The pedunculopontine nucleus

GARCIARILL, E

doi:10.1016/0301-0082(91)90016-t

Cited by 413Neuroscience of respiration and sleepSleep and Wakefulness ResearchHeart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control

The pedunculopontine nucleus

GARCIARILL, E·1991·Progress in Neurobiology

DOI 10.1016/0301-0082(91)90016-t

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Abstract

In an effort to account for a large number of reported functions mediated by a small portion of the midbrain, a hypothesis is advanced as a basis for discussion and not as established fact and is guided by reports from a large number of laboratories working on the same region but using widely disparate preparations. Overall, the hypothesized model suggests an underlying mechanism of action for what is essentially the ascending reticular activating system. The model proposed will hopefully be tested stringently in order to arrive at a better understanding of brain stem mechanisms modulating a host of rhythmic functions.

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The nucleus basalis of Meynert and pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus are major sources of cholinergic input to the rest of the brain and important regulators of selective attention and motivation.
“These nuclei are major sources of cholinergic input to the rest of the brain (44-46) and are important regulators of selective attention and motivation (47-52).”
From Comparative Perspectives on Oxytocin and Vasopressin Receptor Research in Rodents and Primates: Translational Implications (2016) · cites this paper as [45]

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Neurotransmitter actions in the thalamus and cerebral cortex and their role in neuromodulation of thalamocortical activity
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A Cortical Circuit for Gain Control by Behavioral State
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Authors: GARCIARILL, E.
Venue: Progress in Neurobiology
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 1991
Volume: 36
Issue: 5
Pages: 363-389
ISSN: 0301-0082 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/0301-0082(91)90016-t
OpenAlex: W1992356214
Cited by: 413
References: 259
Citations by year: 2025: 2 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 20 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 5
FWCI: 6.70
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Progress in Neurobiology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NS-20246, R01NS020246)
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
Keywords: pedunculopontine nucleus, ascending reticular activating system, midbrain, brainstem, arousal, sleep-wake regulation
MeSH terms: Humans, Male, Mesencephalon, Periodicity, Pons

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