Evaluation of a virtual reality-based memory training programme for Hong Kong Chinese older adults with questionable dementia: a pilot study

Man, David W. K.; Chung, Jenny C. C.; Lee, Grace Y. Y.

doi:10.1002/gps.2746

Cited by 136Dementia and Cognitive Impairment ResearchCognitive Functions and MemoryCognitive Abilities and Testing

Evaluation of a virtual reality-based memory training programme for Hong Kong Chinese older adults with questionable dementia: a pilot study

Man, David W. K., Chung, Jenny C. C., Lee, Grace Y. Y.·2012·International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry

DOI 10.1002/gps.2746

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Older adults with questionable dementia are at risk of progressing to dementia, and early intervention is considered important. The present study investigated the effectiveness of a virtual reality (VR)-based memory training for older adults with questionable dementia. METHODS: A pre-test and post-test design was adopted. Twenty and 24 older adults with questionable dementia were randomly assigned to a VR-based and a therapist-led memory training group, respectively. Primary outcome measures included the Multifactorial Memory Questionnaire and Fuld Object Memory Evaluation. RESULTS: Both groups demonstrated positive training effects, with the VR group showing greater improvement in objective memory performance and the non-VR group showing better subjective memory subtest results in the Multifactorial Memory Questionnaire. CONCLUSION: The use of VR seems to be acceptable for older adults with questionable dementia. Further study on the effect of educational background and memory training modality (visual, auditory) is warranted.

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The potential applications of VR systems to assess and train AD patients have been reported by several studies.
“The potential applications of VR systems to assess and train AD patients has been reported by several studies (315–320).”
From The Multidisciplinary Approach to Alzheimer’s Disease and Dementia. A Narrative Review of Non-Pharmacological Treatment (2018) · cites this paper as [318]

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Authors: Man, D. W. K., Chung, J. C. C., & Lee, G. Y. Y.
Affiliations: Hong Kong Polytechnic University (HK)
Hospital Authority (HK)
Corresponding author: Man, David W. K.
ORCID: Man, David W. K.
Venue: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
Publisher: Wiley
Published: 2011-06-17
Volume: 27
Issue: 5
Pages: 513-520
ISSN: 0885-6230 (ISSN-L)
1099-1166
DOI: 10.1002/gps.2746
OpenAlex: W1919695566
Cited by: 136
References: 34
Citations by year: 2026: 5 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 4 · 2012: 1
FWCI: 1.09
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor)
Locations: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Functions and Memory
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
Keywords: virtual reality, memory training, older adults, early intervention, dementia prevention, subjective memory complaints, objective memory performance, Hong Kong Chinese
MeSH terms: Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Analysis of Variance, Cognition Disorders, Dementia, Female, Hong Kong, Humans, Male, Pilot Projects, Surveys and Questionnaires, User-Computer Interface, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

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Evaluation of a virtual reality-based memory training programme for Hong Kong Chinese older adults with questionable dementia: a pilot study

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