First Nations members’ emergency department experiences in Alberta: A qualitative study.
Abstract
Objectives In Alberta, First Nations members visit Emergency Departments (EDs) at almost double the rate of non-First Nations persons. Previous publications demonstrate differences in ED experience for First Nations members, compared to the general population. The Alberta First Nations Information Governance Centre (AFNIGC), First Nations organizations, Universities, and Alberta Health Services conducted this research to better understand First Nations members' ED experiences and expectations. Methods This was a participatory research project. Elders selected topics of focus through discussion with the research team, and approved our method of data collection. Sharing circles were held in February 2018 with Elders, First Nations patients, healthcare providers and health administrators from across Alberta. We analyzed data using the Western approach of thematic analysis, with review by two Indigenous team members. AFNIGC is custodian of the research data on behalf of Alberta First Nations, and approves publication of this work. Results Forty-six persons participated in four sharing circles lasting between one and a half and three hours. Findings included First Nations patients' understandings of ED work, limited access to primary care services driving ED use, expectations of different treatment in ED based on race, experiences of racism, concerns about interactions with Children's Services, healthcare avoidance, and avoiding specific hospitals. Equity approaches were identifie…
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People who have negative health care experiences or anticipate such experiences, including from stigma and discrimination, are deterred from accessing care.
“people who have negative health care experiences or who anticipate such experiences, including experiences arising from stigma and discrimination, are deterred from accessing care [4, 8–10].”
From Using a health equity lens to measure patient experiences of care in diverse health care settings (2024) · cites this paper as [4]
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Additional file 1 of Anti-Indigenous bias of medical school applicants: a cross-sectional study
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Self-citation
- Authors
- McLane, P., Bill, L., & Barnabe, C.
- Affiliations
- Alberta Health Services (CA)
- Alberta First Nations Information Governance Centre (CA)
- University of Calgary (CA)
- Corresponding author
- McLane, Patrick
- Venue
- Canadian Journal of Emergency Medicine
- Published
- 2020-12-10
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 63-74
- ISSN
- 1481-8035 (ISSN-L)
- 1481-8043
- OpenAlex
- W3118743361
- Cited by
- 55
- References
- 36
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 2
- FWCI
- 4.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Canadian Journal of Emergency Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › Emergency and Acute Care Studies
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Cultural Competency in Health Care
- Keywords
- First Nations, patient experience, health equity, racism in healthcare, healthcare avoidance, primary care access, children's services, Indigenous health, participatory research, sharing circles
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Alberta, Child, Emergency Service, Hospital, Health Personnel, Humans, Qualitative Research
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