Self-as-context and depressive symptoms in the general population: A further analysis of the self experiences questionnaire
Open accessIntegrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Previous research often associates Self-as-Context with lower levels of psychological distress.
“Contrary to previous research, which often associates Self-as-Context with lower levels of psychological distress, 59,60”
From Differential associations of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy processes with psychological distress across racial groups. (2026) · cites this paper as [59]
Cites
Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.2307/3151312 · Cited by 109,314 · see citing works
Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.1177/002224378101800104 · Cited by 109,190 · see citing works
Hu, L., & Bentler, P. M. (1999) · Structural Equation Modeling A Multidisciplinary Journal · doi:10.1080/10705519909540118 · Cited by 108,788 · see citing works
Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (1983) · Cited by 79,888 · see citing works
(2013) · Cited by 44,563 · see citing works
Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.).
Lachenbruch, P. A., & Cohen, J. (1989) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.2307/2290095 · Cited by 37,385 · see citing works
Lovibond, P. F., & Lovibond, S. H. (1995) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(94)00075-u · Cited by 14,523 · see citing works
Using Self-Report Assessment Methods to Explore Facets of Mindfulness
Baer, R. A., Smith, G. T., Hopkins, J., Krietemeyer, J., & Toney, L. (2006) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191105283504 · Cited by 7,511 · see citing works
Acceptance and commitment therapy: model, processes and outcomes
Hayes, S. C., Luoma, J. B., Bond, F. W., Masuda, A., & Lillis, J. (2006) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2005.06.006 · Cited by 6,587 · see citing works
(2005) · Cited by 6,097 · see citing works
(1999) · Cited by 5,934 · see citing works
Rumination reconsidered: a psychometric analysis.
Treynor, W., Gonzalez, R., & Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (2003) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1023/a:1023910315561 · Cited by 3,808 · see citing works
Cognitive Therapy: Basics and Beyond
Beck, J. S. (1995) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,208 · see citing works
Does low self-esteem predict depression and anxiety? A meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.
Sowislo, J. F., & Orth, U. (2013) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0028931 · Cited by 2,123 · see citing works
LISREL Approaches to Interaction Effects in Multiple Regression
Alexander, W. P., Jaccard, J., & Wan, C. K. (1998) · Technometrics · doi:10.1080/00401706.1998.10485533 · Cited by 1,149 · see citing works
LISREL Approaches to Interaction Effects in Multiple Regression
Jaccard, J. J., & Wan, C. K. (1996) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781412984782 · Cited by 890 · see citing works
The Future of Intervention Science: Process-Based Therapy
Hofmann, S. G., & Hayes, S. C. (2019) · Clinical Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/2167702618772296 · Cited by 888 · see citing works
(1990) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 842 · see citing works
Hayes, S. C., Villatte, M., Levin, M., & Hildebrandt, M. (2011) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032210-104449 · Cited by 800 · see citing works
The third wave of cognitive behavioral therapy and the rise of process-based care
Hayes, S. C., & Hofmann, S. G. (2017) · World Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/wps.20442 · Cited by 613 · see citing works
Decentering and Related Constructs: A Critical Review and Metacognitive Processes Model
Bernstein, A., Hadash, Y., Lichtash, Y., Tanay, G., Shepherd, K., & Fresco, D. M. (2015) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/1745691615594577 · Cited by 539 · see citing works
Greco, L. A., Lambert, W., & Baer, R. A. (2008) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.20.2.93 · Cited by 514 · see citing works
Francis, A. W., Dawson, D. L., & Golijani-Moghaddam, N. (2016) · Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcbs.2016.05.003 · Cited by 496 · see citing works
de Bruin, E. I., Topper, M., Muskens, J. G. A. M., Bögels, S. M., & Kamphuis, J. H. (2012) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191112446654 · Cited by 316 · see citing works
Relationship of posttreatment decentering and cognitive reactivity to relapse in major depression
Fresco, D. M., Segal, Z. V., Buis, T., & Kennedy, S. (2007) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.75.3.447 · Cited by 256 · see citing works
Developing multiple language versions of instruments for intercultural research
Erkut, S. (2010) · Child Development Perspectives · doi:10.1111/j.1750-8606.2009.00111.x · Cited by 241 · see citing works
Ribeiro, J. L. P., Honrado, A., & Leal, I. M. P. (2004) · Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT) · Cited by 203 · see citing works
Stockton, D., Kellett, S., Berrios, R., Sirois, F., Wilkinson, N., & Miles, G. (2019) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s1352465818000553 · Cited by 193 · see citing works
Social comparison and negative self-evaluations: An application to depression
Swallow, S. R., & Kuiper, N. A. (1988) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/0272-7358(88)90049-9 · Cited by 192 · see citing works
Lilja, J. L., Lundh, L.-G., Josefsson, T., & Falkenström, F. (2013) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-012-0111-8 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
(2010) · Research Online (University of Wollongong) · Cited by 143 · see citing works
Weiss, K. E., Hahn, A. L., Wallace, D. P., Biggs, B. K., Bruce, B. K., & Harrison, T. E. (2013) · Journal of Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jst028 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Rogge, R. D., Daks, J. S., Dubler, B. A., & Saint, K. J. (2019) · Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcbs.2019.10.001 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
McCracken, L. M., Barker, E., & Chilcot, J. (2014) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10865-014-9570-9 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Relational Frame Theory: Some Implications for Understanding and Treating Human Psychopathology
Barnes‐Holmes, Y., Barnes‐Holmes, D., McHugh, L., & Hayes, S. C. (2004) · Maynooth University ePrints and eTheses Archive (Maynooth University) · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Yu, L., Norton, S., & McCracken, L. M. (2017) · The Journal of Pain · doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2017.01.005 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Mindfulness Skills and Depressive Symptoms: A Longitudinal Study
Barnes, S. M., & Lynn, S. J. (2010) · Imagination, Cognition and Personality · doi:10.2190/ic.30.1.e · Cited by 85 · see citing works
(2013) · Maynooth University ePrints and eTheses Archive (Maynooth University) · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Yu, L., McCracken, L. M., & Norton, S. (2016) · Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcbs.2016.07.006 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Bramwell, K., & Richardson, T. (2018) · Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy · doi:10.1007/s10879-017-9367-6 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Solem, S., Hagen, R., Wang, C. E. A., Hjemdal, O., Waterloo, K. K., Eisemann, M. R., & Halvorsen, M. B. (2015) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/cpp.1983 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Core beliefs and self-schematic structure in depression
Dozois, D. J. A., & Rnic, K. (2015) · Current Opinion in Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.copsyc.2014.12.008 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Trindade, I. A., Ferreira, N. B., Mendes, A. L., Ferreira, C., Dawson, D., & Golijani-Moghaddam, N. (2021) · Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcbs.2021.05.002 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Role of Self-Esteem in Depression: A Longitudinal Study
Hilbert, S., Goerigk, S. A., Padberg, F., Nadjiri, A., Übleis, A., Jobst, A., Dewald‐Kaufmann, J., Falkai, P., Bühner, M., Naumann, F., et al. (2018) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s1352465818000243 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Godbee, M., & Kangas, M. (2020) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2019.12.010 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Moran, O., Almada, P., & McHugh, L. (2018) · Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcbs.2018.01.002 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Hinton, M. J., & Gaynor, S. T. (2010) · International Journal of Behavioral Consultation and Therapy · doi:10.1037/h0100906 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Cognitive triad as mediator in the hopelessness model? a three‐wave longitudinal study
Pössel, P., & Thomas, S. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.20751 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Behavioral activation as a common mechanism of change across different orientations and disorders
Dimaggio, G., & Shahar, G. (2017) · Psychotherapy · doi:10.1037/pst0000117 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Estudo de validação da versão portuguesa da Escala de Respostas Ruminativas – Versão Reduzida
Dinis, A., Pinto‐Gouveia, J., Duarte, C., & Castro, T. (2011) · Psychologica · doi:10.14195/1647-8606_54_7 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Preliminary investigation of self-as-context in people with fibromyalgia
Yu, L., Norton, S., Almarzooqi, S., & McCracken, L. M. (2017) · British Journal of Pain · doi:10.1177/2049463717708962 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Lo, C. S. L., Ho, S. M. Y., Yu, N. K. K., & Siu, B. P. Y. (2014) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-014-9603-2 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Porter, A. C., Zelkowitz, R. L., Gist, D., & Cole, D. A. (2019) · Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment · doi:10.1007/s10862-019-09734-1 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Atkins, P. W. B., & Styles, R. G. (2016) · Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcbs.2016.05.001 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Andreotti, E., Congard, A., Vigouroux, S. L., Dauvier, B., Illy, J., Poinsot, R., & Antoine, P. (2018) · Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1891/0889-8391.32.2.127 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
What's in a name? The MMPI-2 PTSD scales
Miller, H. R., Goldberg, J. O., & Streiner, D. L. (1995) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199509)51:5 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
The negative self-concept in clinical depression: A discourse analysis.
Drew, M. L., Dobson, K. S., & Stam, H. J. (1999) · Canadian Psychology/Psychologie canadienne · doi:10.1037/h0086836 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Doi, S. K., Yokomitsu, K., & SAKANO, Y. (2016) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.1177/0033294115625272 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Patterns of relational responding and a healthy self in older adolescents
Moran, O., & McHugh, L. (2019) · Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcbs.2019.02.002 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
The Relationship Between Decentering and Adaptiveness of Response Styles in Reducing Depression
Ishikawa, H., Mieda, T., Oshio, A., & Koshikawa, F. (2017) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-017-0797-8 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Noureen, S., & Malik, S. (2019) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-019-00450-3 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Styles, R., & Atkins, P. W. B. (2018) · Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcbs.2018.06.005 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
3 of the 65 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Tunç, H., Morris, P. G., Kyranides, M. N., McArdle, A., McConachie, D., & Williams, J. (2023) · Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcbs.2023.02.004 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Trindade, I. A., Pereira, J., Galhardo, A., Ferreira, N. B., Lucena-Santos, P., Carvalho, S. A., Oliveira, S., Skvarc, D., Rocha, B. S., Portela, F., et al. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.699367 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Yu, L., & McCracken, L. M. (2024) · Current Opinion in Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.copsyc.2024.101972 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Han, S. L., Han, X., Wang, X., & Qi, M. (2025) · Chinese Management Studies · doi:10.1108/cms-05-2025-0477 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Dalgalarrondo, G. J. D. M. (2022) · doi:10.11606/d.47.2022.tde-31052022-170930 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Jo, D., deDios, C. I. C., An, K., & Valdez Morales, E. M. (2026) · Journal of American College Health · doi:10.1080/07448481.2026.2727944
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in Addressing Anorexia Nervosa: A Case Study
Gökçen, G. (2026) · Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi · doi:10.17066/tpdrd.1633059
Romero‐Moreno, R., Pedroso‐Chaparro, M. D. S., Castelo, A. M. D. L. V., Nogales‐González, C., Leocadio-Baño, J., Zettle, R. D., & Vara‐García, C. (2026) · Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcbs.2026.101019
- Authors
- Carvalho, S. A., Palmeira, L., Coutinho, M., Barbosa, R., & Trindade, I.
- Affiliations
- University of Coimbra (PT)
- Universidade Portucalense (PT)
- Corresponding author
- Carvalho, Sérgio A.
- Venue
- Current Psychology
- Published
- 2021-01-19
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 8897-8907
- ISSN
- 1046-1310 (ISSN-L)
- 1936-4733
- OpenAlex
- W3124515968
- Cited by
- 8
- References
- 65
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 0.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hdl.handle.net
- Licence
- Locations
- Current Psychology (publishedVersion)
- Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Keywords
- self-as-context, depressive symptoms, psychological flexibility, acceptance and commitment therapy, behavioral awareness, valued action, openness to experience, brooding, psychometric validation, questionnaire shortening
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review