The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Parallel MR imaging
Open accessAbstract
Parallel imaging is a robust method for accelerating the acquisition of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data, and has made possible many new applications of MR imaging. Parallel imaging works by acquiring a reduced amount of k‐space data with an array of receiver coils. These undersampled data can be acquired more quickly, but the undersampling leads to aliased images. One of several parallel imaging algorithms can then be used to reconstruct artifact‐free images from either the aliased images (SENSE‐type reconstruction) or from the undersampled data (GRAPPA‐type reconstruction). The advantages of parallel imaging in a clinical setting include faster image acquisition, which can be used, for instance, to shorten breath‐hold times resulting in fewer motion‐corrupted examinations. In this article the basic concepts behind parallel imaging are introduced. The relationship between undersampling and aliasing is discussed and two commonly used parallel imaging methods, SENSE and GRAPPA, are explained in detail. Examples of artifacts arising from parallel imaging are shown and ways to detect and mitigate these artifacts are described. Finally, several current applications of parallel imaging are presented and recent advancements and promising research in parallel imaging are briefly reviewed. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2012;36:55–72. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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Cites
SENSE: Sensitivity encoding for fast MRI
Pruessmann, K. P., Weiger, M., Scheidegger, M. B., & Boesiger, P. (1999) · Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · doi:10.1002/(sici)1522-2594(199911)42:5<952::aid-mrm16>3.0.co;2-s · Cited by 6,251
Generalized autocalibrating partially parallel acquisitions (GRAPPA)
Griswold, M. A., Jakob, P. M., Heidemann, R. M., Nittka, M., Jellus, V., Wang, J., Kiefer, B., & Haase, A. (2002) · Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · doi:10.1002/mrm.10171 · Cited by 5,303
Self-citationRoemer, P. B., Edelstein, W. A., Hayes, C. E., Souza, S. P., & Mueller, O. M. (1990) · Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · doi:10.1002/mrm.1910160203 · Cited by 2,322
Advances in sensitivity encoding with arbitrary k‐space trajectories
Pruessmann, K. P., Weiger, M., Börnert, P., & Boesiger, P. (2001) · Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · doi:10.1002/mrm.1241 · Cited by 1,211
Motion correction with PROPELLER MRI: Application to head motion and free-breathing cardiac imaging
Pipe, J. G. (1999) · Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · doi:10.1002/(sici)1522-2594(199911)42:5<963::aid-mrm17>3.0.co;2-l · Cited by 928
k‐t BLAST and k‐t SENSE: Dynamic MRI with high frame rate exploiting spatiotemporal correlations
Tsao, J., Boesiger, P., & Pruessmann, K. P. (2003) · Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · doi:10.1002/mrm.10611 · Cited by 794
Breuer, F. A., Blaimer, M., Heidemann, R. M., Mueller, M. F., Griswold, M. A., & Jakob, P. M. (2005) · Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · doi:10.1002/mrm.20401 · Cited by 633
Self-citationMarkl, M., Kilner, P. J., & Ebbers, T. (2011) · Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · doi:10.1186/1532-429x-13-7 · Cited by 463
Real‐time MRI at a resolution of 20 ms
Uecker, M., Zhang, S., Voit, D., Karaus, A., Merboldt, K., & Frahm, J. (2010) · NMR in Biomedicine · doi:10.1002/nbm.1585 · Cited by 434
Controlled aliasing in volumetric parallel imaging (2D CAIPIRINHA)
Breuer, F. A., Blaimer, M., Mueller, M. F., Seiberlich, N., Heidemann, R. M., Griswold, M. A., & Jakob, P. M. (2006) · Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · doi:10.1002/mrm.20787 · Cited by 413
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Yang, G., Yu, S., Dong, H., Slabaugh, G., Dragotti, P. L., Ye, X., Liu, F., Arridge, S., Keegan, J., Guo, Y., et al. (2018) · IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging · doi:10.1109/tmi.2017.2785879 · Cited by 1,081
Pros and cons of ultra-high-field MRI/MRS for human application
Ladd, M. E., Bachert, P., Meyerspeer, M., Moser, E., Nagel, A. M., Norris, D. G., Schmitter, S., Speck, O., Straub, S., & Zaiss, M. (2018) · Progress in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy · doi:10.1016/j.pnmrs.2018.06.001 · Cited by 544
Carlier, P. G., Marty, B., Scheidegger, O., Loureiro de Sousa, P., Baudin, P.-Y., Snezhko, E., & Vlodavets, D. (2016) · Journal of Neuromuscular Diseases · doi:10.3233/jnd-160145 · Cited by 186
Rapid Musculoskeletal MRI in 2021: Clinical Application of Advanced Accelerated Techniques
Fritz, J., Guggenberger, R., & Grande, F. D. (2021) · American Journal of Roentgenology · doi:10.2214/ajr.20.22902 · Cited by 121
Clinically feasible NODDI characterization of glioma using multiband EPI at 7 T
Wen, Q., Kelley, D. A. C., Banerjee, S., Lupo, J. M., Chang, S. M., Xu, D., Hess, C. P., & Nelson, S. J. (2015) · NeuroImage: Clinical · doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2015.08.017 · Cited by 88
Metadata
- Authors
- Deshmane, A., Gulani, V., Griswold, M. A., & Seiberlich, N.
- Venue
- Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2012-06-13
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 55-72
- ISSN
- 1053-1807 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-2586
- OpenAlex
- W2014547837
- Cited by
- 606
- References
- 44
- FWCI
- 12.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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