Does the prevalence of CD and ODD vary across cultures?
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Purpose The worldwide prevalence of conduct disorder (CD) and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is presented to examine the first of four criteria used in other studies to determine the validity of psychiatric disorders across cultures.Methods The authors searched Medline and PsycINFO from 1987 to 2008. Studies were included if they were representative of specific communities or countries and reported point prevalence of CD or ODD according to DSM-III-R or DSM-IV criteria for children 18 years or younger.Results Only methodological and not geographic factors were associated with variability of the prevalence estimates.Conclusions The results are discussed in terms of their significance for the classification of disorders and the need for further research to establish the validity of these two disorders across cultures.
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Prevalence estimates for both CD and ODD are just over 3%.
“Prevalence estimates for both conditions are just over 3% [649].”
From Reward circuitry dysfunction in psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders and genetic syndromes: animal models and clinical findings (2012) · cites this paper as [649]
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Canino, G., Polanczyk, G., Bauermeister, J. J., Rohde, L. A., & Frick, P. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus (PR)
- Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (BR)
- LSU New Orleans (US)
- Corresponding author
- Canino, Glorisa
- Venue
- Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
- Published
- 2010-06-09
- Volume
- 45
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 695-704
- ISSN
- 0933-7954 (ISSN-L)
- 1433-9285
- PMC
- PMC3124845
- OpenAlex
- W1972025673
- Cited by
- 185
- References
- 92
- Citations by year
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- FWCI
- 8.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Civil War Book Review (submittedVersion)
- Research Bank (Australian Catholic University) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5p60md002261-05)
- U.S. Public Health Service (1P50 MHO73469)
- National Institute of Mental Health (P50MH073469)
- National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities
- National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (P60 MD002261-01, P60-MD-002261)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Keywords
- conduct disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, prevalence, cross-cultural validity, psychiatric classification, DSM-III-R, DSM-IV, children, methodological variability
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Child, Cross-Cultural Comparison, Culture, Female, Humans, Male, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychometrics, United States, Global Health, Prevalence, Conduct Disorder, Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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