The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Minding the baby: enhancing reflectiveness to improve early health and relationship outcomes in an interdisciplinary home-visiting program.
Open accessAbstract
® (MTB), an interdisciplinary, mentalization-based intervention in which home visiting services are provided by a team that includes a nurse practitioner and a clinical social worker. Families are recruited during mother's pregnancy and continue through the child's second birthday. Analyses revealed that intervention families were more likely to be on track with immunization schedules at 12 months, had lower rates of rapid subsequent childbearing, and were less likely to be referred to child protective services. In addition, mother-infant interactions were less likely to be disrupted at 4 months when mothers were teenagers, and all intervention infants were more likely to be securely attached, and less likely to be disorganized in relation to attachment at one year. Finally, mothers' capacity to reflect on their own and their child's experience improved over the course of the intervention in the most high-risk mothers.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Strong parental reflective functioning is associated with more secure attachment relationships, and is thus a target of many attachment-focused interventions for parents with and without SUDs (Pajulo et al., 2006; Paris et al., 2015; Sadler et al., 2013; Stover et al., 2017; Zayde et al., 2020)”
From Home‐based family recovery supports: Feasibility, acceptability, and adoption of training home visitors in “Mothering from the Inside Out” (2025) · cites this paper as Sadler et al., 2013
In the citing paper
“Conversely, children whose mothers received the intervention were significantly more securely attached and less disorganized”
From Mentalizing makes parenting work: a review about parental reflective functioning and clinical interventions to improve it (2017) · cites this paper as Sadler et al., 2013
In the citing paper
“Results showed that maternal RF improved in both groups without significant differences between mothers who received the MTB intervention and those who did not.”
From Mentalizing makes parenting work: a review about parental reflective functioning and clinical interventions to improve it (2017) · cites this paper as Sadler et al., 2013
In the citing paper
“A significantly different improvement in maternal reflective functioning was found only in mothers in the intervention group who had absent or very low RF before the birth of the child (PI-RF < 3).”
From Mentalizing makes parenting work: a review about parental reflective functioning and clinical interventions to improve it (2017) · cites this paper as Sadler et al., 2013
In the citing paper
“Among other outcomes, a cluster randomized controlled trial (Sadler et al., 2013) investigated the improvement in reflective functioning in mothers who received the MTB intervention and in mothers who received the standard care at their local community health center when the children were 2 years old.”
From Mentalizing makes parenting work: a review about parental reflective functioning and clinical interventions to improve it (2017) · cites this paper as Sadler et al., 2013
In the citing paper
“In addition, they highlighted that maternal RF develops not only during the 1st years of life, but also throughout adolescence, thus they argued that the young age of the mothers in their sample could have contributed to their unexpected findings.”
From Mentalizing makes parenting work: a review about parental reflective functioning and clinical interventions to improve it (2017) · cites this paper as Sadler et al., 2013
In the citing paper
“However, two recent studies (Sadler et al., 2013; Fonagy et al., 2016) found a general improvement in the mother-child relationship, but quite notably they did not find a significant increase in PDI-RF when comparing the outcomes of mentalization-based treatment with the outcome of other interventions.”
From Mentalizing makes parenting work: a review about parental reflective functioning and clinical interventions to improve it (2017) · cites this paper as Sadler et al., 2013
In the citing paper
“Consistent with these findings, data from a home-based mentalization intervention with maternal a sample suggested that infants in the intervention (vs. controls) were more likely to have a secure attachment and show less disorganization at one year of age (Sadler et al., 2013).”
From Investigating the association between parental reflective functioning and distress tolerance in motherhood. (2015) · cites this paper as Sadler et al., 2013
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The CES-D Scale: A Self-Report Depression Scale for Research in the General Population
Radloff, L. S. (1977) · Applied Psychological Measurement · doi:10.1177/014662167700100306 · Cited by 53,267
Longitudinal data analysis using generalized linear models
LIANG, K.-Y., & ZEGER, S. L. (1986) · Biometrika · doi:10.1093/biomet/73.1.13 · Cited by 18,550
(1978) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 12,570
From Neurons to Neighborhoods: The Science of Early Childhood Development
(2000) · doi:10.17226/9824 · Cited by 4,484
A parental bonding instrument.
Parker, G., Tupling, H., & Brown, L. B. (1979) · British Journal of Medical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8341.1979.tb02487.x · Cited by 3,788
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Raber, G., & Spokas, M. (2024) · doi:10.4135/9781071886229.n145 · Cited by 2,806
Attachment in the preschool years: Theory, research, and intervention.
Greenberg, M. T., Cicchetti, D., & Cummings, E. M. (1990) · University of Chicago Press eBooks · Cited by 2,161
Disorganized attachment in early childhood: Meta-analysis of precursors, concomitants, and sequelae
VAN IJZENDOORN, M. H., SCHUENGEL, C., & BAKERMANS–KRANENBURG, M. J. (1999) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579499002035 · Cited by 1,625
Parental reflective functioning: An introduction
Slade, A. (2005) · Attachment & Human Development · doi:10.1080/14616730500245906 · Cited by 1,209
Self-citationHandbook of infant mental health
Osofsky (2000) · Cited by 999
Research works printed but not linked: 17
- Bronfman E., 1999, Atypical Maternal Behavior Instrument for Assessment and Classification (AMBIANCE): Manual for coding disrupted affective communication, Version 2
- Carlson E., 1995, Developmental processes and psychopathology, 581
- Fraiberg S., 1980, Clinical studies in infant mental health
- Grienenberger J., Handbook of contemporary psychodynamic approaches to psychopathology
- Kaplan‐Sarnoff M., 2007, Healthy steps manual
- Kelly K., 2003, Atypical Maternal Behavior Instrument for Assessment and Classification (AMBIANCE): An adaptation for four month old babies and their mothers
- 10.1001/jama.1997.03550080054039 · DOI
- Klerman L.V., 2004, Another chance: Preventing additional births to teen mothers
- Levy D., 2001, Paper presented at the biennial meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development
- Poznansky O., 2010, Stability and change in maternal reflective functioning in early childhood
- Shonkoff J., 2000, From neurons to neighborhoods
- Slade A., 2003, The Pregnancy Interview
- Slade A., 2004, The Parent Development Interview‐Revised: Unpublished protocol
- Slade A., 2005, Manual for scoring reflective functioning on the Parent Development Interview
- Slade A., 2002, Special issue: Perinatal mental health, Zero to Three
- Slade A., 2005, Enhancing early attachments, 152
- Weinfield N.S., 2008, Handbook of attachment, 78
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Emotion regulation in parenthood
Rutherford, H. J. V., Wallace, N. S., Laurent, H. K., & Mayes, L. C. (2015) · Developmental Review · doi:10.1016/j.dr.2014.12.008 · Cited by 485
“…to a control group of families receiving care as usual in their community, younger mothers enrolled in MTB had less disrupted interactions with their infant at 4 months, and across all mothers, children of mothers in MTB had higher rates of secure attachment at 24 months (Sadler et al., 2013).”
BackgroundIntergenerational transmission and prevention of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs)
Narayan, A. J., Lieberman, A. F., & Masten, A. S. (2021) · Clinical psychology review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2021.101997 · Cited by 436
Zeegers, M. A. J., Colonnesi, C., Stams, G. J. J. M., & Meins, E. (2017) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/bul0000114 · Cited by 478
Cassidy, J., Jones, J. D., & Shaver, P. (2013) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579413000692 · Cited by 353
Camoirano, A. (2017) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00014 · Cited by 356
Metadata
- Authors
- Sadler, L. S., Slade, A., Close, N., Webb, D. L., Simpson, T., Fennie, K., & Mayes, L. C.
- Affiliations
- Yale University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Sadler, Lois S.
- Venue
- Infant Mental Health Journal
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2013-08-08
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 391-405
- ISSN
- 0163-9641 (ISSN-L)
- 1097-0355
- PMC
- PMC3774299
- OpenAlex
- W1527140437
- Cited by
- 313
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2026: 17 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 23 · 2023: 31 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 34 · 2020: 28 · 2019: 28 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 29 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 3
- FWCI
- 17.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Infant Mental Health Journal (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Nursing Research (P30NR008999)
- National Center for Research Resources (UL1RR024139)
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R01HD057947, R21HD048591)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Keywords
- mentalization-based interventions, home visits, maternal attachment, secure attachment, disorganized attachment, vaccination schedule, child protective services referrals, adolescent mothers, high-risk mothers
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review