The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Accommodation of a scientific conception: Toward a theory of conceptual change
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The Posner et al. (1982) conceptual change model emphasises the view of status as being fundamental to the learning process, arguing that in order for a new conception to be incorporated into a student's schema, the status of the conception must fulfill a number of conditions.”
From FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS ENGAGED IN A COOPERATIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT: EVALUATING THEIR ABILITY TO DETERMINE THE STATUS OF THEIR OWN CONCEPTIONS ABOUT MATTER (2013) · cites this paper as Posner et al. (1982)
In the citing paper
“According to Posner et al. (1982), the conditions necessary for conceptual change are dissatisfaction with existing ideas, intelligibility, plausibility, and fruitfulness of the new competing conception often referred to as conceptual status.”
From FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS ENGAGED IN A COOPERATIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT: EVALUATING THEIR ABILITY TO DETERMINE THE STATUS OF THEIR OWN CONCEPTIONS ABOUT MATTER (2013) · cites this paper as Posner et al. (1982)
In the citing paper
“This observation is consistent with the conceptual change model (Posner et al., 1982).”
From FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS ENGAGED IN A COOPERATIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT: EVALUATING THEIR ABILITY TO DETERMINE THE STATUS OF THEIR OWN CONCEPTIONS ABOUT MATTER (2013) · cites this paper as Posner et al., 1982
In the citing paper
“Posner et al. (1982) have argued that an alternative theory will not be accepted unless it is intelligible.”
From The role of anomalous data in knowledge acquisition: A theoretical framework and implications for science instruction. (1993) · cites this paper as Posner et al. (1982)
In the citing paper
“T. Kuhn (1962) has argued that scientists will not give up a theory unless there is a plausible alternative theory available, and Posner et al. (1982) have made essentially the same argument about science learners.”
From The role of anomalous data in knowledge acquisition: A theoretical framework and implications for science instruction. (1993) · cites this paper as Posner et al. (1982)
Citations
Cites
The Structure of Scientific Revolutions
Kuhn, T. S., & Schlegel, R. (1963) · Physics Today · doi:10.1063/1.3050879 · Cited by 35,538
THE STRUCTURE OF SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTIONS
McGuire, J. E. (1963) · Philosophical Books · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0149.1963.tb00813.x · Cited by 8,547
Neisser, U. (1976) · Cited by 4,903
Falsification and the Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes
Lakatos, I. (1970) · Criticism and the Growth of Knowledge · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139171434.009 · Cited by 4,649 · cited 1×
“Irme Lakatos ( 1970) labels scientists’ central commitments as their “theoretical hard core” and suggests that these commitments generate “research programs” designed to apply them to and defend them from experience.”
Background(1966) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 4,505
Falsification and the Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes
Lakatos, I. (1976) · Can Theories be Refuted? · doi:10.1007/978-94-010-1863-0_14 · Cited by 3,915
The Essential Tension: Selected Studies in Scientific Tradition and Change
Kuhn, T. S. (1977) · doi:10.7208/chicago/9780226217239.001.0001 · Cited by 3,861
Toward a Theory of Instruction
McGuire, M. T. (1966) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/00006842-196611000-00010 · Cited by 2,950
Child's Conception of the World
Piaget, J. (2013) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315006215 · Cited by 2,689
Neisser, U. (1976) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,502
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- Ausubel D. P., 1968, Educational psychology: A cognitive viewpoint
- Belth M., 1977, The process of thinking
- Driver R.The representation of conceptual frameworks in young adolescent science students. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation University of Illinois Urbana Illinois 1973.
- French A. P., 1968, Special relativity
- Toulmin S., 1972, Human understanding
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 1,301–1,400 of 5,174
Play-Based Physics Learning in Kindergarten
Ismail, N. G.-A., Pahl, A., & Tschiesner, R. (2022) · Education Sciences · doi:10.3390/educsci12050300 · Cited by 32
Rimbert, S., & Fleck, S. (2023) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2023.107789 · Cited by 32
Designing formative assessments of early childhood computational thinking
Clarke‐Midura, J., Lee, V. R., Shumway, J. F., Silvis, D., Kozlowski, J. S., & Peterson, R. (2023) · Early Childhood Research Quarterly · doi:10.1016/j.ecresq.2023.05.013 · Cited by 32
Thacker, I., & Sinatra, G. M. (2019) · Education Sciences · doi:10.3390/educsci9010014 · Cited by 32
Synthesis Study on Argumentation in Science Education
Boğar, Y. (2019) · International Education Studies · doi:10.5539/ies.v12n9p1 · Cited by 34
Students’ Conceptions of Sustainable Nutrition
Dornhoff, M., Hörnschemeyer, A., & Fiebelkorn, F. (2020) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su12135242 · Cited by 32
Ferrero, M., Konstantinidis, E., & Vadillo, M. A. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.577738 · Cited by 32
Tackling Scientific Misconceptions: The Element of Surprise
Theobald, M., & Brod, G. (2021) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/cdev.13582 · Cited by 32
Teaching Science for Conceptual Change
Duit, R. H., Treagust, D. F., & Widodo, A. (2015) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203154472.ch25 · Cited by 32
Using Picture Storybooks to Support Young Children's Science Learning
Pringle, R. M., & Lamme, L. L. (2005) · ScholarWorks - WMU (Western Michigan University) · Cited by 32
Li, S. C., Law, N. W. Y., & Lui, A. K.-F. (2006) · Journal of Computer Assisted Learning · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2729.2006.00187.x · Cited by 32
Argumentation as a Strategy for Conceptual Learning of Dynamics
Eşkin, H., & Ogan‐Bekiroglu, F. (2012) · Research in Science Education · doi:10.1007/s11165-012-9339-5 · Cited by 32
Kurt, H., Ekici, G., Aksu, Ö., & Aktaş, M. (2013) · Creative Education · doi:10.4236/ce.2013.49083 · Cited by 32
TAL, R. T. (2004) · Chemistry Education Research and Practice · doi:10.1039/b4rp90016b · Cited by 32
Assaraf, O. B., Eshach, H., Orion, N., & Alamour, Y. (2012) · Cultural Studies of Science Education · doi:10.1007/s11422-012-9391-5 · Cited by 33
Does participating in an undergraduate elementary science methods course make a difference?
Butts, D. P., Koballa, T. R., & Elliott, T. D. (1997) · Journal of Elementary Science Education · doi:10.1007/bf03173773 · Cited by 32
Suppapittayaporn, D., Emarat, N., & Arayathanitkul, K. (2010) · Research in Science & Technological Education · doi:10.1080/02635140903513573 · Cited by 32
Wang, J., & Chen, S. (2013) · Journal of Research in Science Teaching · doi:10.1002/tea.21131 · Cited by 32
Students’ framing of laboratory exercises using infrared cameras
Haglund, J., Jeppsson, F., Hedberg, D., & Schönborn, K. J. (2015) · Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research · doi:10.1103/physrevstper.11.020127 · Cited by 34
Larsson, Å., & Halldén, O. (2009) · Science Education · doi:10.1002/sce.20377 · Cited by 34
Donna, J. D., & Hick, S. R. (2017) · Journal of Science Teacher Education · doi:10.1080/1046560x.2017.1279510 · Cited by 32
Jones, S. H., Johnson, M. L., & Campbell, B. (2015) · Contemporary Educational Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.cedpsych.2015.04.004 · Cited by 32
Ben‐Chaim, D., & Zoller, U. (1997) · Instructional Science · doi:10.1023/a:1002919422429 · Cited by 32
A role for history and philosophy in science teaching
Matthews, M. R. (1988) · Educational Philosophy and Theory · doi:10.1111/j.1469-5812.1988.tb00145.x · Cited by 32
Conceptual change among middle school students studying elementary thermodynamics
Lewis, E. L. (1996) · Journal of Science Education and Technology · doi:10.1007/bf01575468 · Cited by 32
NEW VIEWS OF STUDENT LEARNING: IMPLICATIONS FOR EDUCATIONAL MEASUREMENT
Masters, G. N., & Mislevy, R. J. (1991) · ETS Research Report Series · doi:10.1002/j.2333-8504.1991.tb01391.x · Cited by 32
Schneider, M., Vamvakoussi, X., & Dooren, W. V. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-1428-6_352 · Cited by 32
Atasoy, B., Akkuş, H., & Kadayifçi, H. (2009) · Research in Science & Technological Education · doi:10.1080/02635140903162587 · Cited by 31
Teaching evolution: challenging religious preconceptions
Lovely, E. C., & Kondrick, L. C. (2008) · Integrative and Comparative Biology · doi:10.1093/icb/icn026 · Cited by 31
Demırdöğen, B., & Uzuntiryaki-Kondakçı, E. (2016) · Chemistry Education Research and Practice · doi:10.1039/c6rp00062b · Cited by 31
Mulvey, B. K., & Bell, R. L. (2016) · International Journal of Science Education · doi:10.1080/09500693.2016.1267879 · Cited by 31
Prescott, A., & Cavanagh, M. (2006) · UTS ePRESS (University of Technology Sydney) · Cited by 31
EXAMINATION OF CONTEXT-BASED PROBLEM-SOLVING ABILITIES OF PRE-SERVICE PHYSICS TEACHERS
Ültay, E. (2017) · Journal of Baltic Science Education · doi:10.33225/jbse/17.16.113 · Cited by 31
Preservice and Early Career Teachers' Preconceptions and Misconceptions About Making in Education
Cohen, J. D., Jones, W. M., & Smith, S. F. (2017) · Journal of Digital Learning in Teacher Education · doi:10.1080/21532974.2017.1387832 · Cited by 31
Analysis of Student Misconception on Geometry Concepts Using Three-Tier Diagnostic Test
Istiyani, R., Muchyidin, A., & Raharjo, H. (2018) · Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan · doi:10.21831/cp.v37i2.14493 · Cited by 31
Del marco curricular al plan de estudio 2022
Díaz-Barriga, Á., Dussel, I., Rodrigo, A. A., Gutiérrez, A. L. G., Andere, E., Fuentes, B. O., Candela, A., Inclán, C., Cardiel, H. C., & Alba, A. D. (2023) · Perfiles Educativos · doi:10.22201/iisue.24486167e.2023.180.61292 · Cited by 31
Thinking Like a Teacher: Encouraging Cognitive Growth in Case Analysis
Lundeberg, M. A., & Fawver, J. E. (1994) · Journal of Teacher Education · doi:10.1177/0022487194045004007 · Cited by 31
A discrete approach to the concept of derivative
Weigand, H.-G. (2014) · ZDM · doi:10.1007/s11858-014-0595-x · Cited by 33
Crippen, K. J., Biesinger, K. D., & Ebert, E. (2009) · Professional Development in Education · doi:10.1080/19415250903396026 · Cited by 31
Skoumios, M. (2009) · The International Journal of Environmental and Science Education · Cited by 31
Cobern, W. W., Tobin, K. G., Brown-Acquay, H., Blanch, M. E., Irzık, G., Jegede, O. J., Herrera, L. R., Rollnick, M., Sjøberg, S., Tuan, H., et al. (2005) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/1-4020-3808-9 · Cited by 31
Integrating Computational Science Tools into a Thermodynamics Course
Vieira, C., Magana, A. J., Garcı́a, R. E., Jana, A., & Krafcik, M. J. (2018) · Journal of Science Education and Technology · doi:10.1007/s10956-017-9726-9 · Cited by 31
Lee, G., & Kwon, J. (2001) · Cited by 31
Developing a Graduate Level Science Education Course on the Nature of Science
Eichinger, D. C., Abell, S. K., & Dagher, Z. R. (1997) · Science & Education · doi:10.1023/a:1008673508960 · Cited by 31
Steer, D. N., Knight, C. C., Owens, K. D., & McCONNELL, D. A. (2005) · Journal of Geoscience Education · doi:10.5408/1089-9995-53.4.415 · Cited by 31
Trumper, R. (1997) · Educational Research · doi:10.1080/0013188970390204 · Cited by 31
The Heterogeneity of Discourse in Science Classrooms: The Conceptual Profile Approach
Mortimer, E. F., Scott, P., & El-Hani, C. N. (2011) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-9041-7_17 · Cited by 32
Trumper, R., & Gorsky, P. (1993) · Journal of Research in Science Teaching · doi:10.1002/tea.3660300704 · Cited by 31
¿Puede hablarse de consenso constructivista en la educación científica?
Gil, D., Alís, J. C., Dumas‐Carré, A., Furió-Más, C., Badillo, R. G., Gené, A., González, E. M., Aranzabal, J. G., Torregrosa, J. M., de Carvalho, A. M. P., et al. (1999) · Enseñanza de las Ciencias Revista de investigación y experiencias didácticas · doi:10.5565/rev/ensciencias.4077 · Cited by 31
Indexing transitional knowledge.
Graham, T. A., & Perry, M. (1993) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037//0012-1649.29.4.779 · Cited by 31
Applying a Cognitive-Affective Model of Conceptual Change to Professional Development
Ebert, E., & Crippen, K. J. (2010) · Journal of Science Teacher Education · doi:10.1007/s10972-009-9183-2 · Cited by 32
Zwiep, S. G., & Benken, B. M. (2012) · International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education · doi:10.1007/s10763-012-9334-3 · Cited by 30
Transdisciplinarity and Conceptual Change
McGregor, S. L. T. (2014) · World Futures · doi:10.1080/02604027.2014.934635 · Cited by 36
Adadan, E. (2014) · Chemistry Education Research and Practice · doi:10.1039/c4rp00002a · Cited by 30
Teachers’ Understanding and Operationalisation of ‘Science Capital’
King, H., Nomikou, E., Archer, L., & Regan, E. (2015) · International Journal of Science Education · doi:10.1080/09500693.2015.1119331 · Cited by 33
Using analogies to facilitate conceptual change in mathematics learning
Vamvakoussi, X. (2017) · ZDM · doi:10.1007/s11858-017-0857-5 · Cited by 30
Brod, G., Breitwieser, J., Hasselhorn, M., & Bunge, S. A. (2019) · Developmental Science · doi:10.1111/desc.12916 · Cited by 31
Rodriguez, J.-M. G., & Towns, M. H. (2021) · Chemistry Education Research and Practice · doi:10.1039/d1rp00041a · Cited by 30
Teaching through Cooperative POE Tasks: A Path to Conceptual Change
Çinici, A., & Demir, Y. (2012) · The Clearing House A Journal of Educational Strategies Issues and Ideas · doi:10.1080/00098655.2012.712557 · Cited by 30
Stichwort: Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht
Labudde, P., & Möller, K. (2012) · Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft · doi:10.1007/s11618-012-0257-0 · Cited by 30
The evolution of classroom physics knowledge in relation to certainty and uncertainty
Tiberghien, A., Cross, D., & Sensevy, G. (2014) · Journal of Research in Science Teaching · doi:10.1002/tea.21152 · Cited by 37
The role of metacognition and cognitive conflict in the development of translation competence
Bergen, D. (2009) · Across Languages and Cultures · doi:10.1556/acr.10.2009.2.4 · Cited by 30
Caregivers' Beliefs about Practice in Infant Child Care Programmes
Brownlee, J. L., Berthelsen, D. C., Irving, K., Boulton‐Lewis, G. M., & McCrindle, A. R. (2000) · International Journal of Early Years Education · doi:10.1080/09669760050046192 · Cited by 30
Mildenhall, P. T., & Williams, J. S. (2001) · International Journal of Science Education · doi:10.1080/09500690010006545 · Cited by 30
Exploring Students’ Understanding Concerning Batteries—Theories and Practices
Lee, S. (2007) · International Journal of Science Education · doi:10.1080/09500690601073350 · Cited by 30
Addressing nonscientific presuppositions in genetics using a conceptual change strategy
Mbajiorgu, N. M., Ezechi, N. G., & Idoko, E. C. (2007) · Science Education · doi:10.1002/sce.20202 · Cited by 30
Badenhorst, E., Mamede, S., Hartman, N., & Schmidt, H. G. (2014) · Advances in Health Sciences Education · doi:10.1007/s10459-014-9535-3 · Cited by 30
Principles Supporting the Perceptional Teaching of Physics: A “Practical Teaching Philosophy”
Kurki-Suonio, K. (2010) · Science & Education · doi:10.1007/s11191-010-9288-1 · Cited by 30
Error-Driven Knowledge Restructuring in Categorization.
Kalish, M. L., Lewandowsky, S., & Davies, M. (2005) · Journal of Experimental Psychology Learning Memory and Cognition · doi:10.1037/0278-7393.31.5.846 · Cited by 30
Leite, L., Mendoza, J., & Borsese, A. (2007) · Journal of Research in Science Teaching · doi:10.1002/tea.20122 · Cited by 30
Trumper, R., Raviolo, A., & Schnersch, A. (2000) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/s0742-051x(00)00020-2 · Cited by 30
Bermúdez, G. M. Á., Battistón, L., Capocasa, M. C. G., & Longhi, A. L. D. (2015) · Research in Science Education · doi:10.1007/s11165-015-9496-4 · Cited by 30
Forbes‐Lorman, R. M., Harris, M. A., Chang, W. S., Dent, E. W., Nordheim, E. V., & Franzen, M. A. (2016) · Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education · doi:10.1002/bmb.20956 · Cited by 30
Crossing the Threshold: Bringing Biological Variation to the Foreground
Batzli, J., Knight, J., Hartley, L., Maskiewicz, A. C., & Desy, E. A. (2016) · CBE—Life Sciences Education · doi:10.1187/cbe.15-10-0221 · Cited by 30
Hofer, S. I., Schumacher, R., & Rubin, H. (2017) · International Journal of STEM Education · doi:10.1186/s40594-017-0080-5 · Cited by 30
Disciplinary discernment: Reading the sky in astronomy education
Eriksson, U. (2019) · Physical Review Physics Education Research · doi:10.1103/physrevphyseducres.15.010133 · Cited by 32
Re-Examining the Similarities Between Teacher and Student Conceptions About Physical Science
Burgoon, J. N., Heddle, M. L., & Duran, E. (2009) · Journal of Science Teacher Education · doi:10.1007/s10972-009-9177-0 · Cited by 30
Laburú, C. E., & Níaz, M. (2002) · Journal of Science Education and Technology · doi:10.1023/a:1016064301034 · Cited by 30
Knowledge Assessment and Conceptual Understanding
Alonso‐Tapia, J. (2006) · Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-306-47637-1_19 · Cited by 30
The persistence of a misconception about vision after educational interventions
Gregg, V. R., Winer, G. A., Cottrell, J. E., Hedman, K. E., & Fournier, J. S. (2001) · Psychonomic Bulletin & Review · doi:10.3758/bf03196199 · Cited by 30
The role of anomaly and of cognitive dissonance in restructuring students' concepts of force
Gorsky, P., & Finegold, M. (1994) · Instructional Science · doi:10.1007/bf00892158 · Cited by 30
Orange, C., & Ravachol, D. O. (2013) · Recherches en éducation · doi:10.4000/ree.7934 · Cited by 30
The place of personal writing in a PhD thesis: Epistemological and methodological considerations
Hanrahan, M. U., Cooper, T., & Burroughs-Lange, S. (1999) · International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education · doi:10.1080/095183999236051 · Cited by 30
Using Technology to Teach Thermodynamics: Achieving Integrated Understanding
Linn, M. C., Songer, N. B., Lewis, E. L., & Stern, J. (1993) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-02938-1_1 · Cited by 30
A "Layers of Negotiation" Model for Designing Constructivist Learning Materials.
Cennamo, K. S. (1995) · Educational Technology archive · Cited by 30
Epistemic knowledge – a vital part of scientific literacy?
Zetterqvist, A., & Bach, F. D. (2023) · International Journal of Science Education · doi:10.1080/09500693.2023.2166372 · Cited by 29
The effects of refutation texts on generating explanations
Will, K. K., Masad, A., Vlach, H. A., & Kendeou, P. (2018) · Learning and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.lindif.2018.12.002 · Cited by 29
Asshoff, R., Düsing, K., Winkelmann, T., & Hammann, M. (2019) · Journal of Biological Education · doi:10.1080/00219266.2019.1575263 · Cited by 29
Rosalind Franklin and the Discovery of the Structure of DNA
Dai, P., Williams, C. T., Witucki, A., & Rudge, D. W. (2021) · Science & Education · doi:10.1007/s11191-020-00188-6 · Cited by 29
Trevors, G. (2021) · Discourse Processes · doi:10.1080/0163853x.2021.1917950 · Cited by 31
Graham, T., Berry, J., & Rowlands, S. (2012) · International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology · doi:10.1080/0020739x.2012.703333 · Cited by 29
Refined characterization of student perspectives on quantum physics
Baily, C., & Finkelstein, N. D. (2010) · Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research · doi:10.1103/physrevstper.6.020113 · Cited by 29
Kampourakis, K., Pavlidi, V., Papadopoulou, M., & Palaiokrassa, E. (2011) · Research in Science Education · doi:10.1007/s11165-011-9219-4 · Cited by 29
Mikkilä‐Erdmann, M. (2006) · Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-306-47637-1_17 · Cited by 29
Critical Constructivism for Teaching and Learning in a Democratic Society
Bentley, M., Fleury, S. C., & Garrison, J. (2007) · the Journal of Thought · doi:10.2307/jthought.42.3-4.9 · Cited by 29
Dumais, N., & Hasni, A. (2009) · CBE—Life Sciences Education · doi:10.1187/cbe.08-08-0048 · Cited by 29
Testa, I., Galano, S., Leccia, S., & Puddu, E. (2015) · Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research · doi:10.1103/physrevstper.11.020102 · Cited by 29
Vaughn, A. R., & Johnson, M. L. (2018) · Vaccine · doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.10.040 · Cited by 29
Students’ reasoning about “high-energy bonds” and ATP: A vision of interdisciplinary education
Dreyfus, B. W., Sawtelle, V., Turpen, C., Gouvea, J. S., & Redish, E. F. (2014) · Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research · doi:10.1103/physrevstper.10.010115 · Cited by 29
Syuhendri, S. (2021) · Journal of Physics Conference Series · doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1876/1/012090 · Cited by 29
Metadata
- Authors
- Posner, G. J., Strike, K. A., Hewson, P. W., & Gertzog, W. A.
- Affiliations
- Cornell University (US)
- Venue
- Science Education
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1982-04
- Volume
- 66
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 211-227
- ISSN
- 0036-8326 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-237X
- OpenAlex
- W1989748540
- Semantic Scholar
- c8a51c04d39bbd568c1295eb5ea18c27f640091f
- Cited by
- 5,187
- References
- 32
- Citations by year
- 2026: 187 · 2025: 175 · 2024: 137 · 2023: 155 · 2022: 158 · 2021: 176 · 2020: 220 · 2019: 194 · 2018: 171 · 2017: 193 · 2016: 187 · 2015: 202 · 2014: 202 · 2013: 248 · 2012: 223
- FWCI
- 116.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science Education (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Science Education and Pedagogy
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Philosophy of Biology and Scientific Explanation
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Evolution and Science Education
- Keywords
- conceptual change, scientific concepts, accommodation, cognitive development, science learning
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review