Feasibility study of an interactive multimedia electronic problem solving treatment program for depression: a preliminary uncontrolled trial
Open accessAbstract
Computer-based depression interventions lacking live therapist support have difficulty engaging users. This study evaluated the usability, acceptability, credibility, therapeutic alliance and efficacy of a stand-alone multimedia, interactive, computer-based Problem Solving Treatment program (ePST™) for depression. The program simulated live treatment from an expert PST therapist, and delivered 6 ePST™ sessions over 9weeks. Twenty-nine participants with moderate-severe symptoms received the intervention; 23 completed a minimally adequate dose of ePST™ (at least 4 sessions). Program usability, acceptability, credibility, and therapeutic alliance were assessed at treatment midpoint and endpoint. Depressive symptoms and health-related functioning were assessed at baseline, treatment midpoint (4weeks), and study endpoint (10weeks). Depression outcomes and therapeutic alliance ratings were also compared to previously published research on live PST and computer-based depression therapy. Participants rated the program as highly usable, acceptable, and credible, and reported a therapeutic alliance with the program comparable to that observed in live therapy. Depressive symptoms improved significantly over time. These findings also provide preliminary evidence that ePST™ may be effective as a depression treatment. Larger clinical trials with diverse samples are indicated.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Williams, J. B. W., & First, M. B. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.104 · Cited by 109,841 · see citing works
The PHQ-9: Validity of a brief depression severity measure
Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., & Williams, J. B. W. (2001) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x · Cited by 44,910 · see citing works
An inventory for measuring depression
BECK, A. T. (1961) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004 · Cited by 38,032 · see citing works
Hamilton, M. (1960) · Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.23.1.56 · Cited by 32,817 · see citing works
A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change
Montgomery, S. A., & Åsberg, M. (1979) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.134.4.382 · Cited by 13,962 · see citing works
SUS: A 'Quick and Dirty' Usability Scale
(1996) · Usability Evaluation In Industry · doi:10.1201/9781498710411-35 · Cited by 8,989 · see citing works
Kessler, R. C., Berglund, P., Demler, O., Jin, R., Koretz, D., Merikangas, K. R., Rush, A. J., Walters, E. E., & Wang, P. S. (2003) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.289.23.3095 · Cited by 7,988 · see citing works
Jacobson, N. S., & Truax, P. (1991) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.59.1.12 · Cited by 7,770 · see citing works
Selective Cortical Undercutting As a Means of Modifying and Studying Frontal Lobe Function in Man
Scoville, W. B. (1949) · Journal of neurosurgery · doi:10.3171/jns.1949.6.1.0065 · Cited by 7,373 · see citing works
An Empirical Evaluation of the System Usability Scale
Bangor, A., Kortum, P. T., & Miller, J. T. (2008) · International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction · doi:10.1080/10447310802205776 · Cited by 5,181 · see citing works
The Hopkins Symptom Checklist (HSCL): A self-report symptom inventory
Derogatis, L. R., Lipman, R. S., Rickels, K., Uhlenhuth, E. H., & Covi, L. (1974) · Behavioral Science · doi:10.1002/bs.3830190102 · Cited by 4,604 · see citing works
Ware, J. E. (2000) · Spine · doi:10.1097/00007632-200012150-00008 · Cited by 4,455 · see citing works
Usability Evaluation In Industry
(1996) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781498710411 · Cited by 4,400 · see citing works
Relation of the therapeutic alliance with outcome and other variables: a meta-analytic review
Martin, D. J., Garske, J. P., & Davis, M. K. (2000) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-006x.68.3.438 · Cited by 3,355 · see citing works
Wang, P. S., Lane, M., Olfson, M., Pincus, H. A., Wells, K. B., & Kessler, R. C. (2005) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.62.6.629 · Cited by 2,695 · see citing works
Alliance in individual psychotherapy
Horvath, A. O., Del Re, A. C., Flückiger, C., & Symonds, D. (2011) · Psychotherapy · doi:10.1037/a0022186 · Cited by 2,072 · cited 1× · see citing works
“…in face-to-face psychotherapy has suggested that the alliance is generally stable over time (Martin et al., 2000), but that early assessments (i.e., after the 3-5th session of therapy) are considered most predictive of outcome and therapy dropout (Horvath, Del Re, Flückiger, & Symonds, 2011).”
BackgroundFrank, E. (1991) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1991.01810330075011 · Cited by 1,959 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Using a criteria of 7 or less on the HAMD to define a participant as asymptomatic (see Frank et al., 1991), Mynors-Wallis reported that 27% (8 out of 30) of participants in their placebo condition and 60% (18 out of 30) of participants in their problem solving condition were asymptomatic at 12…”
MethodInternet-based cognitive behaviour therapy for symptoms of depression and anxiety: A meta-analysis
SPEK, V., CUIJPERS, P., NYKLÍČEK, I., RIPER, H., KEYZER, J., & POP, V. (2007) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291706008944 · Cited by 1,586 · see citing works
Credibility of analogue therapy rationales
Borkovec, T. D., & Nau, S. D. (1972) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0005-7916(72)90045-6 · Cited by 1,553 · see citing works
Collaborative management to achieve treatment guidelines. Impact on depression in primary care
Katon, W. J. (1995) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.273.13.1026 · Cited by 1,464 · see citing works
Computer-based psychological treatments for depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Richards, D., & Richardson, T. (2012) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2012.02.004 · Cited by 1,442 · see citing works
Internet-Based and Other Computerized Psychological Treatments for Adult Depression: A Meta-Analysis
Andersson, G., & Cuijpers, P. (2009) · Cognitive Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/16506070903318960 · Cited by 1,368 · see citing works
The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale: Has the Gold Standard Become a Lead Weight?
Bagby, R. M., Ryder, A. G., Schuller, D. R., & Marshall, M. B. (2004) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.161.12.2163 · Cited by 1,148 · see citing works
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Preedy, V., & Watson, R. (2010) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-78665-0_5485 · Cited by 1,146 · see citing works
Premature discontinuation in adult psychotherapy: A meta-analysis
Swift, J. K., & Greenberg, R. P. (2012) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0028226 · Cited by 978 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Dropout rates are high, however–57% in CB therapies for depression (Richards & Richardson, 2012) compared to an average dropout rate of 20% in face-to-face psychotherapy (Swift & Greenberg, 2012).”
BackgroundPsychotherapy Relationships That Work
Norcross, J. C. (2011) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199737208.001.0001 · Cited by 950 · see citing works
Hirschfeld, R. M. A. (1997) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.277.4.333 · Cited by 896 · see citing works
Jacobson, N. S., Roberts, L. J., Berns, S. B., & McGlinchey, J. B. (1999) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-006x.67.3.300 · Cited by 853 · see citing works
Jacobson, N. S., Roberts, L. J., Berns, S. B., & McGlinchey, J. B. (1999) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.67.3.300 · Cited by 853 · see citing works
The Collaborative Longitudinal Personality Disorders Study: Reliability of Axis I and II Diagnoses
Zanarini, M. C., Skodol, A. E., Bender, D., Dolan, R., Sanislow, C., Schaefer, E., Morey, L. C., Grilo, C. M., Shea, M. T., McGlashan, T. H., et al. (2000) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.2000.14.4.291 · Cited by 771 · see citing works
What makes Web sites credible?: a report on a large quantitative study
Fogg, B. J., Marshall, J., Laraki, O., Osipovich, A., Varma, C., Fang, N., Paul, J., Rangnekar, A., Shon, J., Swani, P., et al. (2001) · Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/365024.365037 · Cited by 685 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Items were drawn both from measures of computer program and website credibility (Fogg et al., 2001) and measures of the credibility of psychotherapy interventions (Borkovec & Nau, 1972).”
MethodThe Hopkins Symptom Checklist (HSCL)
Lipman, R. S., Covi, L., & Shapiro, A. K. (1979) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/0165-0327(79)90021-1 · Cited by 559 · see citing works
Proudfoot, J., Ryden, C., Everitt, B., Shapiro, D. A., Goldberg, D., Mann, A., Tylee, A., Marks, I., & Gray, J. A. (2004) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.185.1.46 · Cited by 516 · see citing works
Establishing the computer-patient working alliance in automated health behavior change interventions
Bickmore, T., Gruber, A., & Picard, R. (2005) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/j.pec.2004.09.008 · Cited by 494 · see citing works
Mynors‐Wallis, L., Gath, D. H., Lloyd-Thomas, A. R., & Tomlinson, D. (1995) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.310.6977.441 · Cited by 491 · see citing works
Newman, M. G., Szkodny, L. E., Llera, S. J., & Przeworski, A. (2011) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2010.09.008 · Cited by 480 · see citing works
Williams, J. B. W., & Kobak, K. A. (2008) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.106.032532 · Cited by 463 · see citing works
Williams, Jr., Barrett, J., Oxman, T., Frank, E., Katon, W., Sullivan, M., Cornell, J., & Sengupta, A. (2000) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.284.12.1519 · Cited by 460 · see citing works
Mynors‐Wallis, L. (2000) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.320.7226.26 · Cited by 451 · see citing works
First, M. B., Spitzer, R. L., Gibbon, M., Williams, J. B. W., Davies, M., Borus, J. F., Howes, M. J., Kane, J. M., Pope, H. G., & Rounsaville, B. J. (1995) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.1995.9.2.92 · Cited by 420 · see citing works
PROUDFOOT, J., GOLDBERG, D., MANN, A., EVERITT, B., MARKS, I., & GRAY, J. A. (2003) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291702007225 · Cited by 389 · see citing works
Zanarini, M. C., & Frankenburg, F. R. (2001) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1053/comp.2001.24556 · Cited by 384 · see citing works
Jacobson, N. S., & Truax, P. (1992) · Methodological issues & strategies in clinical research. · doi:10.1037/10109-042 · Cited by 384 · see citing works
Kaltenthaler, E., Brazier, J., De Nigris, E., Tumur, I., Ferriter, M., Beverley, C., Parry, G., Rooney, G., & Sutcliffe, P. (2006) · Health Technology Assessment · doi:10.3310/hta10330 · Cited by 357 · see citing works
The Therapeutic Relationship in E-Therapy for Mental Health: A Systematic Review
Sucala, M., Schnur, J. B., Constantino, M. J., Miller, S. J., Brackman, E. H., & Montgomery, G. H. (2012) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/jmir.2084 · Cited by 344 · see citing works
Social problem solving: Theory, research, and training.
(2004) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/10805-000 · Cited by 303 · see citing works
Christensen, H., Griffiths, K. M., & Korten, A. (2002) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/jmir.4.1.e3 · Cited by 292 · see citing works
The Montgomery‐Åsberg Depression Scale: reliability and validity
Davidson, J., Turnbull, C. D., Strickland, R., Miller, R., & Graves, K. (1986) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1986.tb02723.x · Cited by 290 · see citing works
Zuroff, D. C., Blatt, S. J., Sotsky, S. M., KRUPNICK, J. L., Martin, D. J., A., I. S. C., & Simmens, S. J. (2000) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-006x.68.1.114 · Cited by 279 · see citing works
Zimmerman, M., Posternak, M. A., & Chelminski, I. (2004) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2004.03.007 · Cited by 229 · see citing works
Newman, M. G., Erickson, T., Przeworski, A., & Dzus, E. (2003) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.10128 · Cited by 206 · see citing works
Andersson, G., Paxling, B., Wiwe, M., Vernmark, K., Felix, C. B., Lundborg, L., Furmark, T., Cuijpers, P., & Carlbring, P. (2012) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2012.05.003 · Cited by 202 · see citing works
Zuroff, D. C., Blatt, S. J., Sotsky, S. M., KRUPNICK, J. L., Martin, D. J., Sanislow, C. A., & Simmens, S. (2000) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.68.1.114 · Cited by 194 · see citing works
Knaevelsrud, C., & Maercker, A. (2006) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/jmir.8.4.e31 · Cited by 184 · see citing works
Alliance structure assessed by the Agnew Relationship Measure (ARM)
Agnew‐Davies, R., Stiles, W. B., Hardy, G. E., Barkham, M., & Shapiro, D. A. (1998) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.1998.tb01291.x · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Areán, P. A., Hegel, M. T., Vannoy, S. D., Fan, M.-Y., & Unuzter, J. (2008) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/48.3.311 · Cited by 177 · see citing works
Self-citationAn Exploratory Study of Client Perceptions of Internet Counseling and the Therapeutic Alliance
Leibert, T. W., Archer, J., Munson, J., & York, G. (2006) · Journal of Mental Health Counseling · doi:10.17744/mehc.28.1.f0h37djrw89nv6vb · Cited by 172 · see citing works
Diagnosis and Measurement of Adolescent Depression: A Review of Commonly Utilized Instruments
Brooks, S. J., & Kutcher, S. (2001) · Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1089/104454601317261546 · Cited by 163 · see citing works
Main, C., Bojke, L., Griffin, S. C., Norman, G., Barbieri, M., Mather, L., Stark, D., Palmer, S., & Riemsma, R. P. (2006) · Health Technology Assessment · doi:10.3310/hta10090 · Cited by 156 · see citing works
Mohr, D. C., Siddique, J., Ho, J., Duffecy, J., Jin, L., & Fokuo, J. K. (2010) · Annals of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s12160-010-9203-7 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
King, R., Bambling, M., Reid, W., & Thomas, I. (2006) · Counselling and Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/14733140600874084 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
A Comparison of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R and Clinical Diagnoses
Steiner, J. L., Tebes, J. K., Sledge, W. H., & Walker, M. L. (1995) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-199506000-00003 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
An investigation of session impact and alliance in internet based psychotherapy: Preliminary results
Reynolds, D. J., Stiles, W. B., & Grohol, J. M. (2006) · Counselling and Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/14733140600853617 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Methodological issues & strategies in clinical research.
Imber, S. D., Glanz, L. M., Elkin, I., Sotsky, S. M., Boyer, J. L., & Leber, W. R. (1992) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/10109-000 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
The effectiveness of computerized cognitive behavioural therapy in routine care
Cavanagh, K., Shapiro, D. A., Van den Berg, S., Swain, S., Barkham, M., & Proudfoot, J. (2006) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1348/014466505x84782 · Cited by 113 · cited 1× · see citing works
“We chose BtB because (a) it is widely used and researched (Cavanagh et al., 2006; Learmonth, Trosh, Rai, Sewell, & Cavanagh, 2008; Proudfoot et al., 2003); (b) therapeutic alliance between BtB and its users has been investigated, providing a basis for comparison (Ormrod et al.)”
MethodComputerized cognitive behavioural therapy and the therapeutic alliance: A qualitative enquiry
Barazzone, N., Cavanagh, K., & Richards, D. A. (2012) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.2012.02035.x · Cited by 67 · cited 3× · see citing works
“…& Barkham, 2010), they are not as robust at providing features that develop the relationship over time (e.g., developing commitment and trust) or that maintain the relationship (e.g., responsiveness to difficulties experienced and flexibility in response to user inputs; Barazzone et al., 2012).”
BackgroundInfluentialThe role of computer‐aided psychotherapy within an NHS CBT specialist service
Learmonth, D., Trosh, J., Rai, S., Sewell, J., & Cavanagh, K. (2008) · Counselling and Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/14733140801976290 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Williams, J. W., Stellato, C. P., Cornell, J. E., & Barrett, J. E. (2004) · The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine · doi:10.2190/u1b0-nkwc-568v-4mak · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Ormrod, J. A., Kennedy, L., Scott, J., & Cavanagh, K. (2010) · Cognitive Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/16506071003675614 · Cited by 55 · cited 13× · see citing works
“To evaluate the therapeutic alliance developed, we performed independent-samples t-tests comparing our ePST ™ participants to the published comparison samples described above (Agnew-Davies et al., 1998; Ormrod et al., 2010).”
BackgroundMethodResultInfluentialProblem-solving treatment and coping styles in primary care for minor depression.
Oxman, T. E., Hegel, M. T., Hull, J. G., & Dietrich, A. J. (2008) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0012617 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Self-citationConvergent validy of the Agnew Relationship Measure and the Working Alliance Inventory.
Stiles, W. B., Agnew-Davies, R., Barkham, M., Culverwell, A., Goldfried, M. R., Halstead, J. E., Hardy, G. E., Raue, P. J., Rees, A., & Shapiro, D. A. (2002) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037//1040-3590.14.2.209 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Self-Help Books for People with Depression: the Role of the Therapeutic Relationship
Richardson, R., Richards, D. A., & Barkham, M. (2009) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s1352465809990452 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Longitudinal Comparison of Three Depression Measures in Adult Cancer Patients
Johns, S. A., Kroenke, K., Krebs, E., Theobald, D., Wu, J.-W., & Tu, W. (2012) · Journal of Pain and Symptom Management · doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2011.12.284 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Convergent validy of the Agnew Relationship Measure and the Working Alliance Inventory.
Stiles, W. B., Agnew-Davies, R., Barkham, M., et al. (2002) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.14.2.209 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Pittaway, S., Cupitt, C., Palmer, D., Arowobusoye, N., Milne, R., Holttum, S., Pezet, R., & Patrick, H. (2009) · PubMed Central · Cited by 34 · see citing works
An interactive media program for managing psychosocial problems on long-duration spaceflights.
Carter, J. A., Buckey, J. C., Greenhalgh, L., Holland, A. W., & Hegel, M. T. (2005) · PubMed · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Self-citationProblem-Solving Therapy for Adults.
Nezu, A. M., D’Zurilla, T. J., Zwick, M. L., & Nezu, C. M. (2009) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/10805-010 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia with anti-A autoantibody.
Parker, A. C., Willis, G., Urbaniak, S. J., & Innes, E. M. (1978) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.1.6104.26 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Cartreine, J. A., Locke, S. E., Buckey, J. C., Sandoval, L. R., & Hegel, M. T. (2012) · JMIR Research Protocols · doi:10.2196/resprot.1925 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Self-citationThornett, A. M., & Mynors‐Wallis, L. (2002) · PubMed · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Collaborative Management to Achieve Treatment Guidelines: Impact on Depression in Primary Care
Katon, W. (1995) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1995.03520370068039 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Beatty, L., & Binnion, C. (2016) · International Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s12529-016-9556-9 · Cited by 347 · see citing works
User Acceptance of Computerized Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depression: Systematic Review
Rost, T., Stein, J., Löbner, M., Kersting, A., Luck-Sikorski, C., & Riedel-Heller, S. G. (2017) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/jmir.7662 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
“…on the user acceptance of cCBT reporting only on those participants who completed the treatment [29,32,33,50], whereas 18 studies analyzed data on user acceptance of cCBT also from noncompleters [12,24,26-28, 30, 31 There had been considerations to assess the quality of the studies formally.”
BackgroundMethodAcceptability of Digital Mental Health Interventions for Depression and Anxiety: Systematic Review
Lau, C. K. Y., Saad, A., Camara, B., Rahman, D., & Bolea-Alamanac, B. (2024) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/52609 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Evaluation Tools for Assistive Technologies: A Scoping Review
Tao, G., Charm, G., Kabacińska, K., Miller, W. C., & Robillard, J. M. (2020) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2020.01.008 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Sandoval, L., Buckey, J., Ainslie, R., Tombari, M., Stone, W., & Hegel, M. T. (2016) · The Behavior Therapist · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2016.04.001 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Self-citationA Digital Coach to Promote Emotion Regulation Skills
Hopman, K., Richards, D., & Norberg, M. M. (2023) · Multimodal Technologies and Interaction · doi:10.3390/mti7060057 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Autonomous Psychological Support for Isolation and Confinement
Lyons, K. D., Slaughenhaupt, R. M., Mupparaju, S., Lim, J. S., Anderson, A. P., Stankovic, A. S., Cowan, D. R., Fellows, A. M., Binsted, K. A., & Buckey, J. C. (2020) · Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance · doi:10.3357/amhp.5705.2020 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Self-citationLoree, A. M., Yonkers, K. A., Ondersma, S. J., Gilstad‐Hayden, K., & Martino, S. (2019) · Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment · doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2019.01.007 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Bedford, L. A., Dietch, J. R., Taylor, D. J., Boals, A., & Zayfert, C. (2017) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2017.11.010 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Ander, M., Wikman, A., Ljótsson, B., Grönqvist, H., Ljungman, G., Woodford, J., Lindahl Norberg, A., & von Essen, L. (2017) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013906 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Use of a self-guided computerized cognitive behavioral tool during COVID-19: evaluation study
Detweiler Guarino, I., Cowan, D. R., Fellows, A. M., & Buckey, J. C. (2021) · JMIR Formative Research · doi:10.2196/26989 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Self-citationGitlow, L., Abdelaal, F., Etienne, A., Hensley, J., Krukowski, E., & Toner, M. (2017) · Occupational Therapy in Mental Health · doi:10.1080/0164212x.2016.1211061 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Leveraging digital technology to intervene on personality processes to promote healthy aging.
Marsch, L. A., Hegel, M. T., & Greene, M. A. (2019) · Personality Disorders Theory Research and Treatment · doi:10.1037/per0000275 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Self-citationDigital Therapeutics in the Management of Chronic Pain
Rogozinski, B., Greenleaf, W., Sackman, J., & Cahana, A. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-95369-4_30 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Ryan, A. T., Brenner, L. A., Ulmer, C. S., Mackintosh, M., & Greene, C. J. (2023) · JMIR Formative Research · doi:10.2196/40104 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Hillier, L. (2018) · Lancaster University · doi:10.17635/lancaster/thesis/406 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Hofman, J., Pollitt, A., Broeks, M., Stewart, K., & Stolk, C. V. (2016) · Rand health quarterly · doi:10.7249/rhq-06-04-12 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Liu, C., Fuller‐Tyszkiewicz, M., Linardon, J., Jarman, H. K., & Messer, M. (2025) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2025.09.008 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Binet, É., Ouellet, M., Lebel, J., Békés, V., Morin, C. M., & Belleville, G. (2022) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm11226649 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Psychosocial Management of Patients with Heart Disease
Millstein, R. A., & Huffman, J. C. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-29294-6_10 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Liu, C., Fuller‐Tyszkiewicz, M., Linardon, J., Jarman, H. K., & Messer, M. (2025) · Journal of Technology in Behavioral Science · doi:10.1007/s41347-025-00553-8 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
A computerized intervention for depression : a randomized clinical trial
Sandoval, L. R. (2014) · Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)
Flores-Tremblay, T., & Belleville, G. (2026) · doi:10.2196/preprints.95073
Meabon, J. S., McEvoy, C., Crabtree, A., Ditzel, R., Benedict, B. A., Ivory, R. A., Hebert, J. R., Flarity, K. M., Buckey, J. C., Geimer, S., et al. (2026) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2026.107052
Self-citation
- Authors
- Berman, M. I., Buckey, J. C., Hull, J. G., Linardatos, E., Song, S. L., McLellan, R. K., & Hegel, M. T.
- Affiliations
- Dartmouth College (US)
- Corresponding author
- Berman, Margit I.
- Venue
- Behavior Therapy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2014-05
- Volume
- 45
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 358-375
- ISSN
- 0005-7894 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC4003894
- OpenAlex
- W2077994766
- Cited by
- 23
- References
- 78
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 4 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 4.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Behavior Therapy (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (KL2TR001088)
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (P30DA029926)
- National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Digital Mental Health Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Keywords
- problem-solving therapy, depression, therapeutic relationship, usability, acceptability, credibility, depressive symptoms, health-related functioning
- MeSH terms
- Depression, Feasibility Studies, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Compliance, Problem Solving, Surveys and Questionnaires, Retrospective Studies, Therapy, Computer-Assisted, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Multimedia
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
