Why Topical Retinoids Are Mainstay of Therapy for Acne

Guidelines of care for the management of acne vulgaris

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New insights into the management of acne: An update from the Global Alliance to Improve Outcomes in Acne Group

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Management of Acne

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Guidelines of care for acne vulgaris management

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Inflammatory Events Are Involved in Acne Lesion Initiation

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Acne Scars: Pathogenesis, Classification and Treatment

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European Evidence‐based (S3) Guidelines for the Treatment of Acne

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Induction of proinflammatory cytokines by a soluble factor of Propionibacterium acnes: implications for chronic inflammatory acne

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Evidence-Based Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pediatric Acne

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DISORDERS OF HYPERPIGMENTATION

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Topical tretinoin (retinoic acid) improves melasma. A vehicle-controlled, clinical trial

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Topical Tretinoin (Retinoic Acid) Therapy for Hyperpigmented Lesions Caused by Inflammation of the Skin in Black Patients

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A comparison of the efficacy and safety of adapalene gel 0.1% and tretinoin gel 0.025% in the treatment of acne vulgaris: A multicenter trial

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Beliefs and perceptions of patients with acne

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Understanding innate immunity and inflammation in acne: implications for management

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Acne and rosacea

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Can We Define Acne as a Chronic Disease?

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ACNE and ROSACEA

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Topical Retinoids in Acne Vulgaris

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A consensus‐based practical and daily guide for the treatment of acne patients

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Antibiotic stewardship in dermatology: limiting antibiotic use in acne

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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Acne Scarring Among Patients Consulting Dermatologists in the USA

Tan, J. K. L., Kang, S., & Leyden, J. (2017) · PubMed · Cited by 115 · see citing works

In vitro modulation of TLR‐2, CD1d and IL‐10 by adapalene on normal human skin and acne inflammatory lesions

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Pharmacology of adapalene

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RESEARCH REPORT Perceptions of acne vulgaris in final year medical student written examination answers

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Topical retinoids in acne – an evidence‐based overview

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The mechanism of retinol-induced irritation and its application to anti-irritant development

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Update in retinoid therapy of acne

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The short-term treatment of acne vulgaris with benzoyl peroxide: effects on the surface and follicular cutaneous microflora

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Lipid analysis of follicular casts from cyanoacrylate strips as a new method for studying therapeutic effects of antiacne agents

Thielitz, A., Helmdach, M., Röpke, E.-M., & Gollnick, H. P. M. (2001) · British Journal of Dermatology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2133.2001.04276.x · Cited by 91 · see citing works

Tazarotene cream for postinflammatory hyperpigmentation and acne vulgaris in darker skin: a double-blind, randomized, vehicle-controlled study.

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Adapalene biochemistry and the evolution of a new topical retinoid for treatment of acne

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Successful Treatment of Acne Vulgaris Using a New Method

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An in vivo experimental model for effects of topical retinoic acid in human skin

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Computer-assisted alignment and tracking of acne lesions indicate that most inflammatory lesions arise from comedones and de novo

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Topical retinoids in inflammatory acne: A retrospective, investigator-blinded, vehicle-controlled, photographic assessment

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Adapalene gel 0.3% for the treatment of acne vulgaris: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, controlled, phase III trial

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Moderate and Severe Inflammatory Acne Vulgaris Effectively Treated with Single-Agent Therapy by a New Fixed-Dose Combination Adapalene 0.3 %/Benzoyl Peroxide 2.5 % Gel: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Controlled Study

Stein Gold, L., Weiss, J., Rueda, M. J., Liu, H., & Tanghetti, E. (2016) · American Journal of Clinical Dermatology · doi:10.1007/s40257-016-0178-4 · Cited by 61 · see citing works

Anti-inflammatory actions of benzoyl peroxide: effects on the generation of reactive oxygen species by leucocytes and the activity of protein kinase C and calmodulin

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Mechanism of anti-inflammatory action of retinoids on keratinocytes

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An ultrastructural study of the effects of topical tretinoin on microcomedones.

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A multicenter, double-blind, randomized comparison study of the efficacy and tolerability of once-daily tazarotene 0.1% gel and adapalene 0.1% gel for the treatment of facial acne vulgaris.

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Efficacy and tolerability of once-daily tazarotene 0.1% gel versus once-daily tretinoin 0.025% gel in the treatment of facial acne vulgaris: a randomized trial.

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Synergistic efficacy of adapalene 0.1%-benzoyl peroxide 2.5% in the treatment of 3855 acne vulgaris patients

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The Epidermal Skin Barrier: Implications for the Wound Care Practitioner, Part I

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Serial sections of atrophic acne scars help in the interpretation of microscopic findings and the selection of good therapeutic modalities

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Adapalene gel 0.1% for topical treatment of acne vulgaris in African patients.

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Tolerability of Topical Retinoids: Are There Clinically Meaningful Differences Among Topical Retinoids?

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Acne counseling to improve adherence.

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Randomized comparison of the safety and efficacy of tazarotene 0.1% cream and adapalene 0.3% gel in the treatment of patients with at least moderate facial acne vulgaris.

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A call to limit antibiotic use in acne.

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Ex vivo demonstration of a synergistic effect of Adapalene and benzoyl peroxide on inflammatory acne lesions

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Facial tolerability of topical retinoid therapy.

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The efficacy and safety of adapalene gel 0.3% in the treatment of acne vulgaris: A randomized, multicenter, investigator-blinded, controlled comparison study versus adapalene gel 0.1% and vehicle.

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Systematic review on the rapidity of the onset of action of topical treatments in the therapy of mild-to-moderate acne vulgaris

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Use of topical retinoids by dermatologists and non-dermatologists in the management of acne vulgaris

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Adapalene 0·1% gel has low skin irritation potential even when applied immediately after washing

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Physicians underutilize topical retinoids in the management of acne vulgaris: analysis of U.S. National Practice Data

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The Relationship of Proper Skin Cleansing to Pathophysiology, Clinical Benefits, and the Concomitant Use of Prescription Topical Therapies in Patients with Acne Vulgaris

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Customized Single-agent Therapy Management of Severe Inflammatory Acne: A Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Controlled Study of a New Treatment--Adapalene 0.3%-Benzoyl Peroxide 2.5% Gel.

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Topical retinoids for acne

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A Meta-analysis to Investigate the Relation Between Fitzpatrick Skin Types and Tolerability of Adapalene-Benzoyl Peroxide Topical Gel in Subjects with Mild or Moderate Acne.

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Synergy and its clinical reievance in topical acne therapy.

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Prescribing patterns for topical retinoids: Analyses of 15 years of data from the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey

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Fixed-Combination Gels of Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Provide Optimal Percutaneous Absorption Compared to Monad Formulations of These Compounds: Results from Two In Vitro Studies

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Exfoliative cytology of stratum corneum and the effects of topical retinoids on the physical properties of corneocytes

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Predictors of local adverse effects caused by topical tretinoin cream 0·1% in the Veterans Affairs Topical Tretinoin Chemoprevention trial

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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Definition, Aetiology, Diagnosis and Treatment

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Practical management of acne for clinicians: An international consensus from the Global Alliance to Improve Outcomes in Acne

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Current Issues in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris

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Effects of Diet on Acne and Its Response to Treatment

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Advances and challenges in retinoid delivery systems in regenerative and therapeutic medicine

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Molecular reprogramming and phenotype switching in Staphylococcus aureus lead to high antibiotic persistence and affect therapy success

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A Comprehensive Review of Acne Vulgaris

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Long‐term safety and efficacy of trifarotene 50 μg/g cream, a first‐in‐class RAR ‐γ selective topical retinoid, in patients with moderate facial and truncal acne

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Effects of Topical Retinoids on Acne and Post-inflammatory Hyperpigmentation in Patients with Skin of Color: A Clinical Review and Implications for Practice

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50 Years of Topical Retinoids for Acne: Evolution of Treatment

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Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals, Hormone Receptors, and Acne Vulgaris: A Connecting Hypothesis

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Prevention and reduction of atrophic acne scars with adapalene 0.3%/benzoyl peroxide 2.5% gel in subjects with moderate or severe facial acne: results of a 6-month randomized, vehicle-controlled trial using intra-individual comparison

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Acne in the first three decades of life: An update of a disorder with profound implications for all decades of life

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The prevalence, risk factors, and psychosocial impacts of acne vulgaris in medical students: a literature review

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Microneedling (Dermapen) and Jessner’s solution peeling in treatment of atrophic acne scars: a comparative randomized clinical study

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Dermatologic Conditions in Transgender Populations

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Efficacy and safety of a fixed-dose clindamycin phosphate 1.2%, benzoyl peroxide 3.1%, and adapalene 0.15% gel for moderate-to-severe acne: a randomized phase II study of the first triple-combination drug

Stein Gold, L., Baldwin, H., Kircik, L. H., Weiss, J. S., Pariser, D. M., Callender, V., Lain, E., Gold, M., Beer, K., Draelos, Z., et al. (2022) · American Journal of Clinical Dermatology · doi:10.1007/s40257-021-00650-3 · Cited by 51 · see citing works

Gene variants associated with acne vulgaris presentation and severity: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Heng, A. H. S., Say, Y., Sio, Y. Y., Ng, Y. T., & Chew, F. T. (2021) · BMC Medical Genomics · doi:10.1186/s12920-021-00953-8 · Cited by 50 · see citing works

Kick-Starting Wound Healing: A Review of Pro-Healing Drugs

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Treatment of acne vulgaris during pregnancy and lactation: a Narrative review

Ly, S., Kamal, K., Manjaly, P., Barbieri, J. S., & Mostaghimi, A. (2023) · Dermatology and Therapy · doi:10.1007/s13555-022-00854-3 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Dermatology today and tomorrow: from symptom control to targeted therapy

Blume‐Peytavi, U., Bagot, M., Tennstedt, D., Aroman, M. S., Stockfleth, E., Zlotogorski, A., Mengeaud, V., Schmitt, A.-M., Paul, C. F., Lim, H. W., et al. (2018) · Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology · doi:10.1111/jdv.15335 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Update in the management of acne in adolescence

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Targeting mitochondria in dermatological therapy: beyond oxidative damage and skin aging

Wikramanayake, T. C., Chéret, J., Sevilla, A., Birch‐Machin, M. A., & Paus, R. (2022) · Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets · doi:10.1080/14728222.2022.2049756 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Retinoids Repress Human Cardiovascular Cell Calcification With Evidence for Distinct Selective Retinoid Modulator Effects

Rogers, M. A., Chen, J., Nallamshetty, S., Pham, T., Goto, S., Muehlschlegel, J. D., Libby, P., Aikawa, M., Aikawa, E. R., & Plutzky, J. (2019) · Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology · doi:10.1161/atvbaha.119.313366 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Structural, functional, nutritional and clinical aspects of vitamin A: A review

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Retinoic acid grafted to hyaluronan for skin delivery: Synthesis, stability studies, and biological evaluation

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The immunomodulatory potential of phage therapy to treat acne: a review on bacterial lysis and immunomodulation

Farfán, J., González, J. M., & Vives, M. J. (2022) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.13553 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Treatment Advances for Acne Vulgaris: The Scientific Role of Cannabinoids

Ferreira, I., Lopes, C. M., & Amaral, M. H. (2024) · Cosmetics · doi:10.3390/cosmetics11010022 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Treating Acne in Transgender Persons Receiving Testosterone: A Practical Guide

Radi, R., Gold, S., Acosta, J. P., Barron, J., & Yeung, H. (2022) · American Journal of Clinical Dermatology · doi:10.1007/s40257-021-00665-w · Cited by 26 · see citing works

New and emerging drugs for the treatment of acne vulgaris in adolescents

de Sousa, I. C. V. D. (2019) · Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1080/14656566.2019.1584182 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Comparison of the efficacy and safety of 0.1% adapalene gel and 0.025% tretinoin cream in the treatment of childhood acanthosis nigricans

Treesirichod, A., Chaithirayanon, S., & Wongjitrat, N. (2019) · Pediatric Dermatology · doi:10.1111/pde.13799 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

A Double‐Blinded, Randomized, Vehicle‐Controlled Study of the Efficacy of Moisturizer Containing Licochalcone A, Decanediol, L‐Carnitine, and Salicylic Acid for Prevention of Acne Relapse in Asian Population

Kulthanan, K., Trakanwittayarak, S., Tuchinda, P., Chularojanamontri, L., Limphoka, P., & Varothai, S. (2020) · BioMed Research International · doi:10.1155/2020/2857812 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Molecular Mechanisms in the Etiology of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): A Multifaceted Hypothesis Towards the Disease with Potential Therapeutics

Nisa, K. U., Tarfeen, N., Mir, S. A., Waza, A. A., Ahmad, M. B., & Ganai, B. A. (2023) · Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry · doi:10.1007/s12291-023-01130-7 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

A Clinical Anti-Ageing Comparative Study of 0.3 and 0.5% Retinol Serums: A Clinically Controlled Trial

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Formulation and Development of Adapalene Topical Nanohydrogel Using Different Surfactants and Cosurfactants for Antiacne Activity: In Vitro and Ex Vivo Evaluation

Panthi, V. K., Jha, S. K., Pangeni, R., & Paudel, K. R. (2022) · Journal of Nanomaterials · doi:10.1155/2022/6889293 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Transcriptomics Analysis Indicates Trifarotene Reverses Acne-Related Gene Expression Changes

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Development of MART for the Rapid Production of Nanostructured Lipid Carriers Loaded with All-Trans Retinoic Acid for Dermal Delivery

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Foray into Concepts of Design and Evaluation of Microemulsions as a Modern Approach for Topical Applications in Acne Pathology

Talianu, M.-T., Dinu‐Pîrvu, C., Ghica, M. V., Anuța, V., Jinga, V., & Popa, L. (2020) · Nanomaterials · doi:10.3390/nano10112292 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

The Synergy between Pharmacological Regimens and Dermocosmetics and Its Impact on Adherence in Acne Treatment

Araviiskaia, E., Layton, A., Estebaranz, J. L. L., Ochsendorf, F. R., & Micali, G. (2022) · Dermatology Research and Practice · doi:10.1155/2022/3644720 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Proteinase K/Retinoic Acid-Loaded Cationic Liposomes as Multifunctional Anti-Acne Therapy to Disorganize Biofilm and Regulate Keratinocyte Proliferation

Tsai, M., Lin, C., Trousil, J., Sung, C. T., Lee, M.-H., Fang, J., & Yang, S.-C. (2023) · International Journal of Nanomedicine · doi:10.2147/ijn.s416966 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Distinct skin microbiome modulation following different topical acne treatments in mild acne vulgaris patients: A randomized, investigator‐blinded exploratory study

Wongtada, C., Prombutara, P., Asawanonda, P., Noppakun, N., Kumtornrut, C., & Chatsuwan, T. (2023) · Experimental Dermatology · doi:10.1111/exd.14779 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Novel tretinoin 0.05% lotion for the once-daily treatment of moderate-to-severe acne vulgaris: assessment of safety and tolerability in subgroups

Harper, J. C., Roberts, W. E., Zeichner, J. A., Guenin, E., Bhatt, V., & Pillai, R. (2020) · Journal of Dermatological Treatment · doi:10.1080/09546634.2019.1587884 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Nanoparticle-Encapsulated Plant Polyphenols and Flavonoids as an Enhanced Delivery System for Anti-Acne Therapy

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Research-based findings on scope of liposome-based cosmeceuticals: an updated review

Shaw, T. K., Paul, P., & Chatterjee, B. (2022) · Future Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1186/s43094-022-00435-3 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Truncal Acne and Scarring: A Comprehensive Review of Current Medical and Cosmetic Approaches to Treatment and Patient Management

Daniele, S. G., Kim, S. R., Grada, A. A., Moore, A. Y., Suozzi, K. C., & Bunick, C. G. (2022) · American Journal of Clinical Dermatology · doi:10.1007/s40257-022-00746-4 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Quorum Sensing Effect of Camellia sinensis Callus Lysate for Treatment of Acne

Cañellas-Santos, M., Rosell, E., Montell, L., Bilbao, A., Goñi‐de‐Cerio, F., & Fernández-Campos, F. (2023) · Current Issues in Molecular Biology · doi:10.3390/cimb45050255 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Topical treatment of clinical types of acne with zinc erythromycin complex and its effective combination with 0.1% adapalene

Tarkina, T., Azanbaeva, D. Z., Batpenova, G., & Kotlyarova, T. (2017) · Russian Journal of Clinical Dermatology and Venereology · doi:10.17116/klinderma2017166115-119 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Advancement of All-Trans Retinoic Acid Delivery Systems in Dermatological Application

Omar, S. S. S., & Hadi, H. A. (2022) · Cosmetics · doi:10.3390/cosmetics9060140 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

A dermocosmetic regimen is able to mitigate skin sensitivity induced by a retinoid‐based fixed combination treatment for acne: Results of a randomized clinical trial

Khammari, A., Kérob, D., Demessant, A., Nioré, M., & Dréno, B. (2023) · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology · doi:10.1111/jocd.16120 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Retinoic acid and microRNA

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Developments and challenges in dermatology: an update from the Interactive Derma Academy (IDeA) 2019

Luger, T. A., Dirschka, T., Eyerich, K., Gollnick, H. P. M., Gupta, G., Lambert, J., Micali, G., Ochsendorf, F. R., Ständer, S., & Traidl‐Hoffmann, C. (2020) · Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology · doi:10.1111/jdv.17009 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Trifarotene 0.005% Cream in the Treatment of Facial and Truncal Acne Vulgaris in Patients with Skin of Color: a Case Series

Rosso, J. Q. D., Lain, E. L., York, J. P., & Alexis, A. F. (2022) · Dermatology and Therapy · doi:10.1007/s13555-022-00788-w · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Encapsulated Lime Peel Essential Oil (Citrus hystrix) Into Chitosan Nanoparticle: New Entity to Enhanced Effectivity Against Propionilbacterium Acne in Vitro

Wijayadi, L. J., & Rusli, T. R. (2020) · IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering · doi:10.1088/1757-899x/852/1/012016 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Perspectives in acne therapy: an analytical review (in Russian only)

Lvov, A. N., Kornyat, M. S., Игошина, А. В., & Nazarenko, A. R. (2019) · Russian Journal of Clinical Dermatology and Venereology · doi:10.17116/klinderma201918021115 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

Growth in a biofilm sensitizes Cutibacterium acnes to nanosecond pulsed electric fields

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Androgens/Androgen Receptor in the Management of Skin Diseases

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Treatment of mild to severe acne with 1726 nm laser: A safe alternative to traditional acne therapies

Goldberg, D. J., Andriessen, A., Bhatia, A. C., Gold, M. H., Lewis, A. B., Lolis, M. S., Miller, J. H., & Ros, A. (2023) · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology · doi:10.1111/jocd.15964 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Biopolymer applications in cosmeceutical industries

Christy, E. J. S., Rajeswari, A., & Pius, A. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-819240-5.00009-2 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Tretinoin 0.1% and Benzoyl Peroxide 3% Cream for the Treatment of Facial Acne Vulgaris

Kontzias, C. L., Zaino, M. L., & Feldman, S. R. (2023) · Annals of Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1177/10600280221147338 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Fixed-Combination Gels of Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Provide Optimal Percutaneous Absorption Compared to Monad Formulations of These Compounds: Results from Two In Vitro Studies

Osman‐Ponchet, H., Sevin, K., Gaborit, A., Wagner, N., & Poncet, M. (2016) · Dermatology and Therapy · doi:10.1007/s13555-016-0159-9 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

An update on the pharmacological management of acne vulgaris: the state of the art

de Sousa, I. C. V. D. (2024) · Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1080/14656566.2024.2418986 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

Multi-target mechanisms and potential applications of quercetin in the treatment of acne vulgaris

Yang, B., & Li, Y. (2025) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2025.1523905 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Impact of Topical Vehicles and Cutaneous Delivery Technologies on Patient Adherence and Treatment Outcomes in Acne and Rosacea.

Gold, L. S., Kwong, P. C., Draelos, Z. D., Arekapudi, K. L., Levy-Hacham, O., Erlich, M., & Desai, S. R. (2023) · PubMed Central · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Impact of Parallel Topical Treatment with Nadifloxacin and Adapalene on Acne Vulgaris Severity and Quality of Life: A Prospective, Uncontrolled, Multicentric, Noninterventional Study

Neumeister, C., Bödeker, R., Schwantes, U., & Borelli, C. (2021) · Biomedicine Hub · doi:10.1159/000520447 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

An evaluation of the physicochemical parameters and the content of the active ingredients in original formulas containing retinol

Zasada, M., Budzisz, E., Kołodziejska, J., & Kalinowska‐Lis, U. (2020) · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology · doi:10.1111/jocd.13286 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Subject Satisfaction with Trifarotene 50 μg/g Cream in the Treatment of Facial and Truncal Acne Vulgaris: A Case Series

Johnson, S. M., Chavda, R., & DuBois, J. C. (2020) · Dermatology and Therapy · doi:10.1007/s13555-020-00417-4 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Improvements in acne and skin oiliness with tazarotene 0.045% lotion in patients with oily skin

Tanghetti, E. A., Zeichner, J., Gold, M. H., Sadick, N. S., Cook-Bolden, F. E., Kircik, L., Gold, L. S., Weiss, J., Tyring, S. K., Rosso, J. Q. D., et al. (2022) · Journal of Dermatological Treatment · doi:10.1080/09546634.2022.2147391 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Recommendations to Improve Outcomes in Acne and Acne Sequelae: A Focus on Trifarotene and Other Retinoids

Issa, N. T., Alexis, A. F., Baldwin, H. E., Hamzavi, I. H., Hebert, A. A., Kwong, P. C., Lain, E., Moore, A. Y., Noor, O., Schlesinger, T. E., et al. (2025) · Dermatology and Therapy · doi:10.1007/s13555-025-01344-y · Cited by 6 · see citing works

The Anti-Acne and Reduction of Hyperpigmentation Effects of Products Containing Retinol, Niacinamide, Ceramides, and Dipotassium Glycyrrhizinate in Chinese Women

Kuai, Z., Wang, W., Yang, J., He, X., Yi, Y., Wang, H., Zheng, Y., & Ai, Y. (2025) · Cosmetics · doi:10.3390/cosmetics12020069 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Once-Daily Polymeric Tazarotene 0.045% Lotion for Moderate-to-Severe Acne: Pooled Phase 3 Analysis by Sex

Kircik, L., Gold, L. S., Beer, K. R., Tan, J. K. L., Baldwin, H. E., Guenin, E., Kang, R., & Varughese, J. (2020) · Journal of Drugs in Dermatology · doi:10.36849/jdd.2020.5249 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Tazarotene 0.045% Lotion: A Novel Retinoid Formulation

Mohney, L., Singh, R., & Feldman, S. R. (2022) · Annals of Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1177/10600280211072155 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Research progress on the role of macrophages in acne and regulation by natural plant products

Zhao, D., Wang, Y., Wu, S., Ji, X., Gong, K. Q., Zheng, H., & Zhu, M. (2024) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2024.1383263 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Enhanced Tolerability and Improved Outcomes in Acne Management: A Real‐World Study of Dermocosmetic Adjunctive Therapy

Suh, D. H., Kim, T., Lee, S. J., Jeong, S. J., Baek, E., & Shin, M. K. (2025) · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology · doi:10.1111/jocd.16772 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

New Polymeric Once-Daily Tazarotene 0.045% Lotion Formulation for Moderate-to-Severe Acne: Pooled Phase 3 Pediatric Analysis

Eichenfield, L. F., Tanghetti, E. A., Guenin, E., Martin, G., & Pillai, R. (2020) · Journal of Drugs in Dermatology · doi:10.36849/jdd.2020.4959 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Embryo‐derived teratoma in vitro biological system reveals antitumor and embryotoxic activity of valproate

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Development of retinoid nuclear receptor pathway antagonists through targeting aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A3

Esposito, M., Fang, C., Wei, Y., Pozzan, A., Beato, C., Su, X., Hutton, J. E., Reed, T. J., Hang, X., Perini, E. D., et al. (2025) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2025.113675 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Formulation and evaluation of a topical gel containing Rosemary oil for the treatment of acne vulgaris

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Acne Protection: Measures & Miseries

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Efficacy of Topical Treatments in the Management of Mild-to-Moderate Acne Vulgaris: A Systematic Review

Althwanay, A. M., AlEdani, E. M., Kaur, H., Kasapoglu, M., Yadavalli, R., Nawaz, S., & Nath, T. S. (2024) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.57909 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

A Split-face, Controlled Study to Assess the Compatibility of Tretinoin 0.05% Acne Lotion with Facial Foundation Makeup.

Bhatia, N. D., Kircik, L., Shamban, A. T., Bhatt, V. R., Pillai, R., & Guenin, E. (2020) · PubMed Central · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Dermal sensitization, safety, and tolerability of triple-combination clindamycin phosphate 1.2%/benzoyl peroxide 3.1%/adapalene 0.15% gel from three clinical trials

Draelos, Z. D., Tanghetti, E. A., Kircik, L., Bhatia, N. D., Zeichner, J., Sugarman, J. L., & Gold, L. S. (2023) · Journal of Dermatological Treatment · doi:10.1080/09546634.2023.2220446 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Combining Diamond-Tip Dermabrasion Treatments and Topical Skincare in Participants with Dry, Hyperpigmented, Photodamaged or Acne-Prone/Oily Facial Skin: A Clinical Usage Study

Goberdhan, L. T., Schneider, K., Makino, E. T., & Mehta, R. (2023) · Clinical Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology · doi:10.2147/ccid.s423688 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

The Protective Role of Vitamins in Skincare and Cosmeceutical Products: Mechanisms Involved to Re-engineer the Skin Towards a Healthy State

Kumar, A. V., Garg, V. K., Buttar, H. S., Choudhary, S., Sharma, S., & Grover, A. (2024) · Advances in biochemistry in health and disease · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-55474-2_6 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Dermal sensitization, safety, tolerability, and patient preference of tazarotene 0.045% lotion from five clinical trials

Kircik, L., Green, L., Guenin, E., Khalid, W., & Alexander, B. (2021) · Journal of Dermatological Treatment · doi:10.1080/09546634.2021.1944969 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Updates on Topical Dyad and Triple Combination Therapies Approved for Acne Vulgaris

Podwójniak, A., Tan, I. J., Sauer, J., Parikh, A. K., COHEN, B. A., & Heath, C. R. (2024) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.61413 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Research status of polycystic ovary syndrome treatment: a mini review and a bibliometric analysis from 2010 to 2023

Jin, Y., Hu, H., Zhang, J.-C., Xin, X., Zhu, Y., Zhang, H., Fan, R., Yang, Y., & Li, D. (2024) · Gynecological Endocrinology · doi:10.1080/09513590.2024.2405098 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Progress of different treatment modalities to limit the use of antibiotics in the treatment of acne

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Novel Formulation for Facial Acne using Liposomal Gel Containing Lipid Soluble Naphthoic Acid Derivative

Patel, A., & Dayaramani, R. A. (2022) · Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research · doi:10.5530/ijper.56.2s.95 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

A Real-World Approach to Trifarotene Treatment in Patients with Acne and Acne Sequelae Based on the Experience of the Italian Acne Board

Annunziata, M. C., Barbareschi, M., Bettoli, V., Dall’Oglio, F., Micali, G., Monfrecola, G., Skroza, N., Clementoni, M. T., & Veraldi, S. (2025) · Dermatology and Therapy · doi:10.1007/s13555-024-01329-3 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Pharmacological treatment options for acne

Park, K. Y. (2018) · Journal of Korean Medical Association · doi:10.5124/jkma.2018.61.11.680 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Acne

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Self-Nanoemulsifying Isotretinoin Topical Formulation: Development, Optimization and Characterization, in vitro Permeation Study by Using Response Surface Methodology

Ghangas, S., Ashok, P. K., & Hooda, T. (2023) · Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research · doi:10.5530/ijper.58.1.12 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Combination Procedure for Acne Scars Revision, Is It Needed?

Utama, R. C., Yenny, S. W., Norawati, L., & Arimuko, A. (2024) · Bioscientia Medicina Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research · doi:10.37275/bsm.v8i4.954 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Prevention of Post-surgical Scarring

Murthy, R., Ryder, T. A., & Roos, J. C. P. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-39634-2_24 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

The Right Formula for Acne: Importance of Vehicle Formulation in Tazarotene 0.045% Lotion Design, Application, Tolerability, and Efficacy

Draelos, Z. D., Kircik, L., Zeichner, J., Pillai, R., Angel, A., Guenin, E., & Tanghetti, E. A. (2024) · Dermatologic Therapy · doi:10.1155/2024/5575030 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation as an Adjuvant Therapy Potentially Increase Serum Superoxide Dismutase Levels in Acne Vulgaris Patients

Adriana, C., Budiastuti, A., Kabulrachman, K., Widayati, R. I., Riyanto, P., & Muslimin, M. (2021) · Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences · doi:10.3889/oamjms.2021.6048 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

The comparative study to determine the efficacy of 0.05% tazarotene gel versus 0.1% adapalene gel in patients of facial acne vulgaris

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The use of a combination drug with adapalene/metronidazole for acne

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