The DOI matches its Crossref record; 234 of the 236 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Nanomaterial-based blood-brain-barrier (BBB) crossing strategies
Open accessAbstract
Increasing attention has been paid to the diseases of central nervous system (CNS). The penetration efficiency of most CNS drugs into the brain parenchyma is rather limited due to the existence of blood-brain barrier (BBB). Thus, BBB crossing for drug delivery to CNS remains a significant challenge in the development of neurological therapeutics. Because of the advantageous properties (e.g., relatively high drug loading content, controllable drug release, excellent passive and active targeting, good stability, biodegradability, biocompatibility, and low toxicity), nanomaterials with BBB-crossability have been widely developed for the treatment of CNS diseases. This review summarizes the current understanding of the physiological structure of BBB, and provides various nanomaterial-based BBB-crossing strategies for brain delivery of theranostic agents, including intranasal delivery, temporary disruption of BBB, local delivery, cell penetrating peptide (CPP) mediated BBB-crossing, receptor mediated BBB-crossing, shuttle peptide mediated BBB-crossing, and cells mediated BBB-crossing. Clinicians, biologists, material scientists and chemists are expected to be interested in this review.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“From the physiological point of view, endothelial cells, astroglia, pericytes, and junctional complexes including tight junctions and adherens junctions compose the BBB basically.36–39”
From The blood–brain barrier: Structure, regulation and drug delivery (2023) · cites this paper as [39]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
1 retracted
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Pericyte loss influences Alzheimer-like neurodegeneration in mice
Sagare, A. P., Bell, R. D., Zhao, Z., Ma, Q., Winkler, E. A., Ramanathan, A., & Zlokovic, B. V. (2013) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms3932 · Cited by 589
RetractedThe 2016 World Health Organization Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System: a summary
Louis, D. N., Perry, A., Reifenberger, G., von Deimling, A., Figarella‐Branger, D., Cavenee, W. K., Ohgaki, H., Wiestler, O. D., Kleihues, P., & Ellison, D. W. (2016) · Acta Neuropathologica · doi:10.1007/s00401-016-1545-1 · Cited by 15,703
The 2007 WHO Classification of Tumours of the Central Nervous System
Louis, D. N., Ohgaki, H., Wiestler, O. D., Cavenee, W. K., Burger, P. C., Jouvet, A., Scheithauer, B. W., & Kleihues, P. (2007) · Acta Neuropathologica · doi:10.1007/s00401-007-0243-4 · Cited by 15,675
Establishment and Dysfunction of the Blood-Brain Barrier
Zhao, Z., Nelson, A. R., Betsholtz, C., & Zlokovic, B. V. (2015) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.10.067 · Cited by 1,670
Effective use of nanocarriers as drug delivery systems for the treatment of selected tumors
Din, F. U., Aman, W., Ullah, I., Qureshi, O. S., Mustapha, O., Shafique, S., & Zeb, A. (2017) · International Journal of Nanomedicine · doi:10.2147/ijn.s146315 · Cited by 1,625
Convection-enhanced delivery of macromolecules in the brain.
Bobo, R. H., Laske, D. W., Akbaşak, A., Morrison, P. F., Dedrick, R. L., & Oldfield, E. H. (1994) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.91.6.2076 · Cited by 1,442
Yang, Y., Estrada, E. Y., Thompson, J. F., Liu, W., & Rosenberg, G. A. (2007) · Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism · doi:10.1038/sj.jcbfm.9600375 · Cited by 1,060
Mechanisms of Cellular Uptake of Cell-Penetrating Peptides
Madani, F., Lindberg, S., Langel, Ü., Futaki, S., & Gräslund, A. (2011) · Journal of Biophysics · doi:10.1155/2011/414729 · Cited by 1,040
Modern methods for delivery of drugs across the blood–brain barrier
Chen, Y., & Liu, L. (2011) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2011.11.010 · Cited by 1,038
Cloning by functional expression of a member of the glutamate receptor family
Hollmann, M., O'Shea-Greenfield, A., Rogers, S. W., & Heinemann, S. F. (1989) · Nature · doi:10.1038/342643a0 · Cited by 1,016
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Feng, 2017, Self-assembly of gold nanoparticles shows microenvironment-mediated dynamic switching and enhanced brain tumor targeting, Theranostics, 7, 1875, 10.7150/thno.18985 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–300 of 604
Cell membrane-based nanomaterials for theranostics of central nervous system diseases
Li, W., Cheng, J., He, F., Zhang, P., Zhang, N., Wang, J., Song, Q., Hou, Y., & Gan, Z. (2023) · Journal of Nanobiotechnology · doi:10.1186/s12951-023-02004-z · Cited by 27
Navigating the brain: the role of exosomal shuttles in precision therapeutics
Fatima, S., Qaiser, A., Andleeb, S., Hashmi, A. H., & Manzoor, S. (2024) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2023.1324216 · Cited by 27
Polyamidoamine Dendrimers: Brain-Targeted Drug Delivery Systems in Glioma Therapy
Yan, X., & Chen, Q. (2024) · Polymers · doi:10.3390/polym16142022 · Cited by 28
Cancer brain metastasis: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies
Lu, Y., Huang, Y., Zhu, C., Li, Z., Zhang, B., Sheng, H., Li, H., Liu, X., Xu, Z., Wen, Y., et al. (2025) · Molecular Biomedicine · doi:10.1186/s43556-025-00251-0 · Cited by 29
Li, Y., Pan, Y., Wang, Y., Jiang, Z., Akakuru, O. U., Li, M., Zhang, X., Yuan, B., Xing, J., Luo, L., et al. (2022) · Nano Today · doi:10.1016/j.nantod.2022.101465 · Cited by 26
Mohi-ud-din, R., Mir, R. H., Mir, P. A., Banday, N., Shah, A. J., Sawhney, G., Bhat, M. M., Batiha, G. E., & Pottoo, F. H. (2022) · Current Drug Metabolism · doi:10.2174/1389200223666220817115003 · Cited by 26
Na, Y., Zhang, N., Zhong, X., Gu, J., Yan, C., Yin, S., Lei, X., Zhao, J., & Geng, F. (2023) · Nanomedicine · doi:10.2217/nnm-2022-0287 · Cited by 27
Antunes, J. L., Amado, J., Veiga, F., Paiva‐Santos, A. C., & Pires, P. C. (2023) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics15030998 · Cited by 26
Nady, D. S., Bakowsky, U., & Fahmy, S. A. (2023) · Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.jddst.2023.105047 · Cited by 27
Simultaneous Modulation of Hypoxia And Metabolism in Glioblastoma for Enhanced Radio‐Immunotherapy
Xie, Y., Zhang, C., Zhao, Y., Li, T., Shen, W., Hu, L. T., Yang, K., Pei, P., & Liu, T. (2023) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.202312197 · Cited by 26
Wang, K., Yang, R., Li, J., Wang, H., Wan, L., & He, J. (2025) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2025.1591438 · Cited by 27
Living Cells and Cell-Derived Vesicles: A Trojan Horse Technique for Brain Delivery
Ou, A., Wang, Y., Zhang, J., & Huang, Y. (2023) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics15041257 · Cited by 26
Cell membrane-based nanomaterials for therapeutics of neurodegenerative diseases
Nguyen‐Thi, P., Nguyen, T. T., Phan, H. L., Ho, T.-T., Toi, V. V., & Giau, V. V. (2023) · Neurochemistry International · doi:10.1016/j.neuint.2023.105612 · Cited by 25
Intranasal administration nanosystems for brain-targeted drug delivery
Jiang, Y., Pan, X., Yu, T., & Wang, H. (2023) · Nano Research · doi:10.1007/s12274-023-6026-y · Cited by 30
Recent advances in stimuli-responsive controlled release systems for neuromodulation
Shi, J., Tan, C., Ge, X., Qin, Z., & Xiong, H. (2024) · Journal of Materials Chemistry B · doi:10.1039/d4tb00720d · Cited by 25
Recent advances in biomimetic strategies for the immunotherapy of glioblastoma
You, H., Geng, S., Li, S., Imani, M., Brambilla, D., Sun, T., & Jiang, C. (2024) · Biomaterials · doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2024.122694 · Cited by 27
Nanoprobe-mediated precise imaging and therapy of glioma
Tang, T., Chang, B., Zhang, M., & Sun, T. (2021) · Nanoscale Horizons · doi:10.1039/d1nh00182e · Cited by 25
Makhdoomi, S., Mahboobian, M. M., Haddadi, R., Komaki, A., & Mohammadi, M. (2022) · Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.tox.2022.153260 · Cited by 24
Ji, J., Lian, W., Zhang, Y., Lin, D., Wang, J., Mo, Y., Xu, X., Hou, C., Ma, C., Zheng, Y., et al. (2023) · International Journal of Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2023.122851 · Cited by 25
Husni, P., Shin, Y., Jeon, H., Lee, E. S., Youn, Y. S., Poon, C., Lim, C., & Oh, K. T. (2023) · Journal of Controlled Release · doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2023.05.025 · Cited by 25
Wang, K., Zhao, B., Ao, Y., Zhu, J., Zhao, C., Wang, W. J., Zou, Y., Huang, D., Zhong, Y., Chen, W., et al. (2023) · Journal of Controlled Release · doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2023.10.019 · Cited by 25
Nanomaterial-Based Drug Delivery Systems for Ischemic Stroke
Jiang, C., Zhou, Y., Chen, R., Yang, M., Zhou, H., Tang, Z., Shi, H., & Qin, D. (2023) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics15122669 · Cited by 25
Advancements in strategies for overcoming the blood–brain barrier to deliver brain-targeted drugs
Qu, Z., Luo, J., Li, Z., Yang, R., Zhao, J., Chen, X., Yu, S., & Shu, H. (2024) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2024.1353003 · Cited by 28
Self-citationThe role of ACSL4 in stroke: mechanisms and potential therapeutic target
Zhuo, B., Qin, C., Deng, S., Jiang, H., Si, S., Tao, F., Cai, F., & Meng, Z. (2024) · Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry · doi:10.1007/s11010-024-05150-6 · Cited by 25
Yan, H., Miao, H., Hu, J., Pan, J., Ge, M., Yao, J., Du, Y., Li, X., Li, L., Dong, W., et al. (2025) · Journal of Nanobiotechnology · doi:10.1186/s12951-025-03406-x · Cited by 23
Zhao, J., Zuo, H., Ding, K., Zhang, X., Bi, Z., & Cheng, H. (2020) · PubMed Central · Cited by 24
Jing, Y., Ma, R., Chu, Y., Dou, M., Wang, M., Li, X., & Zhu, L. D. (2021) · Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy · doi:10.1016/j.jchemneu.2021.102004 · Cited by 24
Functionalized nanoparticles crossing the brain–blood barrier to target glioma cells
Wu, Y., Qian, Y., Peng, W., & Qi, X. (2023) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.15571 · Cited by 24
Li, H., Zhang, X., Miao, J., Shi, Z. Y., Li, Z., Wen, M., Wang, L., Liang, J., Gao, J., Ye, Y., et al. (2023) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2023.145413 · Cited by 24
Goyal, R., Mittal, G., Khurana, S., Malik, N., Kumar, V., Soni, A., Chopra, H., & Kamal, M. A. (2023) · Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology · doi:10.2174/1389201025666230830125410 · Cited by 26
Versatile Nanoparticulate Systems as a Prosperous Platform for Targeted Nose–Brain Drug Delivery
Taha, E., Shetta, A., Nour, S. A. E.-K., Naguib, M. J., & Mamdouh, W. (2024) · Molecular Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.3c00588 · Cited by 26
Gene therapy in glioblastoma multiforme: Can it be a role changer?
Rayati, M., Mansouri, V., & Ahmadbeigi, N. (2024) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27087 · Cited by 27
Exploring intranasal drug delivery via nanocarriers: A promising glioblastoma therapy
Deshmukh, V., Pathan, N. S., Haldar, N., Nalawade, S., Narwade, M., Gajbhiye, K. R., & Gajbhiye, V. (2024) · Colloids and Surfaces B Biointerfaces · doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.114285 · Cited by 23
Fathian-Nasab, M.-H., Manavi, M. A., Gelivarisarshari, M., Daghighi, S. M., Beyer, C., Baeeri, M., & Sanadgol, N. (2025) · Colloids and Surfaces B Biointerfaces · doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2025.114909 · Cited by 24
A Nanoantidote Alleviates Glioblastoma Chemotoxicity without Efficacy Compromise
Tian, M., Xing, R., Guan, J., Yang, B., Zhao, X. S., Yang, J., Zhan, C., & Zhang, S. (2021) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c01201 · Cited by 23
Activatable luminescent probes for imaging brain diseases
Li, Z., Wang, C., Zhang, M., Li, S., Mao, Z., & Liu, Z. (2021) · Nano Today · doi:10.1016/j.nantod.2021.101239 · Cited by 23
Stem Cell-derived Extracellular Vesicles: A Promising Nano Delivery Platform to the Brain?
Guo, Y., Hu, D., Lian, L., Zhao, L., Li, M., Bao, H., & Xu, S. (2022) · Stem Cell Reviews and Reports · doi:10.1007/s12015-022-10455-4 · Cited by 25
Song, X., Xing, W., Zhang, X., Wang, X., Ji, J., Lu, J., Yu, B., & Ruan, M. (2022) · Journal of Ethnopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.jep.2022.115764 · Cited by 23
Engineering advanced nanomedicines against central nervous system diseases
Shi, S., Ren, H., Xie, Y., Yu, M., Chen, Y., & Yang, L. (2023) · Materials Today · doi:10.1016/j.mattod.2023.08.005 · Cited by 25
Versatile Copper-Chalcogenide-Based Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Brain Diseases
Xie, S., Liu, H., Yang, K., Wang, T., Zhang, H., & Li, Z. (2025) · Nano Biomedicine and Engineering · doi:10.26599/nbe.2025.9290117 · Cited by 22
Kalčec, N., Peranić, N., Barbir, R., Hall, C. R., Smith, T. A., Sani, M., Frkanec, R., Separovic, F., & Vrček, I. V. (2021) · Spectrochimica Acta Part A Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy · doi:10.1016/j.saa.2021.120707 · Cited by 24
Lin, J., Sun, Z., Huang, Y., Liu, Q., Shen, M., Shao, C., Liao, W., Yang, Y., Song, Y., Wang, Y., et al. (2025) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2025.160181 · Cited by 21
Cheng, C., Chan, M., Feng, S.-J., Hsiao, M., & Liu, R. (2021) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.0c22489 · Cited by 21
Advances in the research of nano delivery systems in ischemic stroke
Li, Y., Wang, H., Jin, J., Yang, C., Hu, J., & Li, J. (2022) · Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology · doi:10.3389/fbioe.2022.984424 · Cited by 21
Fan, Y., Xu, C., Deng, N., Gao, Z., Jiang, Z., Li, X., Zhou, Y., Pei, H., Li, L., & Tang, B. (2023) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/d2lc01077a · Cited by 21
Molecular Engineering of AIE Photosensitizers for Inactivation of Rabies Virus
Bai, Y., Yu, E. Y., Liu, Y., Jin, H., Liu, X., Wu, X., Zhang, M., Feng, N., Huang, P., Zhang, H., et al. (2023) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.202303542 · Cited by 21
Alqudah, A. M. M., Aljabali, A. A. A., Gammoh, O., & Tambuwala, M. M. (2024) · Journal of Nanoparticle Research · doi:10.1007/s11051-024-05983-8 · Cited by 23
Shen, H., Ouyang, Y., Zhang, L., Li, J., & Wang, S. (2024) · Nanomaterials · doi:10.3390/nano14211757 · Cited by 21
Jia, Y., Kong, X., Li, R., Wang, H., Chu-jie, L., Cheng, S., Duan, W., Xiao, Y., Mai, Y., Deng, W., et al. (2025) · Acta Biomaterialia · doi:10.1016/j.actbio.2025.01.036 · Cited by 20
Challenges and material innovations in drug delivery to central nervous system tumors
Gong, Z., Zhou, D., Wu, D., Han, Y., Yu, H. Q., Shen, H., Feng, W., Hou, L., Chen, Y., & Xu, T. (2025) · Biomaterials · doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2025.123180 · Cited by 23
Extracellular Vesicle Lipids and Their Role in Delivery
Brent, A., Shirmast, P., & McMillan, N. A. J. (2025) · Journal of Extracellular Biology · doi:10.1002/jex2.70064 · Cited by 21
Multifunctional nanomedicine strategies to manage brain diseases
Faria, P. D. P., Pacheco, C., Moura, R. P., Sarmento, B. F. C. C., & Martins, C. (2022) · Drug Delivery and Translational Research · doi:10.1007/s13346-022-01256-w · Cited by 22
Nanotechnology Meets Stem Cell Therapy for Treating Glioblastomas: A Review
Ghosh, A. K., Ghosh, A., & Das, P. K. (2024) · ACS Applied Nano Materials · doi:10.1021/acsanm.3c04714 · Cited by 20
Gunawan, C., Fleming, C. L., Irga, P. J., Wong, R. J., Amal, R., Torpy, F. R., Golzan, M., & McGrath, K. C. Y. (2024) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2024.108512 · Cited by 23
Abbondanza, A., Urushadze, A., Alves-Barboza, A. R., & Janíčková, H. (2024) · Pharmacological Research · doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2024.107190 · Cited by 20
Pang, C., Zhang, J., Gu, Y., Zhang, Q., & Zhao, Y. (2024) · Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jpha.2024.101131 · Cited by 19
Cheng, W., Duan, Z., Chen, H., Wang, Y., Wang, C., Pan, Y., Wu, J., Wang, N., Qu, H., & Xue, X. (2025) · Acta Biomaterialia · doi:10.1016/j.actbio.2025.01.016 · Cited by 19
Lynch, M. J., & Gobbo, O. L. (2021) · Nanomaterials · doi:10.3390/nano11102632 · Cited by 19
Bhogale, D., Mazahir, F., & Yadav, A. K. (2022) · Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/s12035-022-02882-8 · Cited by 19
Nanotechnological Advancements in the Brain Tumor Therapy: a Novel Approach
Angolkar, M., Paramshetti, S., Halagali, P., Jain, V. K., Patil, A. B., & Somanna, P. (2022) · Therapeutic Delivery · doi:10.4155/tde-2022-0035 · Cited by 21
A state-of-the-art liposome technology for glioblastoma treatment
Hasan, I., Roy, S., Ehexige, E., Wu, R., Chen, Y., Gao, Z., Guo, B., & Chang, C. (2023) · Nanoscale · doi:10.1039/d3nr04241c · Cited by 19
Studzińska-Sroka, E., Bulicz, M., Henkel, M., Rosiak, N., Paczkowska‐Walendowska, M., Szwajgier, D., Baranowska‐Wójcik, E., Korybalska, K., & Cielecka‐Piontek, J. (2023) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules29010233 · Cited by 19
Ju, M., Zhang, Z., Gao, F., Chen, G., Zhao, S., Wang, D., Wang, H., Jia, Y., Shen, L., Yuan, Y., et al. (2024) · Advanced Healthcare Materials · doi:10.1002/adhm.202402219 · Cited by 19
Application of Carbon Nanomaterials to Enhancing Tumor Immunotherapy: Current Advances and Prospects
Li, Y., Xu, Z., Qi, Z., Huang, X., Li, M., Liu, S., Yan, Y., & Gao, M. (2024) · International Journal of Nanomedicine · doi:10.2147/ijn.s480799 · Cited by 19
Targeting NRF2 to suppress ferroptosis in brain injury.
Song, S., Gao, Y., Sheng, Y., Rui, T., & Luo, C. (2021) · PubMed · doi:10.14670/hh-18-286 · Cited by 20
Fang, Y., Yang, R., Song, R., Gu, Y., Lu, X., Chen, Z., Hu, W., Cao, Z., Sun, M., Wang, H., et al. (2025) · International Immunopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2025.115060 · Cited by 18
The lipid composition of few layers graphene and graphene oxide biomolecular corona
Braccia, C., Castagnola, V., Vázquez, E., González, V. J., Loiacono, F., Benfenati, F., & Armirotti, A. (2021) · Carbon · doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2021.09.052 · Cited by 18
Fleming, C. L., Golzan, M., Gunawan, C., & McGrath, K. C. Y. (2022) · Global Challenges · doi:10.1002/gch2.202200009 · Cited by 18
Mathematical Optimisation of Magnetic Nanoparticle Diffusion in the Brain White Matter
Tian, Y., Yang, Y., Zhan, W., & Dini, D. (2023) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms24032534 · Cited by 18
Liu, X., Yi, X., Gu, J., Ji, Z., Zhu, M., Shen, M., Ren, Y., Guo, L., Liu, T., Ding, N., et al. (2023) · Nano Today · doi:10.1016/j.nantod.2023.102037 · Cited by 18
Duan, Q.-J., Liu, R., Luo, J., Zhang, J., Zhou, Y., Zhao, J., & Du, J. (2023) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c04175 · Cited by 19
Xiao, Y., Guo, H., Wang, G., Li, J., Zhai, Z., Wang, Z., Wang, W., Zhao, Z., Xia, X., Chen, C., et al. (2024) · Bioactive Materials · doi:10.1016/j.bioactmat.2024.09.039 · Cited by 20
Starting points for the development of new targeted therapies for glioblastoma multiforme
Rusak, A., Wiatrak, B., Krawczyńska, K., Górnicki, T., Zagórski, K., Zadka, Ł., & Fortuna, W. (2024) · Translational Oncology · doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2024.102187 · Cited by 18
You, L., & Jiang, H. (2021) · Bioengineered · doi:10.1080/21655979.2021.1987066 · Cited by 17
Melatonin and the nervous system: nanomedicine perspectives
Luo, F., Deng, Y., Angelov, B., & Angelova, A. (2025) · Biomaterials Science · doi:10.1039/d4bm01609b · Cited by 17
Lai, G., Wu, H., Yang, K., Hu, K., Zhao, W., Chen, X., Li, J., Haifeng, W., Lv, Z., Xie, G., et al. (2025) · International Journal of Nanomedicine · doi:10.2147/ijn.s525960 · Cited by 19
Self-citationSmart micro/nanorobots for drug delivery in the brain
Shi, D., Wang, X., Deng, Y., Zhou, H., Wang, Y., Chu, P. K.-H., & Li, J. (2025) · Progress in Materials Science · doi:10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101533 · Cited by 17
Harnessing Organoid Platforms for Nanoparticle Drug Development
Chen, L., Luo, X., Zhang, J., Zhang, J., Yang, C., & Zhao, Y. (2025) · Drug Design Development and Therapy · doi:10.2147/dddt.s530999 · Cited by 19
Li, Z., Song, Z., He, C., Fan, J., Yu, W., Miao, Y., Li, P., Luo, R., Zhou, J., Xu, S., et al. (2022) · Materials Today Advances · doi:10.1016/j.mtadv.2022.100321 · Cited by 17
Research Progress of Nanomaterials in Chemotherapy of Osteosarcoma
Yu, T., Cai, Z., Chang, X., Xing, C., White, S., Guo, X., & Jin, J. (2023) · Orthopaedic Surgery · doi:10.1111/os.13806 · Cited by 17
Nowak, I., Madej, M., Secemska, J., Sarna, R., & Strzałka‐Mrozik, B. (2023) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics15071931 · Cited by 18
Xu, M., Cheng, Y., Meng, R., Yang, P., Chen, J., Qiao, Z., Wu, J., Qian, K., Li, Y., Wang, P., et al. (2023) · Advanced Healthcare Materials · doi:10.1002/adhm.202301861 · Cited by 18
Nanotherapeutics for Alleviating Anesthesia‐Associated Complications
Lu, B. F., Wei, L., Shi, G., & Du, J. (2024) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.202308241 · Cited by 16
Banik, M., Ledray, A. P., Wu, Y., & Lu, Y. (2024) · ACS Central Science · doi:10.1021/acscentsci.4c00563 · Cited by 17
Zhang, L., Zhao, G., Luo, Z., Yu, Z., Liu, G., Su, G., Tang, X., Yuan, Z., Huang, C., Sun, H., et al. (2024) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2024.117209 · Cited by 17
Engendered nanoparticles for treatment of brain tumors
Soleymani, S., Asgari, K., Mobarakshahi, A., Aghaeipour, A., Doroudian, M., Soezi, M., Beladi, A., & MacLoughlin, R. J. (2024) · Oncology Research Featuring Preclinical and Clinical Cancer Therapeutics · doi:10.32604/or.2024.053069 · Cited by 17
Peptide-based inhibitors and nanoparticles: Emerging therapeutics for Alzheimer’s disease
Mojarad-Jabali, S., & Roh, K. (2024) · International Journal of Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2024.125055 · Cited by 17
Saito, L. B., Fernandes, J. P., Smith, M. J., Doan, M. A. L., Branton, W. G., Schmitt, L. M., Wuest, M., Monaco, M. C., Major, E. O., Wuest, F., et al. (2021) · Glia · doi:10.1002/glia.23896 · Cited by 18
The influence of protein corona on liposomal delivery systems: A comprehensive review
Mojarad-Jabali, S., Fatahi, Y., & Dinarvand, R. (2025) · European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ejps.2025.107166 · Cited by 17
Advancing through the blood-brain barrier: mechanisms, challenges and drug delivery strategies
Vargas, R., Martínez-Martínez, N., Lizano-Barrantes, C., Molina, J. A. P., García‐Montoya, E., Pérez‐Lozano, P., Suñé-Negre, J. M., Suñé, C., & Suñé-Pou, M. (2025) · ADMET & DMPK · doi:10.5599/admet.2988 · Cited by 22
Engineered biomimetic drug-delivery systems for ischemic stroke therapy
Yang, Y., Yin, N., Gu, Z., Zhao, Y., Liu, C., Zhou, T., Zhang, K., Zhang, Z., Liu, J., & Shi, J. (2022) · Medicine in Drug Discovery · doi:10.1016/j.medidd.2022.100129 · Cited by 17
Reagen, S., & Zhao, J. X. (2022) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms23116331 · Cited by 16
Sa, P., Singh, P., Dilnawaz, F., & Sahoo, S. K. (2022) · Current Pharmaceutical Design · doi:10.2174/1381612828666220729104433 · Cited by 16
Zhao, D., Liu, J., Zhou, Y., Zhang, L., Zhong, Y., Yang, Y., Zhao, B., Yang, M., & Wang, Y. (2023) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.2c18929 · Cited by 16
Recent progresses in natural based therapeutic materials for Alzheimer's disease
Zivari‐Ghader, T., Valioğlu, F., Eftekhari, A., Aliyeva, I., Beylerli, O., Davran, S., Cho, W. C. S., Beilerli, A., Khalilov, R. I., & Javadov, S. A. (2024) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26351 · Cited by 17
Brain-targeted intranasal delivery of biologics: a perspective for Alzheimer's disease treatment
Li, H., Shen, X., Zhang, B., Li, Y., Alexander, C., Harvey, P., & Zhu, Z. (2025) · RSC Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1039/d5pm00148j · Cited by 18
Lin, S., Wang, D., Xu, C., Zhang, P., Gao, K., Liu, C., & Mei, X. (2022) · Materials & Design · doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2022.111298 · Cited by 17
Drug Repurposing - Advances, Scopes and Opportunities in Drug Discovery
Rudrapal, M. (2022) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.106301 · Cited by 15
Theoretical and applied concepts of nanocarriers for the treatment of Parkinson's diseases
Bhosale, A., Paul, G., Mazahir, F., & Yadav, A. K. (2022) · OpenNano · doi:10.1016/j.onano.2022.100111 · Cited by 15
Wang, K., Zhang, F., WEN, C., HUANG, Z., ZHANG, Y., HU, Z., HU, F., & Wen, L. (2021) · Oncology Research Featuring Preclinical and Clinical Cancer Therapeutics · doi:10.32604/or.2022.025696 · Cited by 14
Metadata
- Authors
- Xie, J., Shen, Z., Anraku, Y., Kataoka, K., & Chen, X.
- Affiliations
- Innovation Center of NanoMedicine (JP)
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Corresponding author
- Shen, Zheyu
- Kataoka, Kazunori
- Chen, Xiaoyuan
- Venue
- Biomaterials
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-12
- Volume
- 224
- Pages
- 119491
- ISSN
- 0142-9612 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6915305
- OpenAlex
- W2973160898
- Cited by
- 604
- References
- 236
- Citations by year
- 2026: 64 · 2025: 131 · 2024: 116 · 2023: 104 · 2022: 92 · 2021: 57 · 2020: 38 · 2019: 2
- FWCI
- 4.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Biomaterials (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Barrier Structure and Function Studies
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms
- Keywords
- blood-brain barrier, BBB crossing, nanomaterials, brain drug delivery, central nervous system disorders, intranasal drug delivery, blood-brain barrier disruption, cell-penetrating peptides, receptor-mediated transcytosis, theranostic agents
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Blood-Brain Barrier, Central Nervous System Diseases, Clinical Trials as Topic, Disease Models, Animal, Humans, Drug Delivery Systems, Nanostructures
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review