Cited by 539Sports Performance and TrainingSports Dynamics and BiomechanicsPhysical Education and Training Studies

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The Science of Badminton: Game Characteristics, Anthropometry, Physiology, Visual Fitness and Biomechanics

Phomsoupha, Michael, Laffaye, Guillaume·2015·Sports Medicine

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Abstract

Badminton is a racket sport for two or four people, with a temporal structure characterized by actions of short duration and high intensity. This sport has five events: men's and women's singles, men's and women's doubles, and mixed doubles, each requiring specific preparation in terms of technique, control and physical fitness. Badminton is one of the most popular sports in the world, with 200 million adherents. The decision to include badminton in the 1992 Olympics Game increased participation in the game. This review focuses on the game characteristics, anthropometry, physiology, visual attributes and biomechanics of badminton. Players are generally tall and lean, with an ectomesomorphic body type suited to the high physiological demands of a match. Indeed, a typical match characteristic is a rally time of 7 s and a resting time of 15 s, with an effective playing time of 31%. This sport is highly demanding, with an average heart rate (HR) of over 90% of the player's maximal HR. The intermittent actions during a game are demanding on both the aerobic and anaerobic systems: 60-70% on the aerobic system and approximately 30% on the anaerobic system, with greater demand on the alactic metabolism with respect to the lactic anaerobic metabolism. The shuttlecock has an atypical trajectory, and the players perform specific movements such as lunging and jumping, and powerful strokes using a specific pattern of movement. Lastly, badminton players are visually fit, picking up accurate visual information in a short time. Knowledge of badminton can help to improve coaching and badminton skills.

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Rossi, F. E., Jiménez‐Maldonado, A., Cholewa, J. M., Ribeiro, S. L. G., Barros, A. A., Figueiredo, C., Reichel, T., Krüger, K., Lira, F. S., & Minuzzi, L. G. (2022) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-022-19591-w · Cited by 5
Eye injuries in badminton – players’ perspective toward the usage of personal protective equipment
Maldoddi, R., & Gella, L. (2022) · The Physician and Sportsmedicine · doi:10.1080/00913847.2022.2159564 · Cited by 5
Return to badminton play following an ACL injury is common, but only a few return to previous performance
Kaldau, N. C., Andersen, F. F., Barfod, K. W., Hersnaes, P. N., & Hölmich, P. (2024) · Knee Surgery Sports Traumatology Arthroscopy · doi:10.1002/ksa.12191 · Cited by 5
Upaya Peningkatan Pukulan Backhand Clear Bulutangkis Menggunakan Metode Drill
Anggraini, Y., Januarto, O. B., & Kurniawan, R. (2022) · Sport Science and Health · doi:10.17977/um062v2i92020p440-445 · Cited by 5
“Cohen, Texier, Quéré, & Clanet (2015) dan Phomsoupha & Laffaye (2015) menjelaskan bahwa secara biomekanik, Teknik pukulan ini menuntut koordinasi anggota badan yang sempurna serta penguasaan grip dan timing yang tepat.”
Background
Impact of gender, lunge direction, and fatigue on the lower limb biomechanics in badminton lunges
Xie, Z., Pan, J., Liang, H., Wu, Z., Chen, J., Tan, D., Wu, M., & Huang, Z. (2025) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0327428 · Cited by 4
“Badminton is characterized by actions of short duration and high intensity coupled with short rest periods [2,29].”
Influential
Effects of 10-week modified badminton curriculum on physical fitness and sustained attention in elementary school children
Wang, Y., Wang, Q., Dong, X., Yang, J., Cai, K., Chen, D., & Chen, A. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-25718-6 · Cited by 4
“While the modified curriculum integrated physical and cognitive elements—such as directional decision-making during rapid striking—it primarily focused on visuomotor response speed and fast decision-making skills 29 .”
The Effect of Perceptual-Cognitive Skills in College Elite Athletes: An Analysis of Differences Across Competitive Levels
Wu, K.-C., Lin, H.-C., Cheng, Z.-Y., Chang, C.-H., Chang, J.-N., Tai, H.-L., & Liu, S.-I. (2025) · Sports · doi:10.3390/sports13050141 · Cited by 4
“It was also observed that experienced athletes had better perceived time than novice athletes in this study and other studies [43].”
The Effect of Drilling Exercise Using Level Net and Standard Net to Improve Forehand Overhead Lob Technique for Badminton Beginner Players
Hasibuan, N., Dlis, F., & Pelana, R. (2020) · International Conference on Educational Research and Innovation (ICERI) · doi:10.2991/assehr.k.200204.044 · Cited by 4
“Badminton is a popular sport in which the foot and its movements play an important role since the sport requires jumps, lunges, and quick changes in direction [5].”
Background
Foot Posture and Balance in Marathon Runners, Badminton Players and Footballers
Desai, M., & Gandhi, S. (2020) · Journal of Exercise Science and Physiotherapy · doi:10.18376/jesp/2020/v16/i1/154129 · Cited by 4
Effect of stroke direction on plantar pressure in each foot during the forehand and backhand stroke among healthy adult tennis players of different performance levels
Lambrich, J., & Muehlbauer, T. (2023) · BMC Sports Science Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1186/s13102-023-00632-4 · Cited by 4
“However, such comparisons have so far not been carried out for tennis players and transferring the aforementioned findings to tennis is questionable because these types of sports have different underlying physical, technical, and tactical requirements [5, 11, 12].”
Background
The Influence of Agility Training on the Badminton Athletes' Ability
Arnando, M., Syafruddin, S., Okilanda, A., Sasmitha, W., Saputra, M., Sepriadi, S., Zulbahri, Z., Amra, F., Wulandari, I., & Ahmed, M. (2024) · International journal of human movement and sports sciences · doi:10.13189/saj.2024.120210 · Cited by 4
Analysis of key factors affecting the achievement of badminton athletes at the international level: A systematic review
Ihsan, F., Nasrulloh, A., & Nugroho, S. (2024) · doi:10.56984/8zg5608d4e · Cited by 4
European singles and doubles badminton matches analysis with specific focus on pair doubles
Mansec, Y. L., Boiveau, M., Doron, J., & Jubeau, M. (2023) · International Journal of Racket Sports Science · doi:10.30827/ijrss.33244 · Cited by 4
“This results in a specific temporal structure that coaches should consider when planning training sessions that replicate the demands of a match (Abián, Castanedo, Feng, Sampedro, & Abian-Vicen, 2014; Abián-Vicen et al., 2013; Phomsoupha, & Laffaye, 2015).”
Mechanical load differences between practice and match play in badminton
Smith, S. M., Jessop, D., Grimes, P., & Baczala, O. (2023) · International journal of racket sports science · doi:10.30827/ijrss.33234 · Cited by 4
“Badminton played at an elite level requires significant hours of practice for demanding high-intensity intermittent competitive match play (Phomsoupha & Laffaye, 2015).”
Using markerless motion analysis to quantify sex and discipline differences in external mechanical work during badminton match play
Santiano, F., Ison, S., Emmerson, J., & Colyer, S. (2025) · Journal of Sports Sciences · doi:10.1080/02640414.2025.2489863 · Cited by 4
“The match play observed in this study was typical of competitive badminton with average rally durations (5.37–6.50 s), rest times (8.69–9.07 s) and shot frequencies (0.80–1.10 per second) akin to those reported by Phomsoupha and Laffaye (2015).”
Influential
Changes in shoulder range of motion and muscle strength, and upper limb performance immediately after participation in throwing and racket sports: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Silva, J. N., Gava, V., Ribeiro, A. P., Silva, R. S., Kamonseki, D. H., & Barbosa, G. M. (2025) · Shoulder & Elbow · doi:10.1177/17585732251327677 · Cited by 4
Training vs. Competition: Load and Intensity Differences Between Multi-Feeding and Simulated Match Play in High-Level Youth Badminton Players
Álvarez-Dacal, F., Fernandez, A. R., Herrero-Molleda, A., Gil-Calvo, M., Baiget, E., Urbaneja, J. S., & Fernández-Fernández, J. (2025) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app15137451 · Cited by 4
Official matches and training sessions: physiological demands of elite junior badminton players
Sales, K. C. G., dos Santos, M. A. P., Nakamura, F. Y., Silvino, V. O., Sena, A. F. D. C., Ribeiro, S. L. G., Júnior, J. F. C. R., Cabido, C. E. T., & Mendes, T. T. (2021) · Motriz Revista de Educação Física · doi:10.1590/s1980-65742021021520 · Cited by 4
Phase angle is moderately correlated with lower-body power and fitness capacity in junior Badminton players
dos Santos, M. A. P., Rossi, F. E., Silva, A. S., Silva, A. S. V. E., Silvino, V. O., & Ribeiro, S. L. G. (2021) · Revista Andaluza de Medicina del Deporte · doi:10.33155/j.ramd.2021.08.003 · Cited by 4
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Psychophysiological Response in Youth Badminton Athletes During the Season
Santos, A. M. S., Jiménez‐Maldonado, A., de Sousa, A. V. M., Brito, S. O. S., de Moura, R. C., Figueiredo, C., Monteiro, P. A., Neves, L. M., Júnior, I. F. F., dos Santos, M. A. P., et al. (2021) · International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance · doi:10.1123/ijspp.2020-0911 · Cited by 4
Heart rate, oxygen uptake, and energy expenditure response of an SL3 class parabadminton athlete to a progressive test and simulated training session: a case study
de Oliveira, S. F. M., de Oliveira, J. I. V., Haiachi, M. D. C., & Felder, H. (2022) · Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism · doi:10.1139/apnm-2022-0126 · Cited by 4
Gaming Tree Based Evaluation Model for Badminton Tactic Benefit Analysis and Prediction
Liu, W., Zhu, Y., Guo, W., Wang, X., & Yu, S. (2023) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app13137380 · Cited by 4
“Phomsoupha, M.; Laffaye, G. The science of badminton: Game characteristics, anthropometry, physiology, visual fitness and biomechanics.”
BackgroundResultInfluential
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Application of optical motion capture based on multimodal sensors in badminton player motion recognition system
Zhang, T. (2023) · Optical and Quantum Electronics · doi:10.1007/s11082-023-05880-9 · Cited by 4
Retracted
Difference in badminton‐specific endurance evaluated by a newly developed on‐court test between competitive levels: A pilot study of female players
Ando, R., Hoshikawa, Y., Iizuka, T., Suita, M., Kameda, M., Nakashima, H., & Ozaki, H. (2024) · Physiological Reports · doi:10.14814/phy2.16058 · Cited by 4
“…of peak oxygen uptake and 1.9–4.3 mM for BLa (Faude et al., 2007; Fernandez-Fernandez et al., 2013; Green et al., 2023), and intermittent exercises (Phomsoupha & Laffaye, 2015), such as 4.8–10.4 s of rally duration with rest of 8.1–26.7 s (i.e., work: rest ratio is approximately 1:2; Abdullahi &…”
BackgroundInfluential
Elit Badmintoncularda Bazı Performans Bileşenleri ve Şampiyona Sıralaması Arasındaki İlişki: Cinsiyetler Arası Karşılaştırma
Aytar, S. H., Salman, M. N., Devrilmez, E., & ŞATIROĞLU, S. (2018) · Spor Bilimleri Dergisi · doi:10.17644/sbd.311143 · Cited by 4
RETRACTED ARTICLE: A smart position optimization scheme for badminton doubles based on human–computer interactive training in wireless sensor networks
Yao, B., & Liang, N. (2020) · EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking · doi:10.1186/s13638-020-01847-6 · Cited by 4
Retracted
Identification of male’s badminton talents: A systematic review
Wang, P., Niu, X., & Zainuddin, Z. A. (2024) · doi:10.56984/8zg01a8v2w7 · Cited by 3
The effects of eight weeks of sand-based plyometric training on lower-extremity explosive strength, balance, and agility in male collegiate badminton players
Deng, N., Zheng, X., Wang, H., Zhao, Z., Xu, X., Zhang, H., Zhou, K., & Zhang, B. (2025) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2025.1708619 · Cited by 3
Characteristics of injuries among elite badminton players: a systematic review
Shaharudin, M. I., Muhamed, A. M. C., & Yusof, H. A. (2025) · Research in Sports Medicine · doi:10.1080/15438627.2025.2596737 · Cited by 3
sEMG Analysis of Upper Limb Muscles during Backhand Smash Using Badminton Rackets of Different Stiffness
Amaro, C. M., Nolasco, S., Roseiro, L. M., Amaro, A. M., & Castro, M. A. (2022) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app12199483 · Cited by 3
“Compared to other racket sports, badminton is frequently considered to be the fastest, which implies that players have restricted time to complete specific movements [3,5,6].”
Background
Cue depth influences badminton players' inhibition of return in 3-D static and dynamic scenarios
Liu, Y., Qin, Y., Zhang, Q., Liu, H., Li, J., & Zhang, Y. (2024) · Acta Psychologica · doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104368 · Cited by 3
Intra-Individual Variation in the Jump Smash for Elite Malaysian Male Badminton Players
Ramasamy, Y., Wei, Y. M., King, M. A., & Towler, H. (2025) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app15020844 · Cited by 3
Badminton-related musculoskeletal injuries in senior players: Epidemiology and preventive strategies for common injuries
Pengked, K., Hareebin, Y., Tawanwongsri, W., & Manunyanon, S. (2025) · Electronic Journal of General Medicine · doi:10.29333/ejgm/15917 · Cited by 3
“Badminton is a sport that can cause injuries, although most are not caused by body-to-body contact [6, 21].”
The Effect of Chronic Ankle Instability on Lower Limb Biomechanics During Medial Landings in Badminton Players
Zhao, J., Shao, E., Song, Y., Baker, J. S., Liang, M., & Gu, Y. (2025) · Advanced Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.14326/abe.14.134 · Cited by 3
The Influence of the Inertial Motor Unit Location (Lumbosacral vs. Thoracic Regions) on the External Load Registered During Badminton Matches
García-López, J., Pino‐Ortega, J., Fernández-Fernández, J., & Tormo, J. V. G. (2025) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s25061910 · Cited by 3
“…badminton matches, each lasting 35 min, with a 15 min rest interval in between (total duration: 85 min), mimicking real competition scenarios [17]. individual warm-up (e.g., jump rope, mobility exercises, and playing several points), participants engaged in two simulated badminton matches,…”
Influential
Biomechanics in Badminton- A Review
Vora, M. (2018) · Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Open Access Journal · doi:10.32474/osmoaj.2018.02.000129 · Cited by 3
Comparison of Training and Competition to the Incidence of Overuse Injury in Elite Badminton Athletes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Nugraha, H. K., Lumban‐Gaol, I., & Budhiparama, N. C. (2023) · European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences · doi:10.24018/ejmed.2023.5.2.1637 · Cited by 3
Análise da pontuação em partidas de Beach Tennis da categoria PRO
Lauria, A. D. A., de Carvalho, M. V., Perantoni, C. B., Teixeira, B. C., & Bicalho, C. C. F. (2023) · Brazilian Journal of Health Review · doi:10.34119/bjhrv6n2-108 · Cited by 3
Effects of Visual Training on the Reaction Time among Badminton Athletes
Prak, M. S. A. L., Abdullah, B., Zulkifly, N. A., Farizan, N. H., & Samsudin, S. (2022) · ACPES Journal of Physical Education Sport and Health (AJPESH) · doi:10.15294/ajpesh.v2i2.64811 · Cited by 3
“As much as 60-70% aerobic energy and 30% anaerobic energy are required during a high-intensity badminton match [5].”
Background
Determining Reaction Time and Strength in Indonesian Male Badminton Athletes: Regional, National and Olympic Levels
Setijono, H., Lolita, Y., Wiriawan, O., & Ashadi, K. (2024) · Physical Education Theory and Methodology · doi:10.17309/tmfv.2024.4.12 · Cited by 3
“In badminton, players must display optimal performance, be able to move quickly (Phomsoupha et al., 2015), and have good power (Deng et al., 2024).”
Background
Comparative Study on Biomechanics of Two Legs in the Action of Single-Leg Landing in Men’s Badminton
He, G. (2022) · Molecular & cellular biomechanics · doi:10.32604/mcb.2022.017044 · Cited by 3
“Badminton, as a non-contact sport, has been widely loved by people [10], but it has strong antagonism and high intensity [11].”
Background
Analisis Fleksibilitas Pada Atlet Bulutangkis Junior Indonesia
APRIANTONO, T. A., Herman, I., Syafriani, R., Juniarsyah, A. D., Hasan, M. F., Winata, B., Ihsani, S. I., & Safei, I. (2021) · Jurnal Ilmiah Sport Coaching and Education · doi:10.21009/jsce.05209 · Cited by 3
“…beberapa gerakan explosive movement seperti lunges , overhead smash , dan gerakan lainnya membutuhkan tingkat fleksibilitas tinggi untuk mendapatkan gerakan yang maksimal, dan tentunya menurunkan resiko cedera akibat melakukan gerakan tersebut (Huang et al., 2019; Phomsoupha & Laffaye, 2015).”
Background
A Comparison of the Anaerobic Power in Sub-Elite Male Racket and Futsal Players
Yaprak, Y. (2020) · Journal of Educational Issues · doi:10.5296/jei.v6i1.17022 · Cited by 3
“BF percentage of the tennis players were detected as 8-18% (Roetert & Ellenbecker, 2007), for sub-elite badminton players as 10.15% average (Phomsoupha & Laffaye, 2015) and BF % of the futsal players between 12.70-16.45, in the literature (Ramos-Campo et al., 2014).”
BackgroundInfluential
Biological Maturation and Its Impact on Overhand Shot Technique Among Young Badminton Players
Ramli, A. S. S., Kamalden, T. F. T., Sharir, R., Harith, H. H., & Hanafi, M. B. (2020) · International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences · doi:10.6007/ijarbss/v10-i12/8346 · Cited by 3
“When height is being considered, this anthropometric variable appears to differentiate skill level between badminton players (Phomsoupha and Laffaye, 2015).”
BackgroundInfluential
The Optimization of Visual Perception Factors in Badminton Sports Environment Applied Virtual Reality and Machine LearningPreprint
Wang, T., Luo, P., Xia, S., Zeng, X., & Shen, X. (2023) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4623005 · Cited by 3
A Multivariate Recognition Profiling and Classifying for Youth Elite Badminton Players Based on Anthropometric and Fitness IndicatorsPreprint
Israj, M. F. M., Ibrahim, N. S., Madarsa, N. I., Kassim, M., Latif, R. A., & Maliki, A. B. H. M. (2025) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-7878552/v1 · Cited by 3
Physical Performance Indicators in Badminton
Subarkah, A., Marani, I. N., Yulianti, E., Widyaningsih, H., Jauhari, M., & Wijayanto, A. (2023) · Advances in health sciences research/Advances in Health Sciences Research · doi:10.2991/978-94-6463-356-6_26 · Cited by 2
Enhancing Visual Perception in Sports Environments: A Virtual Reality and Machine Learning Approach
Wang, T., Luo, P., & Xia, S. (2024) · Buildings · doi:10.3390/buildings14124012 · Cited by 2
A prospective randomised controlled trial investigating the impact of a musculoskeletal injury prevention warm-up program for youth badminton: A preliminary study
Phomsoupha, M., Tran, A., & Guermont, H. (2025) · Journal of Sports Sciences · doi:10.1080/02640414.2025.2461931 · Cited by 2
“Badminton is one of the most popular sports in the world with 200 millions adherents, both amateurs and professionals (Phomsoupha & Laffaye, 2015).”
Self-citation
Relationship Between Quiet Eye and Kinematic Characteristics Based on Expertise in Badminton Backhand Serve
Song, S.-H. (2025) · Perceptual and Motor Skills · doi:10.1177/00315125251346882 · Cited by 2
Advances in Badminton Footwear Design: A Systematic Review of Biomechanical and Performance Implications
Pan, M., Chen, Z., Huang, D., Wu, Z., Xue, F., García, J. D.-C., Yi, Q., & Shen, S. (2025) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app15137066 · Cited by 2
“Its inclusion in the 1992 Olympic Games significantly elevated its competitive profile, contributing to a steady rise in both amateur and professional players [2].”
Energy-Expenditure Estimation During Aerobic Training Sessions for Badminton Players
Yan, X., Yang, J., Dai, J., & Tao, K. (2025) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s25196257 · Cited by 2
“Standard laboratory-based training types include treadmill exercise [11] or power bike cycling [1], which aim at testing endurance and speed.”
Effect of six weeks of blood flow restriction combined with Tabata training on anaerobic capacity in male badminton players
Xia, Y., Zheng, X., Zhou, K., Jiang, L., Song, B., Xu, S., Shang, Z., & Dai, J. (2025) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2025.1656050 · Cited by 2
Do anthropometric characteristics and physical capacities of highly trained junior badminton players differ according to age and sex?
Winata, B., Brochhagen, J., APRIANTONO, T. A., & Hoppe, M. (2025) · Frontiers in Sports and Active Living · doi:10.3389/fspor.2025.1713157 · Cited by 2
Court to conversation: Tactical badminton analysis via computer vision and RAG-enhanced LLMs
Bharadwaj, K., & Srinivasa, G. (2025) · Knowledge-Based Systems · doi:10.1016/j.knosys.2025.115027 · Cited by 2
The impact of badminton participation on attention control in college students: the mediating role of flow experience
Ren, Y., Chen, W., Peng, B., Yu, L., & Kong, M. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1738888 · Cited by 2
“Compared to other high-intensity sports such as table tennis or tennis, badminton presents more significant challenges in terms of reaction time, decision complexity, and the integration of physical and reaction demands (Nikolakakis and Telopoulos, 2023; Phomsoupha and Laffaye, 2015).”
Decision tree classification of RPE-Based internal load in youth badminton players based on fitness and anthropometric profiles
Musa, R. M., Majeed, A. P. P. A., Rusdiana, A., Raj, N. B., Memmert, D., & Clemente, F. M. (2026) · Journal of Sports Sciences · doi:10.1080/02640414.2026.2632502 · Cited by 2
Effects of an eight-week French contrast training program on lower-limb explosive power, acceleration, and muscle strength in male college badminton players
Zhou, K., Lin, R., Zhao, Z., Yu, N., Zheng, X., Li, J., Deng, N., & Sun, Y. (2026) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2026.1777883 · Cited by 2
The effects of 8 weeks of repeated sprint training on aerobic endurance, anaerobic power, agility and explosive strength in college badminton players
Wei, C., An, J., Lin, Y., Yang, S., Zhu, Q., & Zhou, L. (2026) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.21111 · Cited by 2
“Despite the theoretical alignment between RST mechanics and badminton physiological demands ( Phomsoupha & Laffaye, 2015 ), its speci ﬁ c application in this sport remains insuf ﬁ ciently examined compared to general HIIT.”
Influential
Some Anthropometric and Motoric Performance Characterıstics of 10-14 Years Old Turkish Badminton Players
ÖZGÜR, B. (2020) · Turkish Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.5152/tjsm.2020.179 · Cited by 2
“Badminton, oyuncuların ortasında file bulunan bir kortta raket ile kaz tüyünden yapılmış topa vurarak sayı kazanmaya çalıştığı olimpik bir spor dalıdır (5).”
Effect of badminton shoe sole on the lunge skill performance: in the viewpoint of coordination
Liu, G., Yuqi, L. I., HUANG, Q., Jin, Z. H. O. U., & Lam, W. (2021) · Leather and Footwear Journal · doi:10.24264/lfj.21.2.4 · Cited by 2
Forehand Overhead Drop Shot Analysis for Men's Under-15 Badminton Athletes
Erawati, R., & Suratman, S. (2023) · International Seminar of Public Health and Education (ISPHE) · doi:10.4108/eai.29-6-2022.2326113 · Cited by 2
Elit sporcularda anaerobik kapasite, anaerobik güç, yorgunluk indeksi ve fonksiyonel performansın karşılaştırılması
Başandaç, G., Barğı, G., & Tunay, V. B. (2023) · Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation · doi:10.15437/jetr.1126517 · Cited by 2
The Basic Facts of Badminton Game: An Overview S. Sivamani1,
Sivamani, S., Kumar, P., & Kasthuri Thilagam, P. (2022) · Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences · doi:10.21276/apjhs.2022.9.4s.45 · Cited by 2

Authors: Phomsoupha, M., & Laffaye, G.
Affiliations: Université Paris-Sud (FR)
Corresponding author: Phomsoupha, Michael
ORCID: Phomsoupha, Michael
Laffaye, Guillaume
Venue: Sports Medicine
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published: 2014-12-31
Volume: 45
Issue: 4
Pages: 473-495
ISSN: 0112-1642 (ISSN-L)
1179-2035
DOI: 10.1007/s40279-014-0287-2
OpenAlex: W2011609014
Cited by: 539
References: 192
Citations by year: 2026: 77 · 2025: 91 · 2024: 54 · 2023: 63 · 2022: 65 · 2021: 51 · 2020: 58 · 2019: 28 · 2018: 25 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 2
FWCI: 1.59
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
Locations: Sports Medicine (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
HAL (submittedVersion)
Funders: Badminton World Federation
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Sports Performance and Training
Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Sports Dynamics and Biomechanics
Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Physical Education and Training Studies
Keywords: badminton, game features, anthropometry, physiological demands, biomechanics, heart rate, aerobic and anaerobic metabolism, match structure
MeSH terms: Anthropometry, Biomechanical Phenomena, Competitive Behavior, Energy Metabolism, Female, Heart Rate, Humans, Male, Oxygen Consumption, Physical Endurance, Reaction Time, Sweating, Visual Perception, Racquet Sports, Lactic Acid, Muscle Strength

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The Science of Badminton: Game Characteristics, Anthropometry, Physiology, Visual Fitness and Biomechanics

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