The DOI matches its Crossref record; 43 of the 43 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The genetical evolution of social behaviour. I
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The slightest deviation from perfect genetic mixing and random reassortment could provide the required non-random distribution (for example, relatives tending to stay together) hence there is no need for compartmentation (physical separation) and Wilson’s model simplifies to any kin selection model fulfilling Hamilton’s equation [92], which requires a larger-than-zero relatedness for an altruistic”
From Ecology and Evolution in the RNA World Dynamics and Stability of Prebiotic Replicator Systems (2017) · cites this paper as [92]
In the citing paper
“Figure 8 (left) illustrates how the close aggregation of compartments allows metabolic products to diffuse within protocell populations. Such products, and whole complexes of functional polymers, can be mixed throughout the aggregate and thereby benefit the entire population, enabling a mechanism to support inclusive fitness (Hamilton, 1964).”
From The Hot Spring Hypothesis for an Origin of Life (2020) · cites this paper as Hamilton, 1964
In the citing paper
“From an evolutionary perspective, parental reproductive fitness is 'inclusive' of both their own surviving children and those of subsequent generations (Hamilton, 1964).”
From Abandoning female genital mutilation/cutting (FGMC) is an emerging but costly parental investment strategy in rural Ethiopia. (2023) · cites this paper as Hamilton, 1964
In the citing paper
“evolutionary theories emphasize kinship and reciprocity (42, 43)”
From Volunteerism as a multidimensional form of human prosocial engagement (2026) · cites this paper as [42]
Citations
Cites
The genetical theory of natural selection
Fisher, R. A. (1930) · doi:10.5962/bhl.title.27468 · Cited by 17,617
Animal Dispersion in Relation to Social Behaviour
(1962) · Ibis · doi:10.1111/j.1474-919x.1962.tb08690.x · Cited by 2,058
The statistical processes of evolutionary theory.
Moran, P. A. P. (1962) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 781
The Statistical Processes of Evolutionary Theory.
WORKMAN, P. L., & Moran, P. A. P. (1963) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.2307/2283297 · Cited by 664
Review of The herring gull's world.
Beach, F. A. (1955) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/h0038439 · Cited by 408
On the change of population fitness by natural selection
Kimura, M. (1958) · Heredity · doi:10.1038/hdy.1958.21 · Cited by 260
Skutch, A. F. (1935) · The Auk · doi:10.2307/4077738 · Cited by 240
OBSERVATIONS ON THE SOCIAL WASPS OF SOUTH AMERICA (HYMENOPTERA VESPIDAE)
Richards, O. W., & Richards, M. J. (1951) · Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1951.tb01241.x · Cited by 235
Summers‐Smith, J. D. (1963) · Collins eBooks · Cited by 230
Williams, G. C., & Williams, D. C. (1957) · Evolution · doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1957.tb02873.x · Cited by 223
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Haldane, 1923, Trans. Camb. phil. Soc, 23, 19
- Kingman, 1961, 57, 574
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–400 of 1,068
The rise of the individual-based model in ecology
Judson, O. P. (1994) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/0169-5347(94)90225-9 · Cited by 459
Female competition and its evolutionary consequences in mammals
Stockley, P., & Bro‐Jørgensen, J. (2010) · Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · doi:10.1111/j.1469-185x.2010.00149.x · Cited by 467
Male chimpanzees form enduring and equitable social bonds
Mitani, J. C. (2009) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2008.11.021 · Cited by 447
DNA "fingerprinting" reveals high levels of inbreeding in colonies of the eusocial naked mole-rat.
Reeve, H. K., Westneat, D. F., Noon, W. A., Sherman, P. W., & Aquadro, C. F. (1990) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.87.7.2496 · Cited by 448
Chimpanzees Are Rational Maximizers in an Ultimatum Game
Jensen, K., Call, J., & Tomasello, M. (2007) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1145850 · Cited by 446
Statistical Mechanics of Population: The Lattice Lotka-Volterra Model
Matsuda, H., Ogita, N., Sasaki, A., & Satō, K. (1992) · Progress of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1143/ptp/88.6.1035 · Cited by 445
Cooperation enhanced by inhomogeneous activity of teaching for evolutionary Prisoner's Dilemma games
Szolnoki, A., & Szabó, G. (2007) · Europhysics Letters (EPL) · doi:10.1209/0295-5075/77/30004 · Cited by 443
Evolutionary Theory and the Ultimate–Proximate Distinction in the Human Behavioral Sciences
Scott‐Phillips, T. C., Dickins, T. E., & West, S. A. (2011) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/1745691610393528 · Cited by 459
Fundamental motives: How evolutionary needs influence consumer behavior
Griskevicius, V., & Kenrick, D. T. (2013) · Journal of Consumer Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jcps.2013.03.003 · Cited by 479
Vanyukov, M. M., Tarter, R. E., Kirillova, G. P., Kirisci, L., Reynolds, M., Kreek, M. J., Conway, K. P., Maher, B. S., Iacono, W. G., Bierut, L. J., et al. (2012) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.12.018 · Cited by 458
Cooperative Breeding and its Significance to the Demographic Success of Humans
Kramer, K. L. (2010) · Annual Review of Anthropology · doi:10.1146/annurev.anthro.012809.105054 · Cited by 438
Evolution of cooperation among tumor cells
Axelrod, R., Axelrod, D. E., & Pienta, K. J. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0606053103 · Cited by 438
Silk, J. B., Jeanne Altmann, A., & Alberts, S. C. (2006) · Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology · doi:10.1007/s00265-006-0249-2 · Cited by 437
Selfish Sentinels in Cooperative Mammals
Clutton-Brock, T. H., O'Riain, M. J., Brotherton, P. N. M., Gaynor, D., Kansky, R., Griffin, A. S., & Manser, M. B. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.284.5420.1640 · Cited by 437
Vocal recognition of individuals and kin in free-ranging rhesus monkeys
Rendall, D., Rodman, P. S., & EMOND, R. E. (1996) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1006/anbe.1996.0103 · Cited by 441
The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection
Edwards, A. W. F. (2000) · Genetics · doi:10.1093/genetics/154.4.1419 · Cited by 442
Uslaner, E. M. (1999) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511659959.005 · Cited by 428
Kin selection is the key to altruism
Foster, K. R., Wenseleers, T., & RATNIEKS, F. (2005) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/j.tree.2005.11.020 · Cited by 433
Major evolutionary transitions in individuality
West, S. A., Fisher, R. M., Gardner, A., & Kiers, E. T. (2015) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1421402112 · Cited by 431
Sociobiology as an adaptationist program
Lewontin, R. C. (1979) · Systems Research and Behavioral Science · doi:10.1002/bs.3830240103 · Cited by 434
The Evolution of Threshold Traits in Animals
Roff, D. A. (1996) · The Quarterly Review of Biology · doi:10.1086/419266 · Cited by 430
Lifetime monogamy and the evolution of eusociality
Boomsma, J. J. (2009) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2009.0101 · Cited by 436
The genetical theory of kin selection
Gardner, A., West, S. A., & Wild, G. (2011) · Journal of Evolutionary Biology · doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2011.02236.x · Cited by 437
A theory of fertility and parental investment in traditional and modern human societies
Kaplan, H. S. (1996) · American Journal of Physical Anthropology · doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(1996)23+ · Cited by 429
Cooperation, psychological game theory, and limitations of rationality in social interaction
Colman, A. M. (2003) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x03000050 · Cited by 441
Evolutionary theory of parent–offspring conflict
Godfray, H. C. J. (1995) · Nature · doi:10.1038/376133a0 · Cited by 428
Estimation of Individual Fitness from Life-History Data
McGraw, J. B., & Caswell, H. (1996) · The American Naturalist · doi:10.1086/285839 · Cited by 426
Selfish genes: a green beard in the red fire ant
Keller, L., & Ross, K. G. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/29064 · Cited by 425
Mammalian eusociality: a family affair
Jarvis, J. U. M., O'Riain, M. J., Bennett, N. C., & Sherman, P. W. (1994) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/0169-5347(94)90267-4 · Cited by 424
Pinker, S. A., Nowak, M. A., & Lee, J. J. (2008) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0707192105 · Cited by 439
van Damme, E. E. C. (1994) · European Economic Review · doi:10.1016/0014-2921(94)90121-x · Cited by 437
Brood reduction in birds: Selection for fratricide, infanticide and suicide?
O’Connor, R. J. (1978) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/0003-3472(78)90008-8 · Cited by 418
Mammals, resources and reproductive strategies
Clutton-Brock, T. H., & Harvey, P. (1978) · Nature · doi:10.1038/273191a0 · Cited by 417
HATCHING ASYNCHRONY IN ALTRICIAL BIRDS
Magrath, R. D. (1990) · Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · doi:10.1111/j.1469-185x.1990.tb01239.x · Cited by 416
Relationships and the social brain: Integrating psychological and evolutionary perspectives
Sutcliffe, A., Dunbar, R., Binder, J., & Arrow, H. (2012) · British Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8295.2011.02061.x · Cited by 415
Why Hypothesis Testers Should Spend Less Time Testing Hypotheses
Scheel, A. M., Tiokhin, L., Isager, P. M., & Lakens, D. (2021) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/1745691620966795 · Cited by 382
“For example, natural selection favors strategies that maximize inclusive fitness (Hamilton, 1964), which is often not accomplished by self-preservation (e.”
BackgroundColony size, social complexity and reproductive conflict in social insects
Bourke, A. F. G. (1999) · Journal of Evolutionary Biology · doi:10.1046/j.1420-9101.1999.00028.x · Cited by 410
Wild pedigrees: the way forward
Pemberton, J. M. (2008) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2007.1531 · Cited by 409
Cooperative breeding and monogamy in mammalian societies
Lukas, D., & Clutton-Brock, T. H. (2012) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2011.2468 · Cited by 399
related: an R package for analysing pairwise relatedness from codominant molecular markers
Pew, J., Muir, P., Wang, J., & Frasier, T. R. (2014) · Molecular Ecology Resources · doi:10.1111/1755-0998.12323 · Cited by 408
Cooperative hunting roles among taï chimpanzees
Boesch, C. (2002) · Human Nature · doi:10.1007/s12110-002-1013-6 · Cited by 410
Triadic IBD coefficients and applications to estimating pairwise relatedness
Wang, J. (2007) · Genetics Research · doi:10.1017/s0016672307008798 · Cited by 407
The elements of a scientific theory of self‐deception
TRIVERS, R. (2000) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2000.tb06619.x · Cited by 408
A Relational Theory of World Politics
Yaqing, Q. (2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316869505 · Cited by 420
The Propensity Interpretation of Fitness
Mills, S. K., & Beatty, J. (1979) · Philosophy of Science · doi:10.1086/288865 · Cited by 404
Kin Discrimination and the Benefit of Helping in Cooperatively Breeding Vertebrates
Griffin, A. S., & West, S. A. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1089402 · Cited by 399
The human sexual response cycle: Brain imaging evidence linking sex to other pleasures
Georgiadis, J. R., & Kringelbach, M. L. (2012) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2012.05.004 · Cited by 422
Empathy-induced altruistic motivation.
Batson, C. D. (2010) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/12061-001 · Cited by 401
Social Relationships and Social Cognition in Nonhuman Primates
Cheney, D. L., Seyfarth, R. M., & Smuts, B. B. (1986) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.3538419 · Cited by 401
Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology
Brown, J. L., & Choe, J. C. (2018) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-809633-8.20838-8 · Cited by 403
Behavioral Ecology and Archaeology
Bird, D. W., & O’Connell, J. F. (2006) · Journal of Archaeological Research · doi:10.1007/s10814-006-9003-6 · Cited by 296
Evolution of Social Behavior: Individual and Group Selection
Bergstrom, T. C. (2002) · The Journal of Economic Perspectives · doi:10.1257/0895330027265 · Cited by 394
A construct divided: prosocial behavior as helping, sharing, and comforting subtypes
Dunfield, K. A. (2014) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00958 · Cited by 475
Developmental Psychology and the Biophilia Hypothesis: Children's Affiliation with Nature
Kahn, P. H. (1997) · Developmental Review · doi:10.1006/drev.1996.0430 · Cited by 399
Helpers liberate female fairy-wrens from constraints on extra-pair mate choice
Mulder, R. A., Dunn, P. O., Cockburn, A., Cohen, K. A. L., & Howell, M. J. (1994) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.1994.0032 · Cited by 399
Lieberman, D., Tooby, J., & Cosmides, L. (2003) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2002.2290 · Cited by 398
Wilson, J. Q. (1993) · American Political Science Review · doi:10.2307/2938952 · Cited by 397
Hunt, J., Bussière, L. F., Jennions, M. D., & Brooks, R. C. (2004) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/j.tree.2004.03.035 · Cited by 407
The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Chattel
WILSON, M. I., & Daly, M. (1992) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780195060232.003.0008 · Cited by 396
Social relationships among adult female baboons
Seyfarth, R. M. (1976) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/s0003-3472(76)80022-x · Cited by 395
Lee, R. D. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1530303100 · Cited by 397
Supergenes and their role in evolution
Thompson, M. J., & Jiggins, C. D. (2014) · Heredity · doi:10.1038/hdy.2014.20 · Cited by 392
Conflict and Cooperation in Wild Chimpanzees
Muller, M. N., & Mitani, J. C. (2005) · Advances in the study of behavior · doi:10.1016/s0065-3454(05)35007-8 · Cited by 394
Individuality and relatedness: Evolution of a fundamental dialectic.
Guisinger, S., & Blatt, S. J. (1994) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.49.2.104 · Cited by 404
Archie, E. A., Moss, C. J., & Alberts, S. C. (2005) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2005.3361 · Cited by 404
The genomes of two key bumblebee species with primitive eusocial organization
Sadd, B. M., Barribeau, S. M., Bloch, G., de Graaf, D. C., Dearden, P. K., Elsik, C. G., Gadau, J. R., Grimmelikhuijzen, C. J. P., Hasselmann, M., Lozier, J. D., et al. (2015) · Genome biology · doi:10.1186/s13059-015-0623-3 · Cited by 390
Worker Reproduction in the Higher Eusocial Hymenoptera
Bourke, A. F. G. (1988) · The Quarterly Review of Biology · doi:10.1086/415930 · Cited by 388
THE EVOLUTION OF AGRICULTURE IN BEETLES (CURCULIONIDAE: SCOLYTINAE AND PLATYPODINAE)
Farrell, B. D., Sequeira, A. S., O’Meara, B. C., Normark, B. B., Chung, J. H., & Jordal, B. H. (2001) · Evolution · doi:10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001.tb01318.x · Cited by 388
The Biology of Bird-Song Dialects
Baker, M. C., & Cunningham, M. A. (1985) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x00019750 · Cited by 388
Brown, J. L. (1974) · American Zoologist · doi:10.1093/icb/14.1.63 · Cited by 382
DeWall, C. N., Baumeister, R. F., Gailliot, M. T., & Maner, J. K. (2008) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167208323981 · Cited by 387
Bateson, P. P. G., & Klopfer, P. H. (1981) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-7575-7 · Cited by 387
Genetic similarity, human altruism, and group selection
Rushton, J. P. (1989) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x00057320 · Cited by 384
Cooperation, virulence and siderophore production in bacterial parasites
West, S. A., & Buckling, A. (2003) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2002.2209 · Cited by 378
Quantitative Genetics, Inclusive Fitness, and Group Selection
Queller, D. C. (1992) · The American Naturalist · doi:10.1086/285343 · Cited by 381
Mathematical and Computational Challenges in Population Biology and Ecosystems Science
Levin, S. A., Grenfell, B. T., Hastings, A., & Perelson, A. S. (1997) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.275.5298.334 · Cited by 380
Keller, H. (2013) · Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology · doi:10.1177/0022022112472253 · Cited by 333
Familism and psychological health: The intervening role of closeness and social support.
Campos, B., Ullman, J. B., Aguilera, A., & Dunkel Schetter, C. (2014) · Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0034094 · Cited by 377
Model-fitting approaches to the analysis of human behaviour
Eaves, L. J., Last, K. A., Young, P. A., & Martin, N. G. (1978) · Heredity · doi:10.1038/hdy.1978.101 · Cited by 457
Kin selection: fact and fiction
Griffin, A. S., & West, S. A. (2002) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/s0169-5347(01)02355-2 · Cited by 391
Promiscuity and the evolutionary transition to complex societies
Cornwallis, C. K., West, S. A., Davis, K. E., & Griffin, A. S. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09335 · Cited by 381
Can altruism evolve in purely viscous populations?
Wilson, D. S., Pollock, G. B., & Dugatkin, L. A. (1992) · Evolutionary Ecology · doi:10.1007/bf02270969 · Cited by 381
Wyatt, T. (2010) · Journal of Comparative Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00359-010-0564-y · Cited by 365
What's in it for me? Self-regard precludes altruism and spite in chimpanzees
Jensen, K., Hare, B. A., Call, J., & Tomasello, M. (2006) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2005.3417 · Cited by 380
Neural basis of extraordinary empathy and altruistic motivation
Mathur, V. A., Harada, T., Lipke, T., & Chiao, J. Y. (2010) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.03.025 · Cited by 377
Evolution of Human Parental Behavior and the Human Family
Geary, D. C., & Flinn, M. V. (2001) · Parenting · doi:10.1080/15295192.2001.9681209 · Cited by 388
Avian Communal Breeding Systems
Brown, J. L. (1978) · Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics · doi:10.1146/annurev.es.09.110178.001011 · Cited by 379
A GENERAL MODEL FOR KIN SELECTION
Queller, D. C. (1992) · Evolution · doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1992.tb02045.x · Cited by 379
Genetic diversity within honeybee colonies prevents severe infections and promotes colony growth
Tarpy, D. R. (2003) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2002.2199 · Cited by 377
Parentage and the evolution of parental behavior
Westneat, D. F., & Sherman, P. W. (1993) · Behavioral Ecology · doi:10.1093/beheco/4.1.66 · Cited by 377
Stepwise evolution of stable sociality in primates
Shultz, S., Opie, C., & Atkinson, Q. D. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10601 · Cited by 373
A proximate perspective on reciprocal altruism
Brosnan, S. F., & de Waal, F. Β. Μ. (2002) · Human Nature · doi:10.1007/s12110-002-1017-2 · Cited by 375
Evolutionary Theory and Archaeology
Dunnell, R. C. (1980) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-003103-0.50007-1 · Cited by 369
Homo Moralis--Preference Evolution Under Incomplete Information and Assortative Matching
Alger, I., & Weibull, J. W. (2013) · Econometrica · doi:10.3982/ecta10637 · Cited by 372
Compassion, pride, and social intuitions of self-other similarity.
Oveis, C., Horberg, E. J., & Keltner, D. J. (2010) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0017628 · Cited by 401
An interspecific comparison of foraging range and nest density of four bumblebee (Bombus) species
Knight, M. E., Martin, A. P., BISHOP, S., OSBORNE, J. L., Hale, R. J., Sanderson, R., & Goulson, D. (2005) · Molecular Ecology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-294x.2005.02540.x · Cited by 372
The Biological Basis of Economic Behavior
Robson, A. J. (2001) · Journal of Economic Literature · doi:10.1257/jel.39.1.11 · Cited by 372
Rationales for indirect speech: The theory of the strategic speaker.
Lee, J. J., & Pinker, S. A. (2010) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/a0019688 · Cited by 368
Broodcare helpers in the cichlid fish Lamprologus brichardi: Their costs and benefits
Michael Taborsky, A. (1984) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/s0003-3472(84)80241-9 · Cited by 369
Maternal grandmothers improve nutritional status and survival of children in rural Gambia
Sear, R., Mace, R. H., & McGregor, I. A. (2000) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2000.1190 · Cited by 368
Metadata
- Authors
- Hamilton, W. D.
- Affiliations
- University College London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Hamilton, W.D.
- Venue
- Journal of Theoretical Biology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1964-07
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-16
- ISSN
- 0022-5193 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2063792498
- Cited by
- 15,725
- References
- 43
- Citations by year
- 2026: 210 · 2025: 271 · 2024: 306 · 2023: 369 · 2022: 352 · 2021: 610 · 2020: 546 · 2019: 522 · 2018: 543 · 2017: 525 · 2016: 624 · 2015: 622 · 2014: 608 · 2013: 590 · 2012: 594
- FWCI
- 36.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Theoretical Biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Animal Behavior and Reproduction
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Evolution and Genetic Dynamics
- Keywords
- inclusive fitness, evolution of social behavior, kin selection, Darwinian fitness, self-sacrifice, dispersal, sibships, selection ratio
- MeSH terms
- Behavior, Genetics, Humans, Models, Theoretical
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review