Deep Features for Text Spotting

ImageNet classification with deep convolutional neural networks

Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., & Hinton, G. E. (2017) · Communications of the ACM · doi:10.1145/3065386 · Cited by 112,155 · see citing works

Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition

Lecun, Y., Bottou, L., Bengio, Y., & Haffner, P. (1998) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/5.726791 · Cited by 58,805 · see citing works

A Threshold Selection Method from Gray-Level Histograms

Otsu, N. (1979) · IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics · doi:10.1109/tsmc.1979.4310076 · Cited by 43,748 · see citing works

Improving neural networks by preventing co-adaptation of feature detectors

Hinton, G. E., Srivastava, N., Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., & Salakhutdinov, R. R. (2012) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1207.0580 · Cited by 6,382 · see citing works

Deep Inside Convolutional Networks: Visualising Image Classification Models and Saliency Maps

Simonyan, K., Vedaldi, A., & Zisserman, A. (2013) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1312.6034 · Cited by 5,370 · see citing works

DeCAF: A Deep Convolutional Activation Feature for Generic Visual Recognition

Donahue, J., Jia, Y., Vinyals, O., Hoffman, J., Zhang, N., Tzeng, E., & Darrell, T. (2013) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1310.1531 · Cited by 4,019 · see citing works

Robust wide-baseline stereo from maximally stable extremal regions

Matas, J., Chum, O., Urban, M., & Pajdla, T. (2004) · Image and Vision Computing · doi:10.1016/j.imavis.2004.02.006 · Cited by 3,683 · see citing works

Interactive graph cuts for optimal boundary & region segmentation of objects in N-D images

Boykov, Y. Y., & Jolly, M.-P. (2002) · Proceedings Eighth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision. ICCV 2001 · doi:10.1109/iccv.2001.937505 · Cited by 3,674 · see citing works

Pictorial Structures for Object Recognition

Felzenszwalb, P. F., & Huttenlocher, D. P. (2004) · International Journal of Computer Vision · doi:10.1023/b:visi.0000042934.15159.49 · Cited by 2,167 · see citing works

Detecting text in natural scenes with stroke width transform

Epshtein, B., Ofek, E., & Wexler, Y. (2010) · IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2010.5540041 · Cited by 1,526 · see citing works

ICDAR 2013 Robust Reading Competition

Karatzas, D., Shafait, F., Uchida, S., Iwamura, M., Bigorda, L. G. I., Mestre, S., Mas, J., Mota, D. F., Almazán, J., & Heras, L.-P. D. L. (2013) · IEEE International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition · doi:10.1109/icdar.2013.221 · Cited by 1,506 · see citing works

Robust Wide Baseline Stereo from Maximally Stable Extremal Regions

Matas, J., Chum, O., Urban, M., & Pajdla, T. (2002) · Procedings of the British Machine Vision Conference 2002 · doi:10.5244/c.16.36 · Cited by 1,350 · see citing works

Speeding up Convolutional Neural Networks with Low Rank Expansions

Jaderberg, M., Vedaldi, A., & Zisserman, A. (2014) · Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference 2014 · doi:10.5244/c.28.88 · Cited by 1,164 · see citing works

End-to-end scene text recognition

Wang, K., Babenko, B., & Belongie, S. (2011) · IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) · doi:10.1109/iccv.2011.6126402 · Cited by 1,130 · see citing works

ClassCut for Unsupervised Class Segmentation

Alexe, B., Deselaers, T., & Ferrari, V. (2010) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-15555-0_28 · Cited by 993 · see citing works

Real-time scene text localization and recognition

Neumann, L., & Matas, J. (2012) · IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2012.6248097 · Cited by 871 · see citing works

End-to-End Text Recognition with Convolutional Neural Networks

Wang, T., Wu, D. J., Coates, A., & Ng, A. Y. (2012) · Cited by 839 · see citing works

Scene Text Recognition using Higher Order Language Priors

Mishra, A., Alahari, K., & Jawahar, C. V. (2012) · British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC) · doi:10.5244/c.26.127 · Cited by 837 · see citing works

Detecting and reading text in natural scenes

Chen, X.-R., & Yuille, A. (2004) · IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2004.1315187 · Cited by 637 · see citing works

Robust Text Detection in Natural Scene Images

Yin, X.-C., Yin, X., Huang, K., & Hao, H. (2013) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/tpami.2013.182 · Cited by 635 · see citing works

Segmentation Propagation in ImageNet

Kuettel, D., Guillaumin, M., & Ferrari, V. (2012) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-33786-4_34 · Cited by 606 · see citing works

Multi-digit Number Recognition from Street View Imagery using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

Goodfellow, I. J., Bulatov, Y., Ibarz, J., Arnoud, S., & Shet, V. (2013) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1312.6082 · Cited by 582 · see citing works

Sharing features: efficient boosting procedures for multiclass object detection

Torralba, A. B., Murphy, K. P., & Freeman, W. T. (2004) · IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2004.1315241 · Cited by 581 · see citing works

A Method for Text Localization and Recognition in Real-World Images

Neumann, L., & Matas, J. (2011) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-19318-7_60 · Cited by 501 · see citing works

Word Spotting in the Wild

Wang, K., & Belongie, S. (2010) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-15549-9_43 · Cited by 467 · see citing works

PhotoOCR: Reading Text in Uncontrolled Conditions

Bissacco, A., Cummins, M., Netzer, Y., & Neven, H. (2013) · IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) · doi:10.1109/iccv.2013.102 · Cited by 460 · see citing works

CHARACTER RECOGNITION IN NATURAL IMAGES

de Campos, T. E., Babu, B. R., & Varma, M. (2009) · Cited by 449 · see citing works

Robust text detection in natural images with edge-enhanced Maximally Stable Extremal Regions

Chen, H., Tsai, S. S., Schroth, G., Chen, D. M., Grzeszczuk, R., & Girod, B. (2011) · Proceedings - International Conference on Image Processing · doi:10.1109/icip.2011.6116200 · Cited by 431 · see citing works

Fast Keypoint Recognition in Ten Lines of Code

Özuysal, M., Fua, P., & Lepetit, V. (2007) · IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2007.383123 · Cited by 415 · see citing works

ICDAR 2011 Robust Reading Competition Challenge 2: Reading Text in Scene Images

Shahab, A., Shafait, F., & Dengel, A. R. (2011) · Proceedings of the International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition · doi:10.1109/icdar.2011.296 · Cited by 403 · see citing works

Text Detection and Character Recognition in Scene Images with Unsupervised Feature Learning

Coates, A., Carpenter, B., Case, C. T., Satheesh, S., Suresh, B., Wang, T., Wu, D. J., & Ng, A. Y. (2011) · IAPR International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR) · doi:10.1109/icdar.2011.95 · Cited by 382 · see citing works

Fast Training of Convolutional Networks through FFTs

Mathieu, M., Henaff, M., & LeCun, Y. (2014) · International Conference on Learning Representations · Cited by 343 · see citing works

Text String Detection From Natural Scenes by Structure-Based Partition and Grouping

Yi, C., & Tian, Y. (2011) · IEEE Transactions on Image Processing · doi:10.1109/tip.2011.2126586 · Cited by 339 · see citing works

Word spotting for historical documents

Rath, T. M., & Manmatha, R. (2006) · International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR) · doi:10.1007/s10032-006-0035-8 · Cited by 325 · see citing works

Word spotting for historical documents

Rath, T. M., & Manmatha, R. (2006) · International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR) · doi:10.1007/s10032-006-0027-8 · Cited by 323 · see citing works

ICDAR 2005 text locating competition results

Lucas, S. M. (2005) · Proceedings of the International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition · doi:10.1109/icdar.2005.231 · Cited by 285 · see citing works

Scene Text Localization and Recognition with Oriented Stroke Detection

Neumann, L., & Matas, J. (2013) · IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) · doi:10.1109/iccv.2013.19 · Cited by 228 · see citing works

A Weak Structure Model for Regular Pattern Recognition Applied to Facade Images

Tyleček, R., & Šára, R. (2011) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-19315-6_35 · Cited by 194 · see citing works

Robust texture features for blurred images using Undecimated Dual-Tree Complex Wavelets

Anantrasirichai, N., Burn, J. F., & Bull, D. (2014) · Proceedings - International Conference on Image Processing · doi:10.1109/icip.2014.7026152 · Cited by 175 · see citing works

Text Localization in Real-World Images Using Efficiently Pruned Exhaustive Search

Neumann, L., & Matas, J. (2011) · Proceedings of the International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition · doi:10.1109/icdar.2011.144 · Cited by 151 · see citing works

Large-Lexicon Attribute-Consistent Text Recognition in Natural Images

Novikova, T., Barinova, O., Kohli, P., et al. (2012) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-33783-3_54 · Cited by 116 · see citing works

Whole is Greater than Sum of Parts: Recognizing Scene Text Words

Goel, V., Mishra, A., Alahari, K., et al. (2013) · Proceedings of the International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition · doi:10.1109/icdar.2013.87 · Cited by 106 · see citing works

Toward Integrated Scene Text Reading

Weinman, J. J., Butler, Z. S., Knoll, D., et al. (2013) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/tpami.2013.126 · Cited by 85 · see citing works

A framework for improved video text detection and recognition

Yang, H., Quehl, B., & Sack, H. (2012) · Multimedia Tools and Applications · doi:10.1007/s11042-012-1250-6 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Using text-spotting to query the world

Posner, I., Corke, P., & Newman, P. M. (2010) · IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) · doi:10.1109/iros.2010.5653151 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Robust Recognition of Degraded Documents Using Character N-Grams

Dutta, S., Sankaran, N. K., Sankar, K. P., & Jawahar, C. V. (2012) · IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems (DAS) · doi:10.1109/das.2012.76 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Accurate and robust text detection

Yin, X.-C., Yin, X., Huang, K., & Hao, H. (2013) · International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR) · doi:10.1145/2484028.2484197 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Eighth International Conference

Chaplin, D., Kerslake, D., & Glassock, G. (2008) · Bereavement Care · doi:10.1080/02682620808657729 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Detection of artificial and scene text in images and video frames

Anthimopoulos, M., Gatos, B., & Pratikakis, I. (2011) · Pattern Analysis and Applications · doi:10.1007/s10044-011-0237-7 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Key-text spotting in documentary videos using Adaboost

Lalonde, M., & Gagnon, L. (2006) · Electronic imaging · doi:10.1117/12.641924 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Large-scale mining and retrieval of visual data in a multimodal context

Quack, T. (2008) · Repository for Publications and Research Data (ETH Zurich) · doi:10.3929/ethz-a-005791511 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Recent advances in convolutional neural networks

Gu, J., Wang, Z., Kuen, J., Ma, L., Shahroudy, A., Shuai, B., Liu, T., Wang, X., Wang, G., Cai, J., et al. (2018) · Pattern Recognition · doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2017.10.013 · Cited by 6,576 · see citing works

Synthetic Data for Text Localisation in Natural Images

Gupta, A., Vedaldi, A., & Zisserman, A. (2016) · 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2016.254 · Cited by 1,563 · see citing works

Reading text in the wild with convolutional neural networks

Jaderberg, M., Simonyan, K., Vedaldi, A., & Zisserman, A. (2016) · International Journal of Computer Vision · doi:10.1007/s11263-015-0823-z · Cited by 1,191 · see citing works

Empowering things with intelligence: a survey of the progress, challenges, and opportunities in artificial intelligence of things

Zhang, J., & Tao, D. (2021) · IEEE Internet of Things Journal · doi:10.1109/jiot.2020.3039359 · Cited by 774 · see citing works

FOTS: Fast Oriented Text Spotting with a Unified Network

Liu, X., Liang, D., Yan, S., Chen, D., Qiao, Y., & Yan, J. (2018) · 2018 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2018.00595 · Cited by 554 · see citing works

Studying Very Low Resolution Recognition Using Deep Networks

Wang, Z., Chang, S., Yang, Y., Liu, D., & Huang, T. S. (2016) · 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2016.518 · Cited by 235 · see citing works

Text Recognition in the Wild: A Survey

Chen, X., Jin, L., Zhu, Y., Luo, C., & Wang, T. (2022) · ACM Computing Surveys · doi:10.1145/3440756 · Cited by 205 · see citing works

PAN++: Towards Efficient and Accurate End-to-End Spotting of Arbitrarily-Shaped Text

Wang, W., Xie, E., Li, X., Liu, X., Liang, D., Zhibo, Y., Lu, T., & Shen, C. (2021) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/tpami.2021.3077555 · Cited by 140 · see citing works

Downsampling dependent upsampling of images

Frajka, T., & Zeger, K. (2003) · Signal Processing Image Communication · doi:10.1016/j.image.2003.10.003 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Laboratory Evaluation of Stuck Pipe Spotting Fluid Effectiveness

Krol, D. A. (1981) · SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition · doi:10.2118/10096-ms · Cited by 10 · see citing works

ICDAR 2021 Competition on Scene Video Text SpottingPreprint

Cheng, Z., Lu, J., Zou, B., et al. (2021) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2107.11919

Spotting Value, Spotting Waste

Markovitz, D. (2017) · Productivity Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781466512214-5

Maximal level estimation and unbalance reduction for graph signal downsampling

Zheng, X., Tang, Y. Y., Zhou, J., et al. (2016) · Proceedings - International Conference on Pattern Recognition/Proceedings/International Conference on Pattern Recognition · doi:10.1109/icpr.2016.7900247