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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The role of CXC chemokines and their receptors in cancer

Open access
Vandercappellen, Jo, Van Damme, Jo, Struyf, Sofie·2008·Cancer Letters

Abstract

Chemokines, or chemotactic cytokines, and their receptors have been discovered as essential and selective mediators in leukocyte migration to inflammatory sites and to secondary lymphoid organs. Besides their functions in the immune system, they also play a critical role in tumor initiation, promotion and progression. There are four subgroups of chemokines: CXC, CC, CX(3)C, and C chemokine ligands. The CXC or alpha subgroup is further subdivided in the ELR(+) and ELR(-) chemokines. Members that contain the ELR motif bind to CXC chemokine receptor 2 (CXCR2) and are angiogenic. In contrast, most of the CXC chemokines without ELR motif bind to CXCR3 and are angiostatic. An exception is the angiogenic ELR(-)CXC chemokine stromal cell-derived factor-1 (CXCL12/SDF-1), which binds to CXCR4 and CXCR7 and is implicated in tumor metastasis. This review is focusing on the role of CXC chemokines and their receptors in tumorigenesis, including angiogenesis, attraction of leukocytes to tumor sites and induction of tumor cell migration and homing in metastatic sites. Finally, their therapeutic use in cancer treatment is discussed.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.canlet.2008.04.050

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Metadata

Authors
Vandercappellen, J., Van Damme, J., & Struyf, S.
Venue
Cancer Letters
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2008-08
Volume
267
Issue
2
Pages
226-244
ISSN
0304-3835 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1993544268
Cited by
643
References
8
FWCI
21.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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