, E. S., Vu, V. P., Kim, W. I., Tungtrongchitr, R., et al. (2008) · Clinical Endocrinology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2008.03264.x · Cited by 82
Malavazos, A. E., Ermetici, F., Cereda, E., Coman, C., Locati, M., Morricone, L. F., Romanelli, M. M. C., & Ambrosi, B. (2008) · Nutrition Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.numecd.2007.09.001 · Cited by 79
Chen, C., Li, T., Li, C.-I., Liu, C.-S., Lin, W., Wu, M., Lai, M.-M., & Lin, C. (2007) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2007.04.018 · Cited by 77
Relationship Between Cerebrospinal Fluid Visfatin (PBEF/Nampt) Levels and Adiposity in Humans
Hallschmid, M., Randeva, H. S., Tan, B. K., Kern, W., & Lehnert, H. (2008) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db08-1176 · Cited by 75
Elevated Visfatin/Pre-B-cell Colony-enhancing Factor Plasma Concentration in Ischemic Stroke
Lu, L.-F., Yang, S.-S., Wang, C.-P., Hung, W., Yu, T., Chiu, C., Chung, F., Shin, S., & Lee, Y. (2009) · Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2009.01.003 · Cited by 73
Self-citationIncrease in visfatin after weight loss induced by gastroplastic surgery
Krzyzanowska, K., Mittermayer, F., Krugluger, W., Kopp, H. P., & Schernthaner, G. (2006) · Obesity · doi:10.1038/oby.2006.219 · Cited by 71
The circulating PBEF/NAMPT/visfatin level is associated with a beneficial blood lipid profile
Wang, P., van Greevenbroek, M. M. J., Bouwman, F. G., Brouwers, M. C. G. J., Kallen, C., Smit, E., Keijer, J., & Mariman, E. C. M. (2007) · Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00424-007-0262-y · Cited by 68
Fernández‐Real, J. M., Moreno‐Navarrete, J. M., Chico, B., López‐Bermejo, A., & Ricart, W. (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc06-1581 · Cited by 59
Esteghamati, A., Alamdari, A., Zandieh, A., Elahi, S., Khalilzadeh, O., Nakhjavani, M., & Meysamie, A. (2010) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2010.11.003 · Cited by 56
Plasma visfatin levels in normal weight women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Panidis, D., Farmakiotis, D., Rousso, D., Katsikis, I., Delkos, D., Piouka, A., Gerou, S., & Diamanti‐Kandarakis, E. (2008) · European Journal of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2007.05.014 · Cited by 55
Relation of adiponectin, visfatin and bone mineral density in patients with metabolic syndrome
Iacobellis, G., Iorio, M. D., Napoli, N., Cotesta, D., Zinnamosca, L., Marinelli, C., Petramala, L., Minisola, S., D'Erasmo, E., & Letizia, C. (2011) · Journal of Endocrinological Investigation · doi:10.1007/bf03346703 · Cited by 53
Visfatin is upregulated in type-2 diabetic rats and targets renal cells
Kang, Y. S., Song, H. K., Lee, M., Ko, G. J., Han, J., Han, S. Y., Han, K. H., Kim, H. K., & Cha, D. R. (2010) · Kidney International · doi:10.1038/ki.2010.98 · Cited by 49
Adipokines and cardiometabolic function: How are they interlinked?
Schutte, A. E., Huisman, H. W., Schutte, R., van Rooyen, J. M., Malan, L., Fourie, C. M. T., & Malan, N. T. (2010) · Regulatory Peptides · doi:10.1016/j.regpep.2010.06.008 · Cited by 41
Kang, Y. S., Song, H. K., Lee, M., Ko, G. J., & Cha, D. R. (2010) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2010.03.020 · Cited by 40
Seo, J. A., Jang, E. S., Kim, B. G., Ryu, O. H., Kim, H. Y., Lee, K. W., Kim, S. G., Choi, K. M., Baik, S. H., Cho, Y., et al. (2007) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2007.04.016 · Cited by 38
Mitterberger, M. C., Mattesich, M., Klaver, E., Lechner, S., Engelhardt, T. O., Larcher, L., Pierer, G., Piza‐Katzer, H., & Zwerschke, W. (2010) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A · doi:10.1093/gerona/glq107 · Cited by 37
Alghasham, A., & Barakat, Y. A. (2008) · Saudi Medical Journal · doi:10.15537/1658-3175.4217 · Cited by 36
Preanalytical influences on the measurement of visfatin by enzyme immuno assay
Nüsken, K., Nüsken, E., Petrasch, M., Rauh, M., & Dötsch, J. (2007) · Clinica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.cca.2007.04.004 · Cited by 34
Relationship between serum retinol-binding protein 4 and visfatin and the metabolic syndrome
Lin, C., Lai, M.-M., Li, T., Li, C.-I., Liu, C.-S., Chen, C., & Wu, M. (2009) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2009.03.016 · Cited by 33
Shea, J. L., Randell, E. W., Vasdev, S., Wang, P., Roebothan, B., & Sun, G. (2007) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/86.5.1310 · Cited by 30
Kováčiková, M., Vitkova, M., Klimčáková, E., Polak, J., Hejnová, J., Bajzová, M., Kováčová, Z., Viguerie, N., Langin, D., & Štich, V. (2008) · European Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2008.01964.x · Cited by 28
Intensive Glycemic Control Lowers Plasma Visfatin Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Zhu, J., Schott, M., Liu, R., Liu, C., Shen, B., Wang, Q., Mao, X., Xu, K., Wu, X., Schinner, S., et al. (2008) · Hormone and Metabolic Research · doi:10.1055/s-0028-1082040 · Cited by 27
The relationship between visfatin and metabolic syndrome in postmenopausal women
Kim, J., Kim, S.-H., Im, J., & Lee, D. (2010) · Maturitas · doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2010.05.002 · Cited by 24
Ünlütürk, U., Harmancı, A., Yıldız, B. O., & Bayraktar, M. (2009) · Clinical Endocrinology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2009.03674.x · Cited by 23
Eyileten, T., Sönmez, A., Sağlam, M., Çakır, E., Çağlar, K., Oğuz, Y., Vural, A., Yenicesu, M., & Yılmaz, M. İ. (2009) · Nephrology · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1797.2009.01173.x · Cited by 22
Cited by
NAD+ metabolism: pathophysiologic mechanisms and therapeutic potential
Xie, N., Zhang, L., Gao, W., Huang, C., Huber, P. E., Zhou, X., Li, C., Shen, G., & Zou, B. (2020) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-020-00311-7 · Cited by 1,052
Therapeutic Potential of NAD-Boosting Molecules: The In Vivo Evidence
Rajman, L., Chwalek, K., & Sinclair, D. A. (2018) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2018.02.011 · Cited by 865
Physiological and pathophysiological roles of NAMPT and NAD metabolism.
Garten, A., Schuster, S., Penke, M., Gorski, T., de Giorgis, T., & Kiess, W. (2015) · Nature Reviews Endocrinology · doi:10.1038/nrendo.2015.117 · Cited by 708
Adipose tissue, obesity and adipokines: role in cancer promotion
Booth, A., Magnuson, A., Fouts, J., & Foster, M. (2015) · Hormone Molecular Biology and Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1515/hmbci-2014-0037 · Cited by 329
Adipokine inflammation and insulin resistance: the role of glucose, lipids and endotoxin
Piya, M. K., McTernan, P. G., & Kumar, S. (2013) · Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/joe-12-0498 · Cited by 264
Metadata
- Authors
- Chang, Y., Chang, D., Lin, K., Shin, S., & Lee, Y.
- Venue
- Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2011-09
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 515-527
- ISSN
- 1520-7552 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-7560
- OpenAlex
- W1975090110
- Cited by
- 356
- References
- 69
- FWCI
- 15.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.