The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Maternal risk factors in fetal alcohol syndrome: Provocative and permissive influences
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Wadhwa, P. D., Sandman, C. A., Porto, M., Dunkel-Schetter, C., & Garite, T. J. (1993) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/0002-9378(93)90016-c · Cited by 794
Mortality among Infants of Black as Compared with White College-Educated Parents
Schoendorf, K. C., Hogue, C. J. R., Kleinman, J. C., & Rowley, D. (1992) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199206043262303 · Cited by 383
Cited by
An update on incidence of FAS: FAS is not an equal opportunity birth defect
Abel, E. L. (1995) · Neurotoxicology and Teratology · doi:10.1016/0892-0362(95)00005-c · Cited by 512
Self-citationAlcohol Teratogenesis: Mechanisms of Damage and Strategies for Intervention
Goodlett, C. R., Horn, K. H., & Zhou, F. C. (2005) · Experimental Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1177/15353702-0323006-07 · Cited by 383
Magnetic Resonance-Based Imaging in Animal Models of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder
O’Leary-Moore, S. K., Parnell, S. E., Lipinski, R. J., & Sulik, K. K. (2011) · Neuropsychology Review · doi:10.1007/s11065-011-9164-z · Cited by 77
O'Leary, C., Zubrick, S. R., Taylor, C. L., Dixon, G., & Bower, C. (2009) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2008-0459 · Cited by 55
Urban, M. F., Olivier, L., Viljoen, D., Lombard, C., Louw, J. G., Drotsky, L., Temmerman, M., & Chersich, M. F. (2015) · Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/acer.12726 · Cited by 49
Metadata
- Authors
- Abel, E. L., & Hannigan, J. H.
- Venue
- Neurotoxicology and Teratology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1995-07
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 445-462
- ISSN
- 0892-0362 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1984834043
- Cited by
- 373
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 18.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Maternal risk factors in fetal alcohol syndrome: Provocative and permissive influences. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0892-0362(95)98055-6
- The paper
- Abel, E. L., & Hannigan, J. H. (1995). Maternal risk factors in fetal alcohol syndrome: Provocative and permissive influences. Neurotoxicology and Teratology. https://doi.org/10.1016/0892-0362(95)98055-6
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.