The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Survey of Deep Learning and Its Applications: A New Paradigm to Machine Learning
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
LeCun, Y., Bengio, Y., & Hinton, G. (2015) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature14539 · Cited by 84,126
Chen, L.-C., Papandreou, G., Kokkinos, I., Murphy, K., & Yuille, A. L. (2016) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1606.00915 · Cited by 22,392
Deep Learning in Remote Sensing: A Comprehensive Review and List of Resources
Zhu, X. X., Tuia, D., Mou, L., Xia, G.-S., Zhang, L., Xu, F., & Fraundorfer, F. (2017) · IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine · doi:10.1109/mgrs.2017.2762307 · Cited by 3,400
Nweke, H. F., Teh, Y. W., Al-garadi, M. A., & Alo, U. R. (2018) · Expert Systems with Applications · doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2018.03.056 · Cited by 930
Chong, E., Han, C., & Park, F. C. (2017) · Expert Systems with Applications · doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2017.04.030 · Cited by 834
Deep learning in the automotive industry: Applications and tools
Luckow, A., Cook, M., Ashcraft, N., Weill, E., Djerekarov, E., & Vorster, B. (2016) · 2016 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data) · doi:10.1109/bigdata.2016.7841045 · Cited by 164
Research works printed but not linked: 78
- Abadi M, Paul B, Jianmin C, Zhifeng C, Andy D, Jeffrey D, Matthieu D (2016) Tensorflow: a system for large-scale machine learning. In: The proceedings of the 12th USENIX symposium on operating systems design and implementation (OSDI’16), vol 16, pp 265–283
- Abbas Q, Ibrahim MEA, Jaffar MA (2018) A comprehensive review of recent advances on deep vision systems. Artif Intell Rev. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-018-9633-3 · DOI · Paper page
- Affonso C, Rossi ALD, Vieria FHA, Carvalho ACPDLFD (2017) Deep learning for biological image classification. Expert Syst Appl 85:114–122 · DOI · Paper page
- Alwzwazy HA, Albehadili HA, Alwan YS, Islam NE (2016) Handwritten digit recognition using convolutional neural networks. In: Proceedings of international journal of innovative research in computer and communication engineering, vol 4(2), pp 1101–1106
- Amato G, Carrara F, Falchi F, Gennaro C, Meghini C, Vairo C (2017) Deep learning for decentralized parking lot occupancy detection. Expert Syst Appl 72:327–334 · DOI · Paper page
- Araque O, Corcuera-Platas I, Sánchez-Rada JF, Iglesias CA (2017) Enhancing deep learning sentiment analysis with ensemble techniques in social applications. Expert Syst Appl 77:236–246 · DOI · Paper page
- Ashiquzzaman A, Tushar AK (2017) Handwritten arabic numeral recognition using deep learning neural networks. In: Proceedings of IEEE international conference on imaging, vision & pattern recognition, pp 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIVPR.2017.7890866 · DOI
- Azar MY, Hamey L (2017) Text summarization using unsupervised deep learning. Expert Syst Appl 68:93–105 · DOI · Paper page
- Chen XW, Lin X (2014) Big data deep learning: challenges and perspectives. IEEE 2:514–525. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2014.2325029 · DOI · Paper page
- Chen CH, Lee CR, Lu WCH (2016) A mobile cloud framework for deep learning and its application to smart car camera. In: Proceedings of the international conference on internet of vehicles, pp 14–25. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51969-22 · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-51969-22
- Cheng D, Gong Y, Changb X, Shia W, Hauptmannb A, Zhenga N (2018) Deep feature learning via structured graph Laplacian embedding for person re-identification. Pattern Recogn 82:94–104 · DOI
- Chu J, Srihari S (2014) Writer identification using a deep neural network. In: Proceedings of the 2014 Indian conference on computer vision graphics and image processing, pp 1–7 · doi:10.1145/2683483.2683514
- Dai Y, Wang G (2018) A deep inference learning framework for healthcare. Pattern Recogn Lett. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2018.02.009 · DOI
- Dhieb T, Ouarda W, Boubaker H, Alilmi AM (2016) Deep neural network for online writer identification using Beta-elliptic model. In: Proceedings of the international joint conference on neural networks, pp 1863–1870 · doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2016.7727426
- Falcini F, Lami G, Costanza AM (2017) Deep learning in automotive software. IEEE Softw 34(3):56–63. https://doi.org/10.1109/MS.2017.79 · DOI
- Gheisari M, Wang G, Bhuiyan MZA (2017) A survey on deep learning in big data. In: Proceedings of the IEEE international conference on embedded and ubiquitous computing (EUC), pp 1–8 · DOI
- Ghosh MMA, Maghari AY (2017) A comparative study on handwriting digit recognition using neural networks. In: Proceedings of the promising electronic technologies (ICPET), pp 77–81
- Gurjar N, Sudholt S, Fink GA (2018) Learning deep representations for word spotting under weak supervision. In: Proceedings of the 13th IAPR international workshop on document analysis systems (DAS), pp 7s–12s · doi:10.1109/das.2018.35
- Hamid OA, Jiang H (2013) Rapid and effective speaker adaptation of convolutional neural network based models for speech recognition. In: INTERSPEECH, pp 1248–1252
- Ignatov A (2018) Real-time human activity recognition from accelerometer data using convolutional neural networks. Appl Soft Comput 62:915–922 · DOI · Paper page
- Jia X (2017) image recognition method based on deep learning. In: Proceedings of the 29th IEEE, Chinese control and decision conference (CCDC), pp 4730–4735 · DOI
- Kaushal M, Khehra B, Sharma A (2018) Soft computing based object detection and tracking approaches: state-of-the-art survey. Appl Soft Comput 70:423–464 · DOI
- Krishnan P, Dutta K, Jawahar CV (2018) Word spotting and recognition using deep embedding. In: Proceedings of 13th IAPR international workshop on document analysis systems (DAS). https://doi.org/10.1109/das.2018.70 · DOI
- Lee SH, Chan CS, Mayo SJ, Remagnino P (2017) How deep learning extracts and learns leaf features for plant classification. Pattern Recogn 71:1–13 · DOI · Paper page
- Ling ZH, Kang SY, Zen H, Senior A, Schuster M, Qian XJ, Meng HM, Deng L (2015) Deep learning for acoustic modeling in parametric speech generation: a systematic review of existing techniques and future trends. IEEE Signal Process Mag 32(3):35–52 · DOI · Paper page
- Ling Y, Jin C, Guoru D, Ya T, Jian Y, Jiachen S (2018) Spectrum prediction based on Taguchi method in deep learning with long short-term memory. IEEE Access 6(1):45923–45933
- Liu PH, Su SF, Chen MC, Hsiao CC (2015) Deep learning and its application to general image classification. In: Proceedings of the international conference on informatics and cybernetics for computational social systems, pp 1–4 · DOI
- Looks M, Herreshoff M, Hutchins D, Norvig P (2017) Deep learning with dynamic computation graphs. In: Proceedings of the international conference on learning representation, pp 1–12
- Makhmudov AZ, Abdukarimov SS (2016) Speech recognition using deep learning algorithms. In: Proceedings of the international conference on informatics: problems, methodology, technologies, pp 10–15
- Markovnikov N, Kipyatkova I, Karpov A, Filchenkov A (2018) Deep neural networks in russian speech recognition. Artif Intell Nat Lang Commun Comput Inf Sci 789:54–67. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71746-3_5 · DOI
- Mohamed A, Dahl G, Geoffrey H (2009) Deep belief networks for phone recognition. In: Proceedings of the nips workshop on deep learning for speech recognition and related applications, pp 1–9
- Mohsen AM, El-Makky NM, Ghanem N (2017) Author identification using deep learning. In: Proceedings of the 15th IEEE international conference on machine learning and applications, pp 898–903
- Nguyen HD, Le AD, Nakagawa M (2015) Deep neural networks for recognizing online handwritten mathematical symbols. In: Proceedings of the 3rd IAPR IEEE Asian conference on pattern recognition (ACPR), pp 121–125 · DOI
- Noda K, Yamaguchi Y, Nakadai K, Okuno HG, Ogata T (2015) Audio-visual speech recognition using deep learning. Appl Intell 42(4):722–737 · DOI · Paper page
- Poznanski A, Wolf L (2016) CNN-N-gram for handwriting word recognition. In: Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, pp 2305–2314
- Prabhanjan S, Dinesh R (2017) deep learning approach for devanagari script recognition. Proc Int J Image Graph 17(3):1750016. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219467817500164 · DOI
- Puthussery AR, Haradi KP, Erol BA, Benavidez P, Rad P, Jamshidi M (2017) A deep vision landmark framework for robot navigation. In: Proceedings of the system of systems engineering conference, pp 1–6 · DOI
- Razzak MI, Naz S, Zaib A (2018) Deep learning for medical image processing: overview, challenges and the future. Classif BioApps Lect Notes Comput Vis Biomech 26:323–350
- Ripoll VJR, Wojdel A, Romero A, Ramos P, Brugada J (2016) ECG assessment based on neural networks with pertaining. Appl Soft Comput 49:399–406 · DOI
- Rudin F, Li GJ, Wang K (2017) An algorithm for power system fault analysis based on convolutional deep learning neural networks. Int J Res Educ Sci Methods 5(9):11–18
- Salazar F, Toledo MA, González JM, Oñate E (2012) Early detection of anomalies in dam performance: a methodology based on boosted regression trees. Struct Control Health Monit 24(11):2012–2017 · DOI
- Salazar F, Toledo MA, Morán R, Oñate E (2015) An empirical comparison of machine learning techniques for dam behaviour modelling structural safety. Struct Saf 56:9–17 · DOI · Paper page
- Salazar F, Toledo MA, Oñate E, Suárez B (2016) Interpretation of dam deformation and leakage with boosted regression trees. Eng Struct 119:230–251 · doi:10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.04.012
- Salazar F, Moran R, Toledo MA, Oñate E (2017) Data-based models for the prediction of dam behaviour: a review and some methodological considerations. Arch Comput Methods Eng 24(1):1–21 · DOI · Paper page
- Sanakoyeu A, Bautista MA, Ommer B (2018) Deep unsupervised learning of visual similarities. Pattern Recogn 78:331–343 · DOI
- Santana LMQD, Santos RM, Matos LN, Macedo HT (2018) Deep neural networks for acoustic modeling in the presence of noise. IEEE Latin Am Trans 16(3):918–925 · DOI
- Serizel RGD (2016) Deep-neural network approaches for speech recognition with heterogeneous groups of speakers including children. Nat Lang Eng 1(3):1–26
- Soniya, Paul S, Singh L (2015) A review on advances in deep learning. In: Proceedings of IEEE workshop on computational intelligence: theories, applications and future directions (WCI), pp 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/wci.2015.7495514 · DOI
- Sudholt S, Fink GA (2017) Attribute CNNs for word spotting in handwritten documents. Int J Doc Anal Recognit (IJDAR). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10032-018-0295-0 · DOI
- Thomas S, Chatelain C, Heutte L, Paquet T, Kessentini Y (2015) A deep HMM model for multiple keywords spotting in handwritten documents. Pattern Anal Appl 18(4):1003–1015 · DOI
- Ucar A, Demir Y, Guzelis C (2017) Object recognition and detection with deep learning for autonomous driving applications. Int Trans Soc Model Simul 93(9):759–769 · DOI · Paper page
- Vasconcelos CN, Vasconcwlos BN (2017) Experiment using deep learning for dermoscopy image analysis. Pattern Recognit Lett. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2017.11.005 · DOI
- Wang Y, Liu M, Bao Z (2016) Deep learning neural network for power system fault diagnosis. In: Proceedings of the 35th Chinese control conference, 1–6 · DOI
- Wang T, Wen CK, Wang H, Gao F, Jiang F, Jin S (2017) Deep learning for wireless physical layer: opportunities and challenges. China Commun 14(11):92–111 · DOI · Paper page
- Wicht B, Fischer A, Hennebert J (2016) Deep learning features for handwritten keyword spotting. In: Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on pattern recognition (ICPR). https://doi.org/10.1109/icpr.2016.7900165 · doi:10.1109/icpr.2016.7900165
- Wu Z, Swietojanski P, Veaux C, Renals S, King S (2015) A study of speaker adaptation for DNN-based speech synthesis. In: Proceedings of the sixteenth annual conference of the international speech communication association, pp 879–883 · DOI
- Xiao B, Xiong J, Shi Y (2016) Novel applications of deep learning hidden features for adaptive testing. In: Proceedings of the 21st Asia and South Pacific design automation conference, pp 743–748 · doi:10.1109/aspdac.2016.7428100
- Xue S, Hamid OA, Jiang H, Dai L, Liu Q (2014) Fast adaptation of deep neural network based on discriminant codes for speech recognition. IEEE/ACM Trans Audio Speech Lang Process 22(12):1713–1725 · DOI
- Yadav U, Verma S, Xaxa DK, Mahobiya C (2017) A deep learning based character recognition system from multimedia document. In: Proceedings of the international conference on innovations in power and advanced computing technologies, pp 1–7 · doi:10.1109/ipact.2017.8245200
- Yonel B, Mason E, Yazici B (2017) Deep learning for passive synthetic aperture radar. IEEE J Sel Top Signal Process 12(1):90–103 · DOI · Paper page
- Yu X, Wu X, Luo C, Ren P (2017) Deep learning in remote sensing scene classification: a data augmentation enhanced convolutional neural network framework. GIScience & Remote Sens: 1–19 · DOI · Paper page
- Yuan X, Xie L, Abouelenien M (2018) A regularized ensemble framework of deep learning for cancer detection from multi-class, imbalanced training data. Pattern Recogn 77:160–172 · DOI · Paper page
- Zhang L, Zhang L, Du B (2016) Deep learning for remote sensing data: a technical tutorial on the state of the art. IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Mag 4(2):22–40 · DOI · Paper page
- Zhao C, Chen K, Wei Z, Chen Y, Miao D, Wang W (2018) Multilevel triplet deep learning model for person reidentification. Pattern Recogn Lett. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2018.04.029 · DOI
- Zhong SH, Li Y, Le B (2015) Query oriented unsupervised multi document summarization via deep learning. Expert Syst Appl, pp 1–10 · DOI
- Zhou X, Gong W, Fu W, Du F (2017) Application of deep learning in object detection. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/ACIS 16th international conference on computer and information science (ICIS), pp 631–634 · DOI
- Zulkarneev M, Grigoryan R, Shamraev N (2013) Acoustic modeling with deep belief networks for Russian speech recognition. In: Proceedings of the international conference on speech and computer, pp 17–24 · DOI
- Chandra B, Sharma RK (2016) Deep learning withadaptive learning rate using Laplacian score, expert systems with applications. Int J 63(C):1–7
- Wu Z, Swietozanski P, Veaux C, Renals S (2015) A study of speaker adaptation for DNN-based speech synthesis. In: Proceedings of the interspeech conference, pp 1–5 · DOI
- Xing L, Qiao Y (2016) DeepWriter: a multi-stream deep CNN for text-independent writer identification. Comput Vis Pattern Recognit. arXiv:1606.06472 · DOI
- Roy P, Bhunia AK, Das A, Dey P (2016) HMM-based indic handwritten word recognition using zone segmentation. Pattern Recognit 60:1057–1075. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2016.04.012 · DOI
- Loh BCS, Then PHH (2017) Deep learning for cardiac computer-aided diagnosis: benefits, issues & solutions. M Health. https://doi.org/10.21037/mhealth.2017.09.01 · DOI
- Cireşan D, Meier U, Schmidhuber J (2012) Multi-column deep neural networks for image classification. In: Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, pp 3642–3649 · DOI · Paper page
- Ota K, Dao MS, Mezaris V, Natale FGBD (2017) Deep learning for mobile multimedia: a survey. ACM Trans Multimed Comput Commun Appl (TOMM) (TOMM) 13(3s):34
- Wang L, Sng D (2015) Deep learning algorithms with applications to video analytics for a smart city: a survey. arXiv, preprint arXiv: 1512.03131 · arXiv
- Papakostas M, Giannakopoulos T (2018) Speech-music discrimination using deep visual feature extractors. Expert Syst Appl 114:334–344 · DOI
- Arevalo A, Niño J, Hernández G, Sandoval J (2016) High-frequency trading strategy based on deep neural networks. In: Proceedings of the international conference on intelligent computing, pp 424–436 · DOI
- Zhang XL, Wu J (2013) Denoising deep neural networks based voice activity detection. In: Proceedings of the IEEE international conference on acoustics, speech and signal processing, pp 853–857
Cited by
More Than Privacy: Applying Differential Privacy in Key Areas of Artificial Intelligence
Zhu, T., Ye, D., Wang, W., Zhou, W., & Yu, P. S. (2022) · IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering · doi:10.1109/tkde.2020.3014246 · Cited by 219
Self-supervised learning for videos: A survey
Schiappa, M. C., Rawat, Y. S., & Shah, M. (2023) · ACM Computing Surveys · doi:10.1145/3577925 · Cited by 155
Chen, H., & Guan, J. (2022) · Electronics · doi:10.3390/electronics11233998 · Cited by 78
Heinrichs, H., Kies, A., Nagel, S. K., & Kiessling, F. (2025) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/74187 · Cited by 66
Mazzi, Y., Ben Sassi, H., Gaga, A., & Errahimi, F. (2022) · International Journal of Energy Research · doi:10.1002/er.7713 · Cited by 53
Metadata
- Authors
- Dargan, S., Kumar, M., Ayyagari, M. R., & Kumar, G.
- Venue
- Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering
- Published
- 2019-06-01
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1071-1092
- ISSN
- 1134-3060 (ISSN-L)
- 1886-1784
- OpenAlex
- W2947411064
- Cited by
- 1,198
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 46.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- www.springer.com/tdm (vor)
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Survey of Deep Learning and Its Applications: A New Paradigm to Machine Learning. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s11831-019-09344-w
- The paper
- Dargan, S., Kumar, M., Ayyagari, M. R., & Kumar, G. (2020). A Survey of Deep Learning and Its Applications: A New Paradigm to Machine Learning. Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11831-019-09344-w
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.