The DOI matches its Crossref record; 84 of the 84 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Patiency is not a virtue: the design of intelligent systems and systems of ethics
Open accessAbstract
The question of whether AI systems such as robots can or should be afforded moral agency or patiency is not one amenable either to discovery or simple reasoning, because we as societies constantly reconstruct our artefacts, including our ethical systems. Consequently, the place of AI systems in society is a matter of normative, not descriptive ethics. Here I start from a functionalist assumption, that ethics is the set of behaviour that maintains a society. This assumption allows me to exploit the theoretical biology of sociality and autonomy to explain our moral intuitions. From this grounding I extend to consider possible ethics for maintaining either human- or of artefact-centred societies. I conclude that while constructing AI systems as either moral agents or patients is possible, neither is desirable. In particular, I argue that we are unlikely to construct a coherent ethics in which it it is ethical to afford AI moral subjectivity. We are therefore obliged not to build AI we are obliged to.
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Cites
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In AI We Trust: Ethics, Artificial Intelligence, and Reliability
Ryan, M. (2020) · Science and Engineering Ethics · doi:10.1007/s11948-020-00228-y · Cited by 600
Ali, O., Abdelbaki, W., Shrestha, A., Elbasi, E., Alryalat, M. A. A., & Dwivedi, Y. K. (2023) · Journal of Innovation & Knowledge · doi:10.1016/j.jik.2023.100333 · Cited by 568
Artificial Intelligence Regulation: A framework for governance
de Almeida, P. G. R., dos Santos, C. D., & Farias, J. S. (2021) · Ethics and Information Technology · doi:10.1007/s10676-021-09593-z · Cited by 395
Welcoming Robots into the Moral Circle: A Defence of Ethical Behaviourism
Danaher, J. (2020) · Science and Engineering Ethics · doi:10.1007/s11948-019-00119-x · Cited by 264
McStay, A. (2020) · Big Data & Society · doi:10.1177/2053951720904386 · Cited by 217
Metadata
- Authors
- Bryson, J. J.
- Venue
- Ethics and Information Technology
- Published
- 2018-02-16
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 15-26
- ISSN
- 1388-1957 (ISSN-L)
- 1572-8439
- OpenAlex
- W2786522954
- Cited by
- 285
- References
- 84
- FWCI
- 35.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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