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AKT-Independent Signaling Downstream of Oncogenic PIK3CA Mutations in Human Cancer
Open accessAbstract
Summary Dysregulation of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling pathway occurs commonly in human cancer. PTEN tumor suppressor or PIK3CA oncogene mutations both direct PI3K-dependent tumorigenesis largely through activation of the AKT/PKB kinase. However, here we show through phospho-protein profiling and functional genomic studies that many PIK3CA-mutant cancer cell lines and human breast tumors exhibit only minimal AKT activation, and a diminished reliance on AKT for anchorage-independent growth. Instead, these cells retain robust PDK1 activation and membrane localization, and exhibit dependency on the PDK1 substrate SGK3. SGK3 undergoes PI3K- and PDK1-dependent activation in PIK3CA-mutant cancer cells. Thus, PI3K may promote cancer through both AKT-dependent and AKT-independent mechanisms. Knowledge of differential PI3K/PDK1 signaling could inform rational therapeutics in cancers harboring PIK3CA mutations.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Vasudevan, K. M., Barbie, D. A., Davies, M. A., Rabinovsky, R., McNear, C. J., Kim, J. J., Hennessy, B. T., Tseng, H., Pochanard, P., Kim, S. Y., Dunn, I. F., Schinzel, A. C., Sandy, P., Hoersch, S., Sheng, Q., Gupta, P. B., Boehm, J. S., Reiling, J. H., Silver, S., Lu, Y., Stemke-Hale, K., Dutta, B., Joy, C., Sahin, A. A., Gonzalez-Angulo, A. M., Lluch, A., Rameh, L. E., Jacks, T., Root, D. E., Lander, E. S., Mills, G. B., Hahn, W. C., Sellers, W. R., & Garraway, L. A.
- Venue
- Cancer Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2009-07
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 21-32
- ISSN
- 1535-6108 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1588880778
- Cited by
- 524
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 17.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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