The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A National Study on the Effects of Concussion in Collegiate Athletes and US Military Service Academy Members: The NCAA–DoD Concussion Assessment, Research and Education (CARE) Consortium Structure and Methods
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: The natural history of mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) or concussion remains poorly defined and no objective biomarker of physiological recovery exists for clinical use. The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and the US Department of Defense (DoD) established the Concussion Assessment, Research and Education (CARE) Consortium to study the natural history of clinical and neurobiological recovery after concussion in the service of improved injury prevention, safety and medical care for student-athletes and military personnel. OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this paper were to (i) describe the background and driving rationale for the CARE Consortium; (ii) outline the infrastructure of the Consortium policies, procedures, and governance; (iii) describe the longitudinal 6-month clinical and neurobiological study methodology; and (iv) characterize special considerations in the design and implementation of a multicenter trial. METHODS: Beginning Fall 2014, CARE Consortium institutions have recruited and enrolled 23,533 student-athletes and military service academy students (approximately 90% of eligible student-athletes and cadets; 64.6% male, 35.4% female). A total of 1174 concussions have been diagnosed in participating subjects, with both concussion and baseline cases deposited in the Federal Interagency Traumatic Brain Injury Research (FITBIR) database. CONCLUSIONS: Challenges have included coordinating regulatory issues across civilian and military institutions, operationalizing study procedures, neuroimaging protocol harmonization across sites and platforms, construction and maintenance of a relational database, and data quality and integrity monitoring. The NCAA-DoD CARE Consortium represents a comprehensive investigation of concussion in student-athletes and military service academy students. The richly characterized study sample and multidimensional approach provide an opportunity to advance the field of concussion science, not only among student athletes but in all populations at risk for mild TBI.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
WARE, J. E., KOSINSKI, M., & KELLER, S. D. (1996) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/00005650-199603000-00003 · Cited by 17,392
Pavot, W., Diener, E., Colvin, C. R., & Sandvik, E. (1991) · Journal of Personality Assessment · doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa5701_17 · Cited by 1,866 · cited 2×
“with Life Scale [46] can be used to evaluate participant quality of life.”
MethodGuskiewicz, K. M., Marshall, S. W., Bailes, J., McCrea, M., Cantu, R. C., Randolph, C., & Jordan, B. D. (2005) · Neurosurgery · doi:10.1227/01.neu.0000175725.75780.dd · Cited by 1,197
Self-citationRecurrent Concussion and Risk of Depression in Retired Professional Football Players
GUSKIEWICZ, K. M., MARSHALL, S. W., BAILES, J., MCCREA, M., HARDING, H. P., MATTHEWS, A., MIHALIK, J. R., & CANTU, R. C. (2007) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e3180383da5 · Cited by 928
Self-citationThe Neuropathology of Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy
McKee, A. C., Stein, T. D., Kiernan, P. T., & Alvarez, V. E. (2015) · Brain Pathology · doi:10.1111/bpa.12248 · Cited by 585
Frequency and Location of Head Impact Exposures in Individual Collegiate Football Players
Crisco, J. J., Fiore, R., Beckwith, J. G., Chu, J. J., Brolinson, P. G., Duma, S., McAllister, T. W., Duhaime, A.-C., & Greenwald, R. M. (2010) · Journal of Athletic Training · doi:10.4085/1062-6050-45.6.549 · Cited by 429
Self-citationGuskiewicz, K. M., Mihalik, J. P., Shankar, V., Marshall, S. W., Crowell, D. H., Oliaro, S. M., Ciocca, M. F., & Hooker, D. N. (2007) · Neurosurgery · doi:10.1227/01.neu.0000306103.68635.1a · Cited by 423
Cognitive effects of one season of head impacts in a cohort of collegiate contact sport athletes
McAllister, T. W., Flashman, L. A., Maerlender, A., Greenwald, R. M., Beckwith, J. G., Tosteson, T. D., Crisco, J. J., Brolinson, P. G., Duma, S. M., Duhaime, A.-C., et al. (2012) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0b013e3182582fe7 · Cited by 245
Self-citationMild traumatic brain injury: a risk factor for neurodegeneration
Gavett, B. E., Stern, R. A., Cantu, R. C., Nowinski, C. J., & McKee, A. C. (2010) · Alzheimer's Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/alzrt42 · Cited by 216
Head-Impact–Measurement Devices: A Systematic Review
O'Connor, K. L., Rowson, S., Duma, S. M., & Broglio, S. P. (2017) · Journal of Athletic Training · doi:10.4085/1062-6050.52.2.05 · Cited by 210
Self-citation
Cited by
A description of the ABCD organizational structure and communication framework.
Auchter, A. M., Hernandez Mejia, M., Heyser, C. J., Shilling, P. D., Jernigan, T. L., Brown, S. A., Tapert, S. F., & Dowling, G. J. (2018) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2018.04.003 · Cited by 278
Shultz, S. J., Schmitz, R. J., Cameron, K. L., Ford, K. R., Grooms, D. R., Lepley, L. K., Myer, G. D., & Pietrosimone, B. (2019) · Journal of Athletic Training · doi:10.4085/1062-6050-54.084 · Cited by 44
Metadata
- Authors
- CARE Consortium Investigators, Broglio, S. P., McCrea, M., McAllister, T., Harezlak, J., Katz, B., Hack, D., & Hainline, B.
- Venue
- Sports Medicine
- Published
- 2017-03-09
- Volume
- 47
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1437-1451
- ISSN
- 0112-1642 (ISSN-L)
- 1179-2035
- OpenAlex
- W2592730363
- Cited by
- 341
- References
- 10
- FWCI
- 25.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.