The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Quantifying shedding of synthetic fibers from textiles; a source of microplastics released into the environment
Open accessAbstract
Microplastics in the environment are a subject of intense research as they pose a potential threat to marine organisms. Plastic fibers from textiles have been indicated as a major source of this type of contaminant, entering the oceans via wastewater and diverse non-point sources. Their presence is also documented in terrestrial samples. In this study, the amount of microfibers shedding from synthetic textiles was measured for three materials (acrylic, nylon, polyester), knit using different gauges and techniques. All textiles were found to shed, but polyester fleece fabrics shed the greatest amounts, averaging 7360 fibers/m −2 /L −1 in one wash, compared with polyester fabrics which shed 87 fibers/m −2 /L −1 . We found that loose textile constructions shed more, as did worn fabrics, and high twist yarns are to be preferred for shed reduction. Since fiber from clothing is a potentially important source of microplastics, we suggest that smarter textile construction, prewashing and vacuum exhaustion at production sites, and use of more efficient filters in household washing machines could help mitigate this problem.
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Cites
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Cited by
Diversity of Synthetic Dyes from Textile Industries, Discharge Impacts and Treatment Methods
Slama, H. B., Chenari Bouket, A., Pourhassan, Z., Alenezi, F. N., Silini, A., Cherif-Silini, H., Oszako, T., Luptakova, L., Golińska, P., & Belbahri, L. (2021) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app11146255 · Cited by 874
Marine microfiber pollution: A review on present status and future challenges
Mishra, S., Rath, C. C., & Das, A. P. (2019) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.01.039 · Cited by 533
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De Falco, F., Cocca, M., Avella, M., & Thompson, R. C. (2020) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.9b06892 · Cited by 452
Microplastic Fallout in Different Indoor Environments
Zhang, Q., Zhao, Y., Du, F., Cai, H., Wang, G., & Shi, H. (2020) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.0c00087 · Cited by 435
Metadata
- Authors
- Carney Almroth, B. M., Åström, L., Roslund, S., Petersson, H., Johansson, M., & Persson, N.-K.
- Venue
- Environmental Science and Pollution Research
- Published
- 2017-10-28
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 1191-1199
- ISSN
- 0944-1344 (ISSN-L)
- 1614-7499
- OpenAlex
- W2766559705
- Cited by
- 635
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 12.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Carney Almroth, B. M., Åström, L., Roslund, S., Petersson, H., Johansson, M., & Persson, N.-K. (2018). Quantifying shedding of synthetic fibers from textiles; a source of microplastics released into the environment. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-017-0528-7
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