Constraints of knowing or constraints of growing?: Fishing and collecting by the children of mer
Abstract
Recent theoretical models suggest that the difference between human and nonhuman primate life-history patterns may be due to a reliance on complex foraging strategies requiring extensive learning. These models predict that children should reach adult levels of efficiency faster when foraging is cognitively simple. We test this prediction with data on Meriam fishing, spearfishing, and shellfishing efficiency. For fishing and spearfishing, which are cognitively difficult, we can find no significant amount of variability in return rates because of experiential factors correlated with age. However, for shellfish collecting, which is relatively easy to learn, there are strong age-related effects on efficiency. Children reach adult efficiency more quickly in fishing as compared to shellfish collecting, probably owing to the size and strength constraints of the latter.
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For shellfish collecting, which is relatively easy to learn, Bird and Bird found strong age-related effects on efficiency.
“for shellfish collecting, which is relatively easy to learn, they found strong age-related effects on efficiency”
From Emerging Adulthood, a Pre-adult Life-History Stage (2020) · cites this paper as [112]
The importance of size and strength is confirmed by a study of spearfishing and shellfishing efficiency among the Meriam.
“The importance of size and strength is confirmed by a study of spearfishing and shellfishing efficiency among the Meriam”
From Emerging Adulthood, a Pre-adult Life-History Stage (2020) · cites this paper as [112]
For fishing and spearfishing, which are cognitively difficult, Bird and Bird found no significant amount of variability in return rates because experiential factors correlated with age.
“For fishing and spearfishing, which are cognitively difficult, Bird and Bird found no significant amount of variability in return rates because experiential factors correlated with age.”
From Emerging Adulthood, a Pre-adult Life-History Stage (2020) · cites this paper as [112]
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Not wasted on the young: Childhood, trait complexes & human behavioral ecology
Meneganzin, A., & Currie, A. (2024) · Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A · doi:10.1016/j.shpsa.2024.12.011 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Gallois, S., Duda, R., & Reyes‐García, V. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-42271-8_11 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Betzig, L. L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108131797.005 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Mateos, A., Zorrilla‐Revilla, G., & Rodrı́guez, J. (2022) · Human Nature · doi:10.1007/s12110-022-09428-w · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Gathering Is Not Only for Girls
Zorrilla‐Revilla, G., Rodrı́guez, J., & Mateos, A. (2021) · Human Nature · doi:10.1007/s12110-021-09411-x · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Production decisions and time allocation: a guide to data collection
HAMES, R. B. (2010) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511760242.005 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Thakar, H. B., Glassow, M. A., & Blanchette, C. A. (2016) · Quaternary International · doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2016.08.031 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Foraging and the importance of knowledge in Pemba, Tanzania: implications for childhood evolution
Pretelli, I., Mulder, M. B., Khamis, B. M., & McElreath, R. L. (2023) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2023.1505 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Children's Autonomous Food Acquisition in Mexican Shantytowns
Lee, S., & Brewis, A. (2009) · Ecology of Food and Nutrition · doi:10.1080/03670240903308232 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Intergenerational transfers and the cost of allomothering in traditional societies
Kramer, K. L. (2010) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x09991683 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Ellis‐Davies, K., Lew‐Levy, S., Fleming, E., Boyette, A. H., & Baguley, T. S. (2021) · Field Methods · doi:10.1177/1525822x20987073 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
What can lithics tell us about the evolution of learning and development?
Kilgore, M. B., Liu, C., & Stout, D. (2025) · Archaeometry · doi:10.1111/arcm.70002 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Voedsel en de menselijke niche : la Grande Bouffe
Roebroeks, W. (2004) · Leiden Repository (Leiden University) · Cited by 2 · see citing works
- Authors
- Bird, R. B., & Bird, D. W.
- Affiliations
- University of Maine (US)
- Corresponding author
- Bird, Rebecca Bliege
- Bird, Douglas W.
- ORCID
- Bird, Rebecca Bliege
- Venue
- Human Nature
- Published
- 2002-06
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 239-267
- ISSN
- 1045-6767 (ISSN-L)
- 1936-4776
- OpenAlex
- W2064819005
- Cited by
- 112
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 5
- FWCI
- 138.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Human Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Language and cultural evolution
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Primate Behavior and Ecology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
- Keywords
- foraging efficiency, age-related learning, human evolution, fishing, spearfishing, return rate, child development
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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