The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Genetic Evidence for Recent Population Mixture in India
Open accessAbstract
Most Indian groups descend from a mixture of two genetically divergent populations: Ancestral North Indians (ANI) related to Central Asians, Middle Easterners, Caucasians, and Europeans; and Ancestral South Indians (ASI) not closely related to groups outside the subcontinent. The date of mixture is unknown but has implications for understanding Indian history. We report genome-wide data from 73 groups from the Indian subcontinent and analyze linkage disequilibrium to estimate ANI-ASI mixture dates ranging from about 1,900 to 4,200 years ago. In a subset of groups, 100% of the mixture is consistent with having occurred during this period. These results show that India experienced a demographic transformation several thousand years ago, from a region in which major population mixture was common to one in which mixture even between closely related groups became rare because of a shift to endogamy.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“Previously, the West Eurasian population known to be the best proxy for this ancestry was present-day Sardinians32, who resemble Neolithic Europeans genetically13,33.”
From Genomic insights into the origin of farming in the ancient Near East (2016) · cites this paper as [33]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Integrating common and rare genetic variation in diverse human populations
The International HapMap 3 Consortium (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09298 · Cited by 3,026
Ancient Admixture in Human History
Patterson, N., Moorjani, P., Luo, Y., Mallick, S., Rohland, N., Zhan, Y., Genschoreck, T., Webster, T., & Reich, D. (2012) · Genetics · doi:10.1534/genetics.112.145037 · Cited by 2,848
Self-citationGenerating samples under a Wright–Fisher neutral model of genetic variation
Hudson, R. R. (2002) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/18.2.337 · Cited by 2,397
Worldwide Human Relationships Inferred from Genome-Wide Patterns of Variation
Li, J. Z., Absher, D. M., Tang, H., Southwick, A. M., Casto, A. M., Ramachandran, S., Cann, H. M., Barsh, G. S., Feldman, M. W., Cavalli-Sforza, L. L., et al. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1153717 · Cited by 1,915
Reconstructing Indian population history
Reich, D., Thangaraj, K., Patterson, N., Price, A. L., & Singh, L. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature08365 · Cited by 1,674
Self-citationReconstructing Native American population history
Reich, D., Patterson, N., Campbell, D., Tandon, A., Mazieres, S., Ray, N., Parra, M. V., Rojas, W., Duque, C., Mesa, N., et al. (2012) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature11258 · Cited by 696
Self-citationDenisova Admixture and the First Modern Human Dispersals into Southeast Asia and Oceania
Reich, D., Patterson, N., Kircher, M., Delfin, F., Nandineni, M. R., Pugach, I., Ko, A. M.-S., Ko, Y.-C., Jinam, T. A., Phipps, M. E., et al. (2011) · The American Journal of Human Genetics · doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.09.005 · Cited by 656
Self-citationAncient DNA from the First European Farmers in 7500-Year-Old Neolithic Sites
Haak, W., Forster, P., Bramanti, B., Matsumura, S., Brandt, G., Tänzer, M., Villems, R., Renfrew, C., Gronenborn, D., Alt, K. W., et al. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1118725 · Cited by 536
Origins and Genetic Legacy of Neolithic Farmers and Hunter-Gatherers in Europe
Skoglund, P., Malmström, H., Raghavan, M., Storå, J., Hall, P., Willerslev, E., Gilbert, M. T. P., Götherström, A., & Jakobsson, M. (2012) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1216304 · Cited by 521
Fenner, J. N. (2005) · American Journal of Physical Anthropology · doi:10.1002/ajpa.20188 · Cited by 508
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–300 of 349
Killer immunoglobulin like receptor gene content diversity among Northern Indian population
Prakash, S., Alam, S., Faridi, R. M., Sonawane, A., & Agrawal, S. S. (2014) · Annals of Human Biology · doi:10.3109/03014460.2014.899624 · Cited by 2
Shetty, A., Bhat, R., Babu, B., Hegde, M. N., Shetty, C. M., Shetty, P., & Senthilkumar, P. L. (2021) · Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU · doi:10.1055/s-0041-1736268 · Cited by 2
Kingdoms, Empires, and Domains
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.001.0001 · Cited by 2
Investigating the demographic history of Sindhi population inhabited in West Coast India
Kumar, L., Nongmaithem, S. S., Kumar, S., & Kumarasamy Thangaraj, K. (2025) · Human Genomics · doi:10.1186/s40246-025-00822-w · Cited by 2
Sansare, K. P. (2014) · Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology · doi:10.1016/j.oooo.2014.01.027 · Cited by 2
Genetic Variation and Population structure: A study on four populations of Tripura, North East India
Das, P., Sarkar, P., Chatterjee, D., & Bandyopadhyay, A. R. (2018) · Asian Journal of Medical Sciences · doi:10.3126/ajms.v9i3.19492 · Cited by 2
Unraveling the Population History of Indian Siddis
Das, R., & Upadhyai, P. (2017) · Genome Biology and Evolution · doi:10.1093/gbe/evx095 · Cited by 2
Ancient Indian history: What do we know and how?
Kochhar, R. K. (2019) · Journal of Biosciences · doi:10.1007/s12038-019-9891-5 · Cited by 2
Ghosh, K., Bhattacharya, P., Maitra, S., Chatterjee, D., & Bandyopadhyay, A. R. (2018) · Forensic Research & Criminology International Journal · doi:10.15406/frcij.2018.06.00253 · Cited by 2
The Sarasins’ Collection of Historical Sri Lankan Crania
Kulatilake, S. (2020) · Anthropological Science · doi:10.1537/ase.200428 · Cited by 2
Plagues and Brahmins: Did a Combination of Epidemics and Ideology Empty India’s Cities?
Bronkhorst, J. (2020) · BRILL eBooks · doi:10.1163/9789004438224_011 · Cited by 2
Shah, R., Verma, S., Bhat, A., Bhat, G. R., Sharma, V., SHARMA, I., Singh, H., KAUL, S., Rai, E., & Sharma, S. (2021) · Biocell · doi:10.32604/biocell.2021.09629 · Cited by 2
Arora, J., & Ramawat, K. G. (2019) · Reference series in phytochemistry · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-78030-6_71 · Cited by 2
Maternal ancestry of first Parsi settlers of India using ancient mitogenome
Kumar, L., Ahlawat, B., Kumar, S., Mushrif‐Tripathy, V., & Rai, N. (2023) · Mitochondrion · doi:10.1016/j.mito.2023.06.004 · Cited by 2
New statistical genetic methods for elucidating the history and evolution of human populations
Lipson, M. (2014) · DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) · Cited by 2
Self-citationGenetic polymorphism of Cytochrome-P450-2C9 (CYP2C9) in Indian populationsPreprint
Nizamuddin, S., Dubey, S., Singh, S., Sharma, S., Mishra, A., Harish, K., Joshi, H., & Kumarasamy Thangaraj, K. (2017) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/113993 · Cited by 2
Population History of the G ond: The Largest Tribal Population of S outh A sia
Chaubey, G., Upadhyay, R. K., & van Driem, G. L. (2018) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470015902.a0027474 · Cited by 2
Revisiting the Evolution of Lactase Persistence: Insights from South Asian GenomesPreprint
Kerdoncuff, É., Marohn, M., Cramer, N., Dey, S., Kardia, S. L. R., Kumarasamy Thangaraj, K., Ségurel, L., Lee, J., Dey, A. B., & Moorjani, P. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2025.11.05.686799 · Cited by 2
Self-citationA cross ancestry genetic study of psychiatric disorders from IndiaPreprint
Holla, B., Mahadevan, J., Ganesh, S., Sud, R., Janardhanan, M., Balachander, S., Strom, N., Mattheisen, M., Sullivan, P. F., Huang, H.-L., et al. (2024) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2024.04.25.24306377 · Cited by 1
Point cloud local ancestry inference (PCLAI): continuous coordinate-based ancestry along the genomePreprint
Geleta, M., Montserrat, D. M., Ioannidis, N. M., & Ioannidis, A. G. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.03.23.713813 · Cited by 4
Этнополитогенез дравидских гиперэтносов Индии
Сайфуллин, Р. Г. (2024) · Общество. Среда. Развитие (Terra Humana) · doi:10.53115/19975996_2023_04_223_237 · Cited by 1
Layers in the sand: The genetic imprint of migration, culture, and Indus craft in the Thar Desert
Jain, R. K., Rathod, S. M., Jha, P., Jangir, D., Faruq, M., Jha, G. N., & Mukerji, M. (2026) · Human Genetics and Genomics Advances · doi:10.1016/j.xhgg.2026.100623 · Cited by 1
Recovering the precolonial population structure of Khoe-San descendant populations
Edington, S., Al-Hindi, D. R., Font‐Porterias, N., Surowiec, A., Palmer, W. J., Myrick, J. W., Norman, P. J., Uren, C., Möller, M., Henn, B. M., et al. (2026) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.adz7115 · Cited by 1
Rajendran, S., Sivadas, A., Ganesan, K., Gutjahr, G., Murugan, A., Chaturvedi, A., Phani, N. M., Padhiar, C., & Gambhir, P. S. (2025) · Human Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2025.111600 · Cited by 1
Equity for the rare: a review on India’s rare disease challenges and policy responses
Aggarwal, A., Sharma, A., Dhiman, S., & Halder, P. (2025) · International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health · doi:10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20254074 · Cited by 1
India-specific cardiogenetic aspects: Focus on cardiomyopathies and inherited arrhythmia syndromes
Chockalingam, P. S., & Anantharaman, R. (2026) · Indian Pacing and Electrophysiology Journal · doi:10.1016/j.ipej.2026.02.001 · Cited by 1
Understanding Scientific Temperament and Assessing its Social Relevance
Saxena, A. (2014) · Cited by 1
MacDonald, D. S. (2014) · Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology · doi:10.1016/j.oooo.2013.12.414 · Cited by 1
Population stratification and its implications: lessons from genome-wide studies
Nizamuddin, S., Tamang, R., & Kumarasamy Thangaraj, K. (2015) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781107337459.023 · Cited by 1
Mishra, A. (2016) · Genetics & Genomic Sciences · doi:10.24966/ggs-2485/100005 · Cited by 1
Linguistic Classification Using Instance-Based Learning
Girdhar, R., Nayak, P. S., & Prabhu, S. M. (2022) · Lecture notes on data engineering and communications technologies · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-9113-3_63 · Cited by 1
Peopling and Population Structure of West and South Asia
Basu, A., & Majumder, P. P. (2021) · Evolutionary studies · doi:10.1007/978-4-431-56904-6_7 · Cited by 1
Evolution of the Indian population through the ages
Iyer, A. R., & Parvathi, V. D. (2022) · Sri Ramachandra Journal of Health Sciences · doi:10.25259/srjhs_2_2022 · Cited by 1
Haplotype Diversity of Mitochondrial DNA in the Jat Population of Haryana
Sharma, S., & Verma, K. (2023) · Journal of Forensic Science and Medicine · doi:10.4103/jfsm.jfsm_4_22 · Cited by 1
Daniūtė, G., Pranckėnienė, L., Pakerys, J., Kloviņš, J., Kučinskas, V., & Urnikytė, A. (2024) · Frontiers in Genetics · doi:10.3389/fgene.2024.1493270 · Cited by 1
CTG Repeat Diversity at DMPK Gene Locus In Indian Population
Agarwal, S. (2016) · Journal of Investigative Genomics · doi:10.15406/jig.2016.03.00041 · Cited by 1
Carbonell‐Caballero, J., Amadoz, A., Alonso, R., Hidalgo, M. R., Çubuk, C., Conesa, D., López‐Quílez, A., & Dopazo, J. (2017) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btx482 · Cited by 1
Reconstruction of ancestral footfalls in South Asia using genomic data
Chakraborty, S., & Basu, A. (2019) · Journal of Biosciences · doi:10.1007/s12038-019-9875-5 · Cited by 1
Contested domains of biological similarities and sociocultural diversity
Mehta, S. (2019) · Journal of Biosciences · doi:10.1007/s12038-019-9877-3 · Cited by 1
Kundu, S., Dhar, B., Das, R., Laskar, S., Singh, S. A., Kapfo, W., Paul, R., Ramshankar, V., Choudhury, Y., & Ghosh, S. K. (2021) · Gene · doi:10.1016/j.gene.2021.146098 · Cited by 1
TSHB R75G is a founder variant and prevalent cause of low or undetectable TSH in Indian Jews
Shaki, D., Eskin-Schwartz, M., Hadar, N., Bosin, E., Carmon, L., Refetoff, S., Hershkovitz, E., Birk, O. S., & Haim, A. (2022) · European Thyroid Journal · doi:10.1530/etj-21-0072 · Cited by 1
Reply to ‘Lack of replication of association of THSD7A with obesity’
Nizamuddin, S., Govindaraj, P., Saxena, S. K., Kashyap, M., Mishra, A., Singh, S., Rotti, H., Raval, R., Nayak, J., Bhat, B. K., et al. (2016) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/ijo.2016.16 · Cited by 1
Self-citationKumar, A., Pandey, S. N., Faiq, M. A., Pareek, V., & Narayan, R. K. (2020) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints202010.0108.v1
Sanitation and marriage markets in India: evidence from the total sanitation campaign
Augsburg, B., Gautam, S., Baquero, J. P., & Lesmes, P. A. R. (2021) · doi:10.1920/wp.ifs.2021.4421 · Cited by 1
Genetic affinities and sub-structuring in Coorg population of Southern IndiaPreprint
Mukhopadhyay, A., Kumar, L., Sran, K., Kumarasamy Thangaraj, K., & Thelma, B. K. (2022) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2022.07.20.500704 · Cited by 1
Singh, H., & Sharma, M. (2026) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-10009226/v1
The promise of disease gene discovery in South AsiaPreprint
Nakatsuka, N. J., Moorjani, P., Rai, N., Sarkar, B., Tandon, A., Patterson, N. J., Bhavani, G. S., Girisha, K. M., Mustak, M. S., Srinivasan, S., et al. (2016) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/047035
Self-citationThe Dazzling Diversity and the Fundamental Unity: Peopling and the Genomic Structure of Ethnic India
Basu, A. (2016) · Revista de Fomento Social · doi:10.16943/ijhs/2016/v51i2.2/48454
Tracing the biogeographical origin of South Asian populations using DNA SatNavPreprint
Das, R., & Upadhyai, P. (2016) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/089466
Lower in Rank, But Happier: The Complex Relationship between Status and HappinessPreprint
Landeghem, B. V., & Vandeplas, A. (2016) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.2877124
Talari, K., Irlapati, R. V., Uppin, M. S., & Rajasekhar, L. (2017) · Indian Journal of Rheumatology · doi:10.4103/0973-3698.199126
Basu, D. R., & Miroshnik, V. W. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-53372-8_1
Ravi, P. Y., Korula, A., Jeyaseelan, V., Sakthi, D., & Pai, R. B. (2017) · Annals of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine · doi:10.21276/apalm.1372
Herrera, R. J., & Garcia‐Bertrand, R. (2018) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-804124-6.00007-0 · Cited by 1
Principles of Archaeogenetics and the Current Trends of Ancient Genome Studies
Kim, T., Woo, E. J., & Pak, S. (2018) · Korean Journal of Physical Anthropology · doi:10.11637/kjpa.2018.31.4.105
Distribution of Human Leucocyte Antigen-C in HIV-1-Infected Patients in Mumbai, India
Bardeskar, N. S., Chavan, V. R., Ahir, S., Samant‐Mavani, P., Mehta, P. R., & Mania‐Pramanik, J. (2019) · Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology · doi:10.4103/ijmm.ijmm_19_84
Human origin and migration deciphered from a novel genomic footprints of mitochondrial sequencesPreprint
Mahapatra, A., & Mukherjee, J. (2019) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/848341
Patrilocality in the Harivamsa’s Visnuparvan
Brodbeck, S. (2021) · Religions of South Asia · doi:10.1558/rosa.19011
Mukhopadhyay, B. A. (2020) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3676702
Tracing the Indian Population Ancestry by cis -linked Mutations in HBB GenePreprint
Panja, A., Chowdhury, P. K., & Basu, A. (2021) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2021.04.18.440318
Nath, S., Shrivastava, P., Kumawat, R. K., Dixit, S., & Chaubey, G. (2021) · Annals of Human Biology · doi:10.1080/03014460.2021.1957148
Shasttiri, A., Moridi, M., Safari, A., Raza, S. H. A., Ghaderi‐Zefrehei, M., Houshmand, M., Oryan, A., Sanati, M. H., Smith, J., & Amjadi, M. A. (2021) · Biochemical Genetics · doi:10.1007/s10528-021-10141-z
К вопросу об информационной этике
Михайловна, М. О. (2010) · Электронный научный архив ТПУ: Главная страница (Tomsk Polytechnic University)
Sanitation and Marriage Markets in India: Evidence from the Total Sanitation CampaignPreprint
Augsburg, B., Baquero, J. P., Gautam, S., & Lesmes, P. A. R. (2021) · SocArXiv (OSF Preprints) · doi:10.31235/osf.io/58sdf
Bains, G. (2015) · doi:10.1002/9781119209461.notes
Etiologically Elusive Disorders Research Network Kumar A. (2017) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/4dghx
Sanitation and Marriage Markets in India: Evidence from the Total Sanitation CampaignPreprint
Gautam, S., Lesmes, P. A. R., Baquero, J. P., & Augsburg, B. (2021) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3938921
Evidence-Based Anthropological Exploration of Lanka's People
Kulatilake, S. (2022) · Ancient Lanka · doi:10.29173/anlk635
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0003
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0022
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0005
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.002.0006
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0004
From histoire naturelle to anatomie and morphologie
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0017
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0021
Victorian popular natural histories
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.005.0001
Green matter, zoospores, and diatoms
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0019
Naturphilosophie, polygastric animalcules, and cells
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0018
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0020
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.002.0010
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0016
Continuity in the living world
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0014
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0009
Allegory, myth, and superstition
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0010
Monastic and scholastic Nature
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0008
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0012
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0011
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.002.0008
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0006
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.002.0004
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.002.0003
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0001
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0002
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0013
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0007
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0023
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.002.0009
Ragan, M. A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197643037.003.0015
Metadata
- Authors
- Moorjani, P., Thangaraj, K., Patterson, N., Lipson, M., Loh, P.-R., Govindaraj, P., Berger, B., Reich, D., & Singh, L.
- Affiliations
- Broad Institute (US)
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
- Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Moorjani, Priya
- ORCID
- Venue
- The American Journal of Human Genetics
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-09
- Volume
- 93
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 422-438
- ISSN
- 0002-9297 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3769933
- OpenAlex
- W2110266900
- Cited by
- 350
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 36 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 30 · 2023: 48 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 27 · 2016: 28 · 2015: 26 · 2014: 18
- FWCI
- 13.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- The American Journal of Human Genetics (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Human Genome Research Institute (R01HG006399)
- National Institute of General Medical Sciences (GM100233, R01GM100233)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Forensic and Genetic Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic diversity and population structure
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Race, Genetics, and Society
- Keywords
- linkage disequilibrium, endogamy, demographic change, Indian subcontinent
- MeSH terms
- Gene Pool, Genetics, Population, Geography, Humans, India, Linguistics, Models, Genetic, Time Factors, Linkage Disequilibrium, Principal Component Analysis, White People
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review