The DOI matches its Crossref record; 43 of the 43 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The genetical evolution of social behaviour. I
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The slightest deviation from perfect genetic mixing and random reassortment could provide the required non-random distribution (for example, relatives tending to stay together) hence there is no need for compartmentation (physical separation) and Wilson’s model simplifies to any kin selection model fulfilling Hamilton’s equation [92], which requires a larger-than-zero relatedness for an altruistic”
From Ecology and Evolution in the RNA World Dynamics and Stability of Prebiotic Replicator Systems (2017) · cites this paper as [92]
In the citing paper
“Figure 8 (left) illustrates how the close aggregation of compartments allows metabolic products to diffuse within protocell populations. Such products, and whole complexes of functional polymers, can be mixed throughout the aggregate and thereby benefit the entire population, enabling a mechanism to support inclusive fitness (Hamilton, 1964).”
From The Hot Spring Hypothesis for an Origin of Life (2020) · cites this paper as Hamilton, 1964
In the citing paper
“From an evolutionary perspective, parental reproductive fitness is 'inclusive' of both their own surviving children and those of subsequent generations (Hamilton, 1964).”
From Abandoning female genital mutilation/cutting (FGMC) is an emerging but costly parental investment strategy in rural Ethiopia. (2023) · cites this paper as Hamilton, 1964
In the citing paper
“evolutionary theories emphasize kinship and reciprocity (42, 43)”
From Volunteerism as a multidimensional form of human prosocial engagement (2026) · cites this paper as [42]
Citations
Cites
The genetical theory of natural selection
Fisher, R. A. (1930) · doi:10.5962/bhl.title.27468 · Cited by 17,617
Animal Dispersion in Relation to Social Behaviour
(1962) · Ibis · doi:10.1111/j.1474-919x.1962.tb08690.x · Cited by 2,058
The statistical processes of evolutionary theory.
Moran, P. A. P. (1962) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 781
The Statistical Processes of Evolutionary Theory.
WORKMAN, P. L., & Moran, P. A. P. (1963) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.2307/2283297 · Cited by 664
Review of The herring gull's world.
Beach, F. A. (1955) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/h0038439 · Cited by 408
On the change of population fitness by natural selection
Kimura, M. (1958) · Heredity · doi:10.1038/hdy.1958.21 · Cited by 260
Skutch, A. F. (1935) · The Auk · doi:10.2307/4077738 · Cited by 240
OBSERVATIONS ON THE SOCIAL WASPS OF SOUTH AMERICA (HYMENOPTERA VESPIDAE)
Richards, O. W., & Richards, M. J. (1951) · Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1951.tb01241.x · Cited by 235
Summers‐Smith, J. D. (1963) · Collins eBooks · Cited by 230
Williams, G. C., & Williams, D. C. (1957) · Evolution · doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1957.tb02873.x · Cited by 223
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Haldane, 1923, Trans. Camb. phil. Soc, 23, 19
- Kingman, 1961, 57, 574
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 701–800 of 1,069
Group selection on the boundary of a stable population
Boorman, S. A., & Levitt, P. R. (1973) · Theoretical Population Biology · doi:10.1016/0040-5809(73)90007-5 · Cited by 242
Chapter 2 Reciprocal Altruism in Primates
(2009) · Advances in the Study of Behavior · doi:10.1016/s0065-3454(09)39002-6 · Cited by 240
Behavioural deprivation: A central problem in animal welfare
Dawkins, M. S. (1988) · Applied Animal Behaviour Science · doi:10.1016/0168-1591(88)90047-0 · Cited by 362
Spite and the scale of competition
Gardner, A., & West, S. A. (2004) · Journal of Evolutionary Biology · doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2004.00775.x · Cited by 235
Hatching Asynchrony and the Onset of Incubation in Birds, Revisited
Stoleson, S. H., & Beissinger, S. R. (1995) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-1835-8_6 · Cited by 241
Male lions in large coalitions gain reproductive advantages
Bygott, J. D., Bertram, B. C. R., & Hanby, J. P. (1979) · Nature · doi:10.1038/282839a0 · Cited by 241
Cooperation in Primates and Humans
Kappeler, P. M., & van Schaik, C. P. (2006) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/3-540-28277-7 · Cited by 353
Anti-social punishment can prevent the co-evolution of punishment and cooperation
Rand, D. G., Armao IV, J. J., Nakamaru, M., & Ohtsuki, H. (2010) · Journal of Theoretical Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jtbi.2010.06.010 · Cited by 233
Relatedness and the fraternal major transitions
Queller, D. C. (2000) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2000.0727 · Cited by 301
Huffman, M. A., Gotoh, S., Turner, L. A., Hamai, M., & Yoshida, K. (1997) · Primates · doi:10.1007/bf02382002 · Cited by 239
Clarke, F. M., & Faulkes, C. G. (1997) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.1997.0137 · Cited by 239
From Individuals to Groups and Back: The Evolutionary Implications of Group Phenotypic Composition
Farine, D. R., Montiglio, P., & Spiegel, O. (2015) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/j.tree.2015.07.005 · Cited by 241
Nielsen, R., Tarpy, D. R., & Reeve, H. K. (2003) · Molecular Ecology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.2003.01994.x · Cited by 239
Recognition systems and biological organization: The perception component of social recognition
Mateo, J. M. (2004) · Annales Zoologici Fennici · Cited by 238
Identity and in-group/out-group differentiation in work and giving behaviors: Experimental evidence
Ben‐Ner, A., McCall, B. P., Stephane, M., & Wang, H. (2009) · Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization · doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2009.05.007 · Cited by 238
Moral Philosophy Meets Social Psychology: Virtue Ethics and the Fundamental Attribution Error
Harman, G. H. (2000) · doi:10.1093/0198238045.003.0010 · Cited by 238
Echinoid grazing as a structuring force in coral communities: Whole reef manipulations
Sammarco, P. W. (1982) · Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology · doi:10.1016/0022-0981(82)90020-x · Cited by 237
Indiscriminate altruism: unduly nice parents and siblings
Keller, L. (1997) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/s0169-5347(96)10065-3 · Cited by 237
T ESTS OF R EPRODUCTIVE -S KEW M ODELS IN S OCIAL I NSECTS
Reeve, H. K., & Keller, L. (2001) · Annual Review of Entomology · doi:10.1146/annurev.ento.46.1.347 · Cited by 237
The effects of kin and familiarity on interactions between fish
Ward, A. J. W., & Hart, P. J. B. (2003) · Fish and Fisheries · doi:10.1046/j.1467-2979.2003.00135.x · Cited by 236
Evolution of cooperation in the spatial public goods game with adaptive reputation assortment
Chen, M.-H., Wang, L., Sun, S., Wang, J., & Xia, C. (2015) · Physics Letters A · doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2015.09.047 · Cited by 235
Division of Labor during Biofilm Matrix Production
Dragoš, A., Kiesewalter, H. T., Martin, M., Hsu, C.-Y., Hartmann, R., Wechsler, T., Eriksen, C., Brix, S., Drescher, K., Stanley‐Wall, N. R., et al. (2018) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2018.04.046 · Cited by 236
The search for a general theory of behavior
Alexander, R. D. (1975) · Systems Research and Behavioral Science · doi:10.1002/bs.3830200202 · Cited by 236
Reflections on the fall of comparative psychology: Is there a message for us all?
Lockard, R. B. (1971) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/h0030816 · Cited by 239
The Peculiar Functions of the Bacterial Extracellular Matrix
Dragoš, A., & Kovács, Á. T. (2017) · Trends in Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.tim.2016.12.010 · Cited by 231
Cooperative Display and Relatedness Among Males in a Lek-Mating Bird
McDonald, D. B., & Potts, W. K. (1994) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7973654 · Cited by 236
Intention-Mediated Selective Helping in Infancy
Dunfield, K. A., & Kuhlmeier, V. A. (2010) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/0956797610364119 · Cited by 247
Integrating cooperative breeding into theoretical concepts of cooperation
Bergmüller, R., Johnstone, R. A., Russell, A. F., & Bshary, R. (2007) · Behavioural Processes · doi:10.1016/j.beproc.2007.07.001 · Cited by 246
The Human Symbolic Revolution: A Darwinian Account
Knight, C., Power, C., & Watts, I. (1995) · Cambridge Archaeological Journal · doi:10.1017/s0959774300001190 · Cited by 233
Mothers matter! Maternal support, dominance status and mating success in male bonobos (Pan paniscus)
Surbeck, M., Mundry, R., & Hohmann, G. (2011) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.1572 · Cited by 248
Self‐structuring in spatial evolutionary ecology
Lion, S., & van Baalen, M. (2007) · Ecology Letters · doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2007.01132.x · Cited by 232
Introduction to Population Biology
Neal, D. (2003) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139107976 · Cited by 234
Nowak, M. A. (2012) · Journal of Theoretical Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jtbi.2012.01.014 · Cited by 242
Strong Reciprocity and the Roots of Human Morality
Gintis, H., Henrich, J., Bowles, S., Boyd, R., & Fehr, E. (2008) · Social Justice Research · doi:10.1007/s11211-008-0067-y · Cited by 233
Sociobiology of the Myxobacteria
Velicer, G. J., & Vos, M. (2009) · Annual Review of Microbiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.micro.091208.073158 · Cited by 229
Kin Discrimination and Cooperation in Microbes
Strassmann, J. E., Gilbert, O. M., & Queller, D. C. (2010) · Annual Review of Microbiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.micro.112408.134109 · Cited by 230
Communal nesting patterns in mice implicate MHC genes in kin recognition
Manning, C. J., Wakeland, E. K., & Potts, W. K. (1992) · Nature · doi:10.1038/360581a0 · Cited by 233
Khalil, E. L. (2003) · Journal of Economic Psychology · doi:10.1016/s0167-4870(03)00075-8 · Cited by 239
Contributions to cooperative rearing in meerkats
Clutton-Brock, T. H., Brotherton, P. N. M., O'Riain, M. J., Griffin, A. S., Gaynor, D., Kansky, R., Sharpe, L. L., & McIlrath, G. M. (2001) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1006/anbe.2000.1631 · Cited by 232
The Biological and Evolutionary Logic of Human Cooperation
Burnham, T. C., & Johnson, D. D. P. (2005) · Analyse & Kritik · doi:10.1515/auk-2005-0107 · Cited by 231
Does genetic diversity limit disease spread in natural host populations?
King, K. C., & Lively, C. M. (2012) · Heredity · doi:10.1038/hdy.2012.33 · Cited by 231
The Market Effect: an Explanation for Pay‐off Asymmetries among Collaborating Animals
Noë, R., van Schaik, C. P., & van Hooff, J. A. R. A. M. (1991) · Ethology · doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.1991.tb01192.x · Cited by 231
Changing Paradigms in Insect Social Evolution: Insights from Halictine and Allodapine Bees
Schwarz, M. P., Richards, M. H., & Danforth, B. N. (2006) · Annual Review of Entomology · doi:10.1146/annurev.ento.51.110104.150950 · Cited by 231
Language and life history: A new perspective on the development and evolution of human language
LOCKE, J. L., & Bogin, B. A. (2006) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x0600906x · Cited by 235
Epigenetic rules and Darwinian algorithms
Alexander, R. D. (1990) · Ethology and Sociobiology · doi:10.1016/0162-3095(90)90012-u · Cited by 226
Natural Language From Artificial Life
Kirby, S. (2002) · Artificial Life · doi:10.1162/106454602320184248 · Cited by 233
Bijma, P., Muir, W. M., Ellen, E. D., Wolf, J. B., & van Arendonk, J. A. M. (2006) · Genetics · doi:10.1534/genetics.106.062729 · Cited by 229
Enhancement of cooperation in highly clustered scale-free networks
Assenza, S., Gómez‐Gardeñes, J., & Latora, V. (2008) · Physical Review E · doi:10.1103/physreve.78.017101 · Cited by 222
Emotional Closeness as a Mediator of the Effect of Genetic Relatedness on Altruism
Korchmaros, J. D., & Kenny, D. A. (2001) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00348 · Cited by 228
The Good of Wrath: Supernatural Punishment and the Evolution of Cooperation
JOHNSON, D. D. P., & Krüger, O. (2004) · Political Theology · doi:10.1558/poth.2004.5.2.159 · Cited by 236
Evolution of cooperation by phenotypic similarity
Tibor Antal, A., Ohtsuki, H., Wakeley, J., Taylor, P., & Nowak, M. A. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0902528106 · Cited by 227
Farine, D. (2014) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2014.01.001 · Cited by 227
Parental provisioning and offspring fitness: size matters
Schwagmeyer, P. L., & Mock, D. W. (2007) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2007.05.023 · Cited by 227
The evolution of extreme cooperation via shared dysphoric experiences
Whitehouse, H., Jong, J., Buhrmester, M. D., Gómez, Á., Bastian, B. B., Kavanagh, C. M., Newson, M., Matthews, M., Lanman, J. A., McKay, R., et al. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep44292 · Cited by 224
Leigh, E. G. (2010) · Journal of Evolutionary Biology · doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2010.02114.x · Cited by 229
Making evolutionary biology a basic science for medicine
Nesse, R. M., Bergstrom, C. T., Ellison, P. T., Flier, J. S., Gluckman, P. D., Govindaraju, D. R., NIETHAMMER, D., Omenn, G. S., Perlman, R. L., Schwartz, M. D., et al. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0906224106 · Cited by 236
Safety in numbers: the dilution effect and other drivers of group life in the face of danger
Lehtonen, J., & Jaatinen, K. (2016) · Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology · doi:10.1007/s00265-016-2075-5 · Cited by 226
Do helpers increase reproductive success?
Mumme, R. L. (1992) · Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology · doi:10.1007/bf00177772 · Cited by 225
Evolutionary causes and consequences of bacterial antibiotic persistence
Bakkeren, E., Diard, M., & Hardt, W. (2020) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/s41579-020-0378-z · Cited by 232
Swann, W. B., & Buhrmester, M. D. (2015) · Current Directions in Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/0963721414551363 · Cited by 233
Silk, J. B. (1982) · Behaviour · doi:10.1163/156853982x00238 · Cited by 227
Social regulation of human gene expression: mechanisms and implications for public health
Cole, S. W. (2013) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2012.301183 · Cited by 225
Brain and cognitive evolution: Forms of modularity and functions of mind.
Geary, D. C., & Huffman, K. J. (2002) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.128.5.667 · Cited by 234
Inferring Reputation Promotes the Evolution of Cooperation in Spatial Social Dilemma Games
Wang, Z., Wang, L., Yin, Z.-Y., & Xia, C. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0040218 · Cited by 224
Wenseleers, T., & Ratnieks, F. L. W. (2006) · The American Naturalist · doi:10.1086/508619 · Cited by 225
Hamilton's rule and the causes of social evolution
Bourke, A. F. G. (2014) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2013.0362 · Cited by 223
Applications of evolutionary psychology in marketing
Saad, G., & Gill, T. (2000) · Psychology and Marketing · doi:10.1002/1520-6793(200012)17:12 · Cited by 228
Social evolution in multispecies biofilms
Mitri, S., Xavier, J. B., & Foster, K. R. (2011) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1100292108 · Cited by 222
Stochastic Evolutionary Game Dynamics
Traulsen, A., & Hauert, C. (2009) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9783527628001.ch2 · Cited by 229
Chimps of a feather sit together: chimpanzee friendships are based on homophily in personality
Massen, J. J. M., & Koski, S. E. (2013) · Evolution and Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2013.08.008 · Cited by 234
Asynchronous hatching in the laughing gull: Cutting losses and reducing rivalry
Hahn, D. C. (1981) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/s0003-3472(81)80101-7 · Cited by 224
Physical Attractiveness: An Adaptationist Perspective
Sugiyama, L. S. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119125563.evpsych112 · Cited by 224
Kinship and behavior in primates
(2004) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.42-0946 · Cited by 224
How life history and demography promote or inhibit the evolution of helping behaviours
Lehmann, L., & Rousset, F. (2010) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2010.0138 · Cited by 223
Plasticity, Robustness, Development and Evolution
(2012) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/dys033 · Cited by 223
Multiple Paternity in Belding's Ground Squirrel Litters
Hanken, J., & Sherman, P. W. (1981) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7209536 · Cited by 223
Keltner, D., Kogan, A., Piff, P. K., & Saturn, S. R. (2014) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-psych-010213-115054 · Cited by 298
Evolving the Psychological Mechanisms for Cooperation
Stevens, J. R., Cushman, F. A., & HAUSER, M. D. (2005) · Annual Review of Ecology Evolution and Systematics · doi:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.36.113004.083814 · Cited by 222
Social exchange and reciprocity: confusion or a heuristic?
Kiyonari, T., Tanida, S., & Yamagishi, T. (2000) · Evolution and Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/s1090-5138(00)00055-6 · Cited by 217
Kin recognition: Competition and cooperation in Impatiens (Balsaminaceae)
Murphy, G. P., & Dudley, S. A. (2009) · American Journal of Botany · doi:10.3732/ajb.0900006 · Cited by 222
Models of parent-offspring conflict. IV. Suppression: Evolutionary retaliation by the parent
Parker, G. A., & Macnair, M. R. (1979) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/0003-3472(79)90068-x · Cited by 222
KIN RECOGNITION: FUNCTIONS AND MECHANISMS A REVIEW
Hepper, P. G. (1986) · Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · doi:10.1111/j.1469-185x.1986.tb00427.x · Cited by 222
Kin recognition: function and mechanism in avian societies
Komdeur, J., & Hatchwell, B. J. (1999) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/s0169-5347(98)01573-0 · Cited by 222
Boone, R. T., & Buck, R. W. (2003) · Journal of Nonverbal Behavior · doi:10.1023/a:1025341931128 · Cited by 237
Cooperation and Punishment, Especially in Humans
Gardner, A., & West, S. A. (2004) · The American Naturalist · doi:10.1086/425623 · Cited by 221
Unicolonial ants: where do they come from, what are they and where are they going?
Helanterä, H., Strassmann, J. E., Carrillo, J., & Queller, D. C. (2009) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/j.tree.2009.01.013 · Cited by 221
Evolutionary forces favoring intragroup coalitions among spotted hyenas and other animals
Smith, J. E., HORN, R. C. V., Powning, K. S., Cole, A. R., Graham, K. E., Memenis, S. K., & Holekamp, K. E. (2010) · Behavioral Ecology · doi:10.1093/beheco/arp181 · Cited by 229
The Major Transitions in Evolution Revisited
(2011) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/9780262015240.001.0001 · Cited by 225
Social Ecology and Behavior of Coyotes
Bekoff, M., & Wells, M. C. (1986) · Advances in the study of behavior · doi:10.1016/s0065-3454(08)60193-x · Cited by 220
Hierarchical selection theory and sex ratios I. General solutions for structured populations
Frank, S. A. (1986) · Theoretical Population Biology · doi:10.1016/0040-5809(86)90013-4 · Cited by 220
Buunk, B. P., & Schaufeli, W. B. (1999) · European Review of Social Psychology · doi:10.1080/14792779943000080 · Cited by 220
Demography, altruism, and the benefits of budding
Gardner, A., & West, S. A. (2006) · Journal of Evolutionary Biology · doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2006.01104.x · Cited by 214
Tang‐Martínez, Z. (2001) · Behavioural Processes · doi:10.1016/s0376-6357(00)00148-0 · Cited by 229
Behavioural reactions of elephants towards a dying and deceased matriarch
Douglas-Hamilton, I., Bhalla, S., Wittemyer, G., & Vollrath, F. (2006) · Applied Animal Behaviour Science · doi:10.1016/j.applanim.2006.04.014 · Cited by 219
Evolution and development of boys' social behavior
Geary, D. C. (2003) · Developmental Review · doi:10.1016/j.dr.2003.08.001 · Cited by 227
COEXISTENCE OF COOPERATION AND DEFECTION IN PUBLIC GOODS GAMES
Archetti, M., & Scheuring, I. (2010) · Evolution · doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.2010.01185.x · Cited by 212
Theories of kin and group selection: A population genetics perspective
Uyenoyama, M. K., & Feldman, M. W. (1980) · Theoretical Population Biology · doi:10.1016/0040-5809(80)90033-7 · Cited by 218
Advantages and disadvantages of coloniality in the swallow, Hirundo rustica
Møller, A. P. (1987) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/s0003-3472(87)80118-5 · Cited by 219
Hill, K. R. (1982) · Journal of Human Evolution · doi:10.1016/s0047-2484(82)80107-3 · Cited by 217
The Evolution of Helping. II. The Role of Behavioral Conflict
Emlen, S. (1982) · American Naturalist · doi:10.1086/283889 · Cited by 226
Metadata
- Authors
- Hamilton, W. D.
- Affiliations
- University College London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Hamilton, W.D.
- Venue
- Journal of Theoretical Biology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1964-07
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-16
- ISSN
- 0022-5193 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2063792498
- Cited by
- 15,725
- References
- 43
- Citations by year
- 2026: 210 · 2025: 271 · 2024: 306 · 2023: 369 · 2022: 352 · 2021: 610 · 2020: 546 · 2019: 522 · 2018: 543 · 2017: 525 · 2016: 624 · 2015: 622 · 2014: 608 · 2013: 590 · 2012: 594
- FWCI
- 36.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Theoretical Biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Animal Behavior and Reproduction
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Evolution and Genetic Dynamics
- Keywords
- inclusive fitness, evolution of social behavior, kin selection, Darwinian fitness, self-sacrifice, dispersal, sibships, selection ratio
- MeSH terms
- Behavior, Genetics, Humans, Models, Theoretical
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
