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Non-pharmacologic Interventions for CFS: A Randomized Trial
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“However, post-exertional malaise – which has been proposed as a cardinal symptom for myalgic encephalomyelitis/CFS in the latest NICE-guidelines [14]– could not be systematically aggregated as it was seldom assessed and not uniformly reported [29, 35, 42].”
From Efficacy and Acceptance of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Adults with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Meta-analysis. (2024) · cites this paper as [35]
Citations
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“To be diagnosed with the Fukuda et al. (1994) CFS criteria, participants were required to experience persistent or relapsing fatigue for a period of six or more months concurrent with at least four of eight specific minor symptoms that did not predate the illness.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialMcHorney, C. A., Ware, J. E., Rachel Lu, J. F., & Sherbourne, C. D. (1994) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/00005650-199401000-00004 · Cited by 4,458
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Development of a fatigue scale
Chalder, T., Berelowitz, G., Pawlikowska, T., Watts, L., Wessely, S., Wright, D., & Wallace, E. P. (1993) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/0022-3999(93)90081-p · Cited by 3,032 · cited 1×
“A study by Taylor, Jason, and Torres (2000) compared the Fatigue Scale ( Chalder, Berelowitz, Pawlikowska, Watts, & Wessely, 1993 ) with the FSS (Krupp et al., 1989) with a sample of healthy controls and a CFS-like group.”
Method
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Sorted by citations
White, P., Goldsmith, K., Johnson, A., Potts, L., Walwyn, R., DeCesare, J., Baber, H., Burgess, M., Clark, L., Cox, D., et al. (2011) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(11)60096-2 · Cited by 897
Exercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome
Larun, L., Brurberg, K. G., Odgaard‐Jensen, J., & Price, J. R. (2017) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd003200.pub7 · Cited by 485
Cognitive behaviour therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome in adults
Price, J. R., Mitchell, E., Tidy, E., & Hunot, V. (2008) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd001027.pub2 · Cited by 401
Cognitive behavioral therapy and graded exercise for chronic fatigue syndrome: a meta-analysis
Castell, B. D., Kazantzis, N., & Moss-Morris, R. E. (2011) · Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2850.2011.01262.x · Cited by 176
Smith, M. E. B., Haney, E., McDonagh, M., Pappas, M., Daeges, M., Wasson, N., Fu, R., & Nelson, H. D. (2015) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/m15-0114 · Cited by 142
“These therapies were compared with usual care, wait-list control, no treatment, relaxation techniques, adaptive pacing (avoiding activities demanding >70% of a participant's perceived energy), anaerobic therapy that promoted gradual return of pleasurable activities (40, 47, 63, 64), graded exercise therapy (GET) (48),…”
BackgroundInfluentialExercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome
Larun, L., Brurberg, K. G., Odgaard‐Jensen, J., & Price, J. R. (2019) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd003200.pub8 · Cited by 139
Twisk, F., & Maes, M. H. J. (2009) · PubMed · Cited by 121
Wormgoor, M. E. A., & Rodenburg, S. C. (2021) · Journal of Translational Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12967-020-02683-4 · Cited by 119
“Methodological quality of the studies Two studies [81, 82] were excluded because of poor quality.”
BackgroundChu, L., Valencia, I. J., Garvert, D. W., & Montoya, J. G. (2018) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0197811 · Cited by 135
Milrad, S. F., Hall, D. L., Jutagir, D. R., Lattie, E. G., Ironson, G. H., Wohlgemuth, W. K., Vera-Nunez, M. A., Garcia, L., Czaja, S. J., Perdomo, D. M., et al. (2016) · Journal of Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2016.12.008 · Cited by 94
Jason, L. A., Benton, M., Torres‐Harding, S., & Muldowney, K. (2009) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.02.015 · Cited by 83
“Participants were provided 13 sessions of either cognitive behavior therapy, anaerobic activity alone, cognitive coping skills, or relaxation during 45 min meetings that were held once every 2 weeks for 6 months (See [28] for more details).”
Self-citationNúñez, M., Fernández‐Solà, J., Núñez, E., Fernández-Huerta, J. M., Godás, T., & Gómez‐Gil, E. (2011) · Clinical Rheumatology · doi:10.1007/s10067-010-1677-y · Cited by 78
“2% among adults in community samples, with a preponderance of females over males [1, 2].”
BackgroundMeasuring substantial reductions in functioning in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome
Jason, L. A., Brown, M. M., Evans, M. A., Anderson, V. R., Lerch, A., Brown, A. A., Hunnell, J., & Porter, N. S. (2010) · Disability and Rehabilitation · doi:10.3109/09638288.2010.503256 · Cited by 76
“The data for the tertiary care CFS sample in the present investigation were baseline data derived from a larger non-pharmacological interventions study for CFS [23].”
BackgroundMethodSelf-citationExercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome
Larun, L., Brurberg, K. G., Odgaard-Jensen, J., & Price, J. R. (2015) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd003200.pub3 · Cited by 69
Bernard, P., Romain, A. J., Caudroit, J., Chevance, G., Carayol, M., Gourlan, M., Dancause, K. N., & Moullec, G. (2018) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/hea0000578 · Cited by 73
Leaviss, J., Davis, S., Ren, S., Hamilton, J., Scope, A., Booth, A., Sutton, A., Parry, G. D., Buszewicz, M., Moss-Morris, R. E., et al. (2020) · Health Technology Assessment · doi:10.3310/hta24460 · Cited by 71
Torres‐Harding, S., Sorenson, M., Jason, L. A., Reynolds, N., Brown, M. M., Maher, K. J., & FLETCHER, M. A. (2008) · Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research · doi:10.1111/j.1751-9861.2008.00033.x · Cited by 57
“All data were collected in the context of a larger study investigating the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapies for individuals with CFS (Jason et al., 2007).”
MethodSelf-citationMoss-Morris, R. E., Deary, V., & Castell, B. (2013) · Handbook of clinical neurology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-444-52901-5.00025-3 · Cited by 58
Factor analysis of the Beck Depression Inventory-II with patients with chronic fatigue syndrome
Brown, M. M., Kaplan, C. A., & Jason, L. A. (2011) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/1359105311424470 · Cited by 56
“The present investigation utilized baseline data derived from a larger longitudinal study of nonpharmacological treatments for CFS (Jason et al., 2007).”
MethodSelf-citationThe Energy Envelope Theory and Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Jason, L. A. (2008) · AAOHN Journal · doi:10.1177/216507990805600502 · Cited by 53
Self-citationThe ‘cognitive behavioural model’ of chronic fatigue syndrome: Critique of a flawed model
Geraghty, K., Jason, L. A., Sunnquist, M., Tuller, D., Blease, C., & Adeniji, C. (2019) · Health Psychology Open · doi:10.1177/2055102919838907 · Cited by 56
“Jason et al. (2007) observed improvements in quality-of-life scores following CBT in CFS, but noted in a later study (Jason et al., 2007, 2008) that ‘improvers’ may be quite different in profile from ‘non-improvers’, particularly in immune profiles.”
Self-citationExercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome
Larun, L., Brurberg, K. G., Odgaard‐Jensen, J., & Price, J. R. (2016) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd003200.pub6 · Cited by 56
Marques, M. M., De Gucht, V., Gouveia, M. J., Leal, I., & Maes, S. (2015) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2015.05.009 · Cited by 50
“One study (Jason et al., 2007) used the Fatigue Severity Scale (Krupp, LaRocca, Muir-Nash, & Steinberg, 1989) and another trial (Sharpe et al., 1996) used a singleitem to assess fatigue.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialSandıkçı, S. C., & Özbalkan, Z. (2015) · European Journal of Rheumatology · doi:10.5152/eurjrheum.2015.0029 · Cited by 51
“Adding relaxation exercises can have a positive effect on symptoms and may improve mood, quality of life, and physical functioning (101, 102).”
BackgroundCasson, S. M., Jones, M. D., Cassar, J., Kwai, N. C. G., Lloyd, A. R., Barry, B. K., & Sandler, C. X. (2022) · Disability and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1080/09638288.2022.2135776 · Cited by 51
“The health professionals who delivered the interventions included nurses [12,38,40,43], cognitive behavioural therapists [9,44,48,49], psychologists [12,45,46], occupational therapists [12], clinical psychologists [12], child therapists [39], paediatric psycho-therapist [41], social workers [45]…”
BackgroundMethodResultInfluentialLattie, E. G., Antoni, M. H., FLETCHER, M. A., Penedo, F. J., Czaja, S. J., Lopez, C. R., Perdomo, D. M., Sala, A., Nair, S. N., Fu, S. H., et al. (2012) · Brain Behavior and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2012.02.008 · Cited by 47
“While this is not atypical of research studies on CFS (Jason et al., 2007; Servaes et al., 2000), it is possible that the findings may not generalize to a less educated sample.”
BackgroundChronic fatigue syndrome following infections in adolescents
Katz, B. Z., & Jason, L. A. (2012) · Current Opinion in Pediatrics · doi:10.1097/mop.0b013e32835c1108 · Cited by 46
“[86], who performed a randomized trial of several nonpharmacologic interventions for CFS.”
BackgroundSelf-citationFriedberg, F., Collinge, W., & Williams (2012) · Journal of Pain Research · doi:10.2147/jpr.s35199 · Cited by 46
“46,47 A focus on voluntary enjoyable activities, rather than “required” activities or vigorous exercise, may be more acceptable to many patients because the activity is framed in a more positive way, for example, “easy” walking rather than fitness-oriented walking.”
Self-citationVink, M., & Vink-Niese, F. (2019) · Diagnostics · doi:10.3390/diagnostics9040124 · Cited by 47
“Dropped out: 6.3% (5/80) Protocol iCBT, 8.8% (7/80) on demand iCBT, 5% (4/80) WL Jason et al. (2007) [122] CBT vs. cognitive therapy vs. anaerobic activity 114 Fukuda 12 mo Relaxation At baseline, 19.3% were working full time, 20.2% part time, 24.6% on disability, 23.7% unemployed, 6.1% retired,…”
BackgroundInfluentialBanerjee, A., Hendrick, P. A., Bhattacharjee, P., & Blake, H. (2017) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.12.002 · Cited by 40
“[39] used a self-efficacy scale with a 5-point Likert scale option (completely disagree to completely agree) modified for patients with chronic fatigue syndrome.”
Vink, M., & Vink-Niese, A. (2022) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare10050898 · Cited by 38
“, (2007) [66], there was a substantial difference in subjective physical functioning scores at baseline between the exercise and control group, yet objectively there wasn’t (six-minute walk test or 6MWT); 2.”
BackgroundVink, M., & Vink-Niese, A. (2018) · Health Psychology Open · doi:10.1177/2055102918805187 · Cited by 44
“In five studies (Fulcher and White, 1997; Jason et al., 2007; Moss-Morris et al., 2005; Powell et al., 2001; Wearden et al., 1998), high-functioning patients may have been included.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialGoudsmit, E. M., Ho-Yen, D. O., & Dancey, C. P. (2009) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.05.015 · Cited by 37
“compared four interventions, including CBT, relaxation, anaerobic activity and a programme providing strategies to reduce stress and balance rest and activity [17].”
BackgroundFriedberg, F. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.20676 · Cited by 36
Self-citationGeraghty, K., & Blease, C. R. (2016) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/1359105316667798 · Cited by 37
“Jason et al. (2007) observed improvements in quality of life scores following CBT in CFS, but noted in a later study (Jason et al., 2008) that ‘improvers’ may be quite different in profile from ‘non-improvers’, suggesting that those who respond less well are a discrete cohort with differing immune…”
ResultDiagnosis and Treatment of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Smith, M. E. B., Nelson, H. D., Haney, E. M., Pappas, M., Daeges, M., Wasson, N., & McDonagh, M. S. (2014) · doi:10.23970/ahrqepcerta219 · Cited by 33
Chronic Fatigue Self-Management in Primary Care: A Randomized Trial
Friedberg, F., Napoli, A., Coronel, J., Adamowicz, J., Seva, V., Caikauskaite, I., Ngan, M. C., Chang, J., & Meng, H. (2013) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/psy.0b013e31829dbed4 · Cited by 30
“This two-session nurse-conducted individual self-management protocol was based on a modified version of an efficacious 12-session cognitive-behavioral treatment program for CFS (14) and a self-help book for CFS and fibromyalgia (15).”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialSelf-citationVink, M., & Vink-Niese, F. (2020) · Work · doi:10.3233/wor-203174 · Cited by 31
“(2007) [11] are almost identical for both groups - 1335.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialBrown, M. M., Khorana, N., & Jason, L. A. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.20744 · Cited by 29
“Method Participants The present investigation utilized data derived from a larger longitudinal study of nonpharmacological treatment interventions for ME/CFS (Jason et al., 2007).”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialSelf-citationExercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome
Larun, L., Brurberg, K. G., Odgaard‐Jensen, J., & Price, J. R. (2016) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd003200.pub4 · Cited by 29
Maas genannt Bermpohl, F., Kucharczyk-Bodenburg, A.-C., & Martin, A. (2024) · International Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s12529-023-10254-2 · Cited by 29
“For other studies, some additional arms could not be included in the analyses: The shorter CBT arm from [40] as well as the cognitive therapy arm from [35] relied on a different rational than the elaborated CBT arms in both studies and were therefore excluded.”
InfluentialSmith, W. R., Strachan, E. D., & Buchwald, D. (2009) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.03.012 · Cited by 27
“” This measure has been used in clinical trials of CFS and cognitive behavioral therapy [32,33], with Cronbach alpha's reported ranging from .”
MethodIngman, T., Smakowski, A., Goldsmith, K., & Chalder, T. (2022) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291722002471 · Cited by 27
“When excluding one study of weak quality used in the synthesis of physical functioning (Jason et al., 2007), the proportion of participants who showed significant improvement was 65% following CBT and 49% in the control group (16% difference; 95% CI 1–26), 6% and 4% higher than in the original…”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialTelephone-administered versus live group cognitive behavioral stress management for adults with CFS
Hall, D. L., Lattie, E. G., Milrad, S. F., Czaja, S. J., FLETCHER, M. A., Klimas, N. G., Perdomo, D. M., & Antoni, M. H. (2016) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2016.12.004 · Cited by 24
White, P. D., & Etherington, J. (2021) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2021.110533 · Cited by 25
Brown, A. A., Evans, M. A., & Jason, L. A. (2013) · Chronic Illness · doi:10.1177/1742395313478220 · Cited by 25
“Participants with ME/CFS were recruited for a non-pharmacological treatment trial [25] from the larger Chicago metropolitan area, relying mostly on physician referrals.”
MethodSelf-citationIs It Useful to Question the Recovery Behaviour of Patients with ME/CFS or Long COVID?
Vink, M., & Vink-Niese, F. (2022) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare10020392 · Cited by 24
“[30] of 114 participants, divided over 4 groups (CBT, cognitive therapy, aerobic activity, and a relaxation control group).”
BackgroundHlavaty, L. E., Brown, M. M., & Jason, L. A. (2011) · Rehabilitation Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0024118 · Cited by 24
“The original findings from Jason et al. (2007) showed that across conditions participants experienced some improvement, but those in the COG condition had the highest number of positive changes, and those in CBT, ACT, and RELAX successively following with number of positive changes.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialSelf-citationFriedberg, F., & Sohl, S. J. (2009) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.20551 · Cited by 23
Self-citationExercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome
Larun, L., Brurberg, K. G., Odgaard‐Jensen, J., & Price, J. R. (2024) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd003200.pub9 · Cited by 22
Illness Duration and Coping Style in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Brown, M. M., Brown, A. A., & Jason, L. A. (2010) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.2466/pr0.106.2.383-393 · Cited by 20
Self-citationTreningsbehandling ved kronisk utmattelsessyndrom
Larun, L., & Malterud, K. (2011) · Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening · doi:10.4045/tidsskr.09.1475 · Cited by 20
Illness Trajectories in the Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Ciccone, D. S., Chandler, H. K., & Natelson, B. H. (2010) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/nmd.0b013e3181e4ce0b · Cited by 20
“Our emphasis on physical functioning is also in keeping with the decision by Jason et al. (2007) to adopt SF-36 PF change scores as their primary outcome variable in a clinical trial of nonpharmacologic therapy for CFS.”
MethodExercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome
Larun, L., Brurberg, K. G., Odgaard‐Jensen, J., & Price, J. R. (2016) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd003200.pub5 · Cited by 21
Skvarc, D., & Fuller‐Tyszkiewicz, M. (2024) · Advances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/25152459231217238 · Cited by 19
“…size is driven primarily by a large observed effect in favor of exercise in Powell et al. (2001); the other three studies reported null findings (Jason et al., 2007; Wearden et al., 2010) or borderline significance favoring exercise (White et al., 2011; Time 2 between-groups comparison is p ≈…”
MethodResultVos-Vromans, D. C. W. M., Smeets, R., Rijnders, L. J. M., Gorrissen, R. R., Pont, M., Köke, A. J. A., Hitters, M. W. M. G. C., Evers, S., & Knottnerus, J. A. (2012) · Trials · doi:10.1186/1745-6215-13-71 · Cited by 19
“In three other studies [26-28] CBT was compared to GET and showed a lack of difference between both treatments in reducing fatigue levels at post-treatment and at medium-term follow-up [18].”
ResultA Cross Cultural Comparison of Disability and Symptomatology Associated with CFS.
Zdunek, M., Jason, L. A., Evans, M. A., Jantke, R., & Newton, J. L. (2015) · PubMed · doi:10.5923/j.ijpbs.20150502.07 · Cited by 18
“[15] in the US compared CBT, cognitive therapy, anaerobic activity, and relaxation and found that cognitive therapy was the most effective treatment for improving overall fatigue and health.”
MethodSelf-citationPinxsterhuis, I., Sandvik, L., Strand, E. B., Bautz‐Holter, E., & Sveen, U. (2015) · Clinical Rehabilitation · doi:10.1177/0269215515621362 · Cited by 18
Effects of Time Frame on the Recall Reliability of CFS Symptoms
Evans, M. A., & Jason, L. A. (2013) · Evaluation & the Health Professions · doi:10.1177/0163278713497014 · Cited by 15
Self-citationZhao, S., Chi, A., Wan, B., & Liang, J. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph19042377 · Cited by 16
“The effect of the intervention has been measured primarily by rating scales of symptom levels, including fatigue as measured by the Fatigue Scale and the Fatigue Severity Scale [30].”
MethodLongitudinal change in chronic fatigue syndrome: what home-based assessments reveal
Friedberg, F., & Sohl, S. J. (2008) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10865-008-9189-9 · Cited by 16
Self-citationPositive Effects of Probiotic Therapy in Patients with Post-Infectious Fatigue
Obermoser, K., Brigo, N., Schroll, A., Monfort‐Lanzas, P., Gostner, J. M., Engl, S., Geisler, S., Knoll, M., Schennach, H., Weiß, G., et al. (2023) · Metabolites · doi:10.3390/metabo13050639 · Cited by 15
“However, a study from the United Kingdom showed that 73% of the participants had no improvement in fatigue under cognitive behavioral therapy, 8% had an improvement and 14% had a worsening of fatigue [42].”
BackgroundAhmed, A., Mewes, J. C., & Vrijhoef, H. J. (2019) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/1359105319847261 · Cited by 14
“, 2015) or the intervention compared to other interventions (Jason et al., 2007; O’Dowd et al., 2006; Prins et al., 2001; Vos-Vromans et al., 2016).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialA Comparison of Immune Functionality in Viral versus Non-Viral CFS Subtypes.
Porter, N. S., Lerch, A., Jason, L. A., Sorenson, M., FLETCHER, M. A., & Herrington, J. (2010) · PubMed · Cited by 14
Self-citationAn Investigation of Symptoms Predating CFS Onset
Evans, M. A., Barry, M., Im, Y., Brown, A. A., & Jason, L. A. (2015) · Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community · doi:10.1080/10852352.2014.973240 · Cited by 14
“…our knowledge regarding symptoms experienced prior to the onset of the severe illness that has been associated with CFS. METHODS Participants The current study utilized baseline data derived from a larger longitudinal study of nonpharmacological treatment interventions for CFS (Jason et al., 2007).”
MethodInfluentialSelf-citationActivity logs as a measure of daily activity among patients with chronic fatigue syndrome
Jason, L. A., Timpo, P., Porter, N. S., Herrington, J. A., Brown, M. M., Torres‐Harding, S., & Friedberg, F. (2009) · Journal of Mental Health · doi:10.3109/09638230903191249 · Cited by 13
“One hundred and fourteen individuals were recruited (See Jason et al., 2007 for more details about this sample).”
BackgroundMethodSelf-citationPredictors of Change Following Participation in Non-Pharmacologic Interventions for CFS
Jason, L. A., Torres‐Harding, S., Brown, M. M., Sorenson, M., Donalek, J. G., Corradi, K., Maher, K. J., & FLETCHER, M. A. (2008) · Tropical Medicine and Health · doi:10.2149/tmh.36.23 · Cited by 13
Self-citationThe Relationship of Fennell Phases to Symptoms Among Patients With Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Reynolds, N., Brown, M. M., & Jason, L. A. (2009) · Evaluation & the Health Professions · doi:10.1177/0163278709338558 · Cited by 11
“Participants were recruited for a larger, longitudinal study on nonpharmacological interventions for ME/CFS (see Jason et al., 2007) from a variety of sources, including physician referrals, mailings, phone communication, and study announcements for new participants were placed in local newspapers…”
BackgroundSelf-citationThe impact of symptom stability on time frame and recall reliability in CFS
Evans, M. A., & Jason, L. A. (2015) · Cogent Psychology · doi:10.1080/23311908.2015.1079945 · Cited by 10
“2 Center for Community Research, DePaul University, Chicago, IL, USA.”
InfluentialSelf-citationAmo-Setién, F. J., Abajas‐Bustillo, R., Manrique, B. T., Martín-Melón, R., Sarabia‐Cobo, C., Molina‐Mula, J., & Ortego, C. (2019) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0218903 · Cited by 10
Pain Characteristics of People with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Marshall, R., Paul, L., McFadyen, A. K., Rafferty, D., & Wood, L. (2010) · Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain · doi:10.3109/10582452.2010.483966 · Cited by 10
“The SF-36 has been recommended as one of the core outcome measures for chronic pain (34).”
BackgroundSub-typing daily fatigue progression in chronic fatigue syndrome
Jason, L. A., & Brown, M. M. (2012) · Journal of Mental Health · doi:10.3109/09638237.2012.670879 · Cited by 10
“Participants were recruited for a non-pharmacologic treatment trial for CFS (Jason et al., 2007) from physician referrals, advertisements in local newspapers and announcements at local CFS support group meetings.”
MethodSelf-citationMeng, H., Friedberg, F., & Castora-Binkley, M. (2014) · BMC Family Practice · doi:10.1186/s12875-014-0184-7 · Cited by 12
“Jason L, Torres-Harding S, Friedberg F, Corradi K, Njoku M, Donalek J, Reynolds N, Brown M, Weitner B, Rademaker A, Papernik M: Non-pharmacologic interventions for CFS: a randomized trial.”
MethodInfluentialSelf-citationPediatric Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Jason, L. A., Barker, K., & Brown, A. A. (2012) · Reviews in Health Care · doi:10.7175/rhc.v3i4.280 · Cited by 9
“Jason and colleagues [69] developed a randomized trial of non-”
Self-citationGoudsmit, E. M., & Howes, S. (2017) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/1359105317707216 · Cited by 9
“Jason et al. (2007), who used a different design, failed to replicate the results obtained in the United Kingdom and the Netherlands (summarised in Bagnall et al., 2007, Table 1).”
ResultVink, M., & Vink-Niese, A. (2023) · Diseases · doi:10.3390/diseases11010011 · Cited by 9
“, 2007 [16], there was a substantial difference in the subjective physical functioning scores at baseline between the exercise and control groups, yet, objectively, there was not (six-minute walk test or 6MWT); • In Moss-Morris et al.”
BackgroundJason, L. A., Torres‐Harding, S., Maher, K. J., Reynolds, N., Brown, M. M., Sorenson, M., Donalek, J. G., Corradi, K., FLETCHER, M. A., & Lu, T. V. (2008) · Journal of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome · doi:10.1080/10573320802092039 · Cited by 8
Self-citationAlizadeh, N., Packer, T., Chen, Y.-T., & Alnasery, Y. (2023) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/j.pec.2023.107866 · Cited by 8
Tack, M., Tuller, D. M., & Struthers, C. (2020) · Fatigue Biomedicine Health & Behavior · doi:10.1080/21641846.2020.1848262 · Cited by 7
“The eight randomized trials included in the review have data on employment [56,57], disability benefits [57], activity levels [58], and fitness tests [59,60].”
BackgroundPinxsterhuis, I., Hellum, L. L., Aannestad, H. H., & Sveen, U. (2015) · Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy · doi:10.3109/11038128.2014.985608 · Cited by 7
“We also decided to add relaxation exercises because studies have shown that such exercises can have a positive effect on symptoms (39) and may improve mood, quality of life, and physical functioning (40).”
BackgroundMeasuring Substantial Reductions in Activity
Schafer, C., Evans, M. A., Jason, L. A., So, S., & Brown, A. A. (2015) · Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community · doi:10.1080/10852352.2014.973242 · Cited by 6
“Utilizing the CFS questionnaire (Jason et al., 2007), the present study examined the relationship of current and past activities in three domains with a Substantial Reductions in Activity 13 T A B L E 2 Su b st an tia l R ed u ct io n s W ith SF -3 6 Su b sc al es P h ys ic al fu n ct io n in g R o…”
MethodInfluentialSelf-citationBrown, M. M., Kaplan, C. A., Jason, L. A., & Keys, C. B. (2010) · Health · doi:10.4236/health.2010.22015 · Cited by 5
“[15] Participants were recruited from physician referrals, media advertisements, and CFS support groups.”
MethodSelf-citationSubgrouping in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Based on Actigraphy and Illness Severity
Zaturenskaya, M., Jason, L. A., Torres‐Harding, S., & Tryon, W. W. (2009) · The Open Biology Journal · doi:10.2174/1874196700902010020 · Cited by 5
“Using both severity groupings, no significant differences were found between the participants in more severe and less severe categories based on age, gender, ethnicity, education level, and socioeconomic status (more information about the sample characteristics is reported elsewhere, [35]).”
BackgroundSelf-citationMitchell, A. J. (2017) · BJPsych Advances · doi:10.1192/apt.bp.116.016261 · Cited by 5
“Regarding treatment comparisons, Jason et al (2007) (a total of 49 participants in the two arms) and White et al (2011) (361 participants) found no difference between GET and CBT, but Wearden et al (2010) (196 participants) found exercise superior to supportive listening.”
BackgroundWise, S., Jantke, R., Brown, A. A., O’Connor, K. E., & Jason, L. A. (2015) · Fatigue Biomedicine Health & Behavior · doi:10.1080/21641846.2015.1097102 · Cited by 5
“The current participant data were drawn from a 2007 study by Jason and colleagues [11] that examined the efficacy of non-pharmacological treatments for CFS.”
MethodSelf-citationCossu, G., Kalcev, G., Primavera, D., Lorrai, S., Perra, A., Galetti, A., Demontis, R., Tramontano, E., Bert, F., Montisci, R., et al. (2025) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm14155363 · Cited by 3
“In trials comparing CBT with other active psychological therapies or graded exercise therapy, only Jason’s study [70] found no significant differences across intervention groups, with dropout rates around 25%.”
Go West or Rest! Die Behandlung chronischer Erschöpfungssyndrome im Wandel der Zeiten
Gaab, J. (2014) · Verhaltenstherapie · doi:10.1159/000362914 · Cited by 3
Pediatric Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Jason, L. A., Barker, K., & Brown, A. A. (2012) · Reviews in Health Care · doi:10.7175/rhc.28034257-270 · Cited by 14
Self-citationRick, J., Carroll, C. P., Hillage, J., Pilgrim, H., & Jagger, N. (2008) · Cited by 3
Feasibility of a home-based self-management program for chronic fatigue
Friedberg, F., Ngan, M. C., & Chang, J. (2014) · Fatigue Biomedicine Health & Behavior · doi:10.1080/21641846.2014.904066 · Cited by 2
“The self-management treatment program (Appendix: available from first author), as developed by Friedberg, was based on a modified version of an efficacious 12session cognitive-behavioral treatment protocol for CFS [27] and a self-help book for CFS and fibromyalgia.”
MethodSelf-citationLiao, Z., Zhao, S., Fang, S., Ren, J., Wang, S., Kong, L., & Fang, M. (2025) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2025.114178 · Cited by 1
“At the end of follow-up, five trials ( n = 1,052) 31,35,39,41,43 confirmed minimal benefit, with GET yielding an MD of 3.82 (95% CI: − 2.28 to 9.91, low certainty), still below the MID threshold.”
InfluentialJason, L. A., Avenue, W., Glória, M. H., Njoku, G. C., & DiPasquale, L. (2008) · Cited by 1
Self-citationVink, M., & Partyka-Vink, K. (2025) · Life · doi:10.3390/life15040584 · Cited by 1
“There was a substantial difference in subjective physical functioning scores at baseline between the exercise and control group in Jason et al. [94], yet objectively there was not (6 min walk test or 6MWT); 2.”
Jansen, Y. (2004) · Bohn Stafleu van Loghum eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-90-313-7316-1_134 · Cited by 1
ME/CVS, de psychotherapeut en de (on)macht van het evidencebeest
Twisk, F., Arnoldus, R., & Maes, M. H. J. (2011) · Tijdschrift voor Psychotherapie · doi:10.1007/s12485-011-0042-1
Myalgisk Encefalopati og utførelse av daglige aktviteter
Pinxsterhuis, I. (2008)
Evans, M. A., & Jason, L. A. (2015)
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Jason, L. A., Torres-Harding, S., Friedberg, F., Corradi, K., Njoku, M. G., Donalek, J., Reynolds, N., Brown, M., Weitner, B. B., Rademaker, A., & Papernik, M.
- Affiliations
- DePaul University (US)
- Stony Brook University (US)
- Northwestern University (US)
- Rush University Medical Center (US)
- Corresponding author
- Jason, Leonard A.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings
- Published
- 2007-11-15
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 275-296
- ISSN
- 1068-9583 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-3572
- OpenAlex
- W2025129717
- Cited by
- 107
- References
- 92
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 5.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Traumatic Brain Injury Research
- Keywords
- chronic fatigue syndrome, non-pharmacological treatment, nurse-led intervention, cognitive behavioral therapy, cognitive therapy, anaerobic exercise, relaxation training, functional outcome, treatment effectiveness
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