The DOI matches its Crossref record; 87 of the 87 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The diverse functions of GAPDH: Views from different subcellular compartments
Open accessAbstract
Multiple roles for glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) have been recently appreciated. In addition to the cytoplasm where the majority of GAPDH is located under the basal condition, GAPDH is also found in the particulate fractions, such as the nucleus, the mitochondria, and the small vesicular fractions. When cells are exposed to various stressors, dynamic subcellular re-distribution of GAPDH occurs. Here we review these multifunctional properties of GAPDH, especially linking them to its oligomerization, posttranslational modification, and subcellular localization. This includes mechanistic descriptions of how S-nitrosylation of GAPDH under oxidative stress may lead to cell death/dysfunction via nuclear translocation of GAPDH, which is counteracted by a cytosolic GOSPEL. GAPDH is also involved in various diseases, especially neurodegenerative disorders and cancers. Therapeutic strategies to these conditions based on molecular understanding of GAPDH are discussed.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Redox changes may also affect posttranslational modifications of GAPDH, altering its binding to mRNA, metabolites, as well as its localization within the cell (113, 114).”
From Fueling Immunity: Insights into Metabolism and Lymphocyte Function (2013) · cites this paper as [114]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Protein S-nitrosylation: a physiological signal for neuronal nitric oxide
Jaffrey, S. R., Erdjument‐Bromage, H., Ferris, C. D., Tempst, P., & Snyder, S. H. (2001) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/35055104 · Cited by 1,402
S-nitrosylated GAPDH initiates apoptotic cell death by nuclear translocation following Siah1 binding
Hara, M. R., Agrawal, N., Kim, S. F., Cascio, M. B., Fujimuro, M., Ozeki, Y., Takahashi, M., Cheah, J. H., Tankou, S. K., Hester, L. D., et al. (2005) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb1268 · Cited by 1,079
Self-citationDu, X., Matsumura, T., Edelstein, D., Rossetti, L., Zsengellér, Z. K., Szabó, C., & Brownlee, M. (2003) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci18127 · Cited by 843
Protein S-nitrosylation in health and disease: a current perspective
Foster, M. W., Hess, D. T., & Stamler, J. S. (2009) · Trends in Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.molmed.2009.06.007 · Cited by 752
Dynamic rerouting of the carbohydrate flux is key to counteracting oxidative stress
Ralser, M., Wamelink, M. M. C., Kowald, A., Gerisch, B., Heeren, G., Struys, E. A., Klipp, E., Jakobs, C., Breitenbach, M., Lehrach, H. R., et al. (2007) · Journal of Biology · doi:10.1186/jbiol61 · Cited by 627
Zheng, L., Roeder, R. G., & Luo, Y. (2003) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00552-x · Cited by 534
Colell, A., Ricci, J.-E., Tait, S., Milasta, S., Maurer, U., Bouchier-Hayes, L., Fitzgerald, P., Guio-Carrion, A., Waterhouse, N. J., Li, C. W., et al. (2007) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.03.045 · Cited by 516
Sequence-Specific Binding of Transfer RNA by Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase
Singh, R., & Green, M. R. (1993) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.8420004 · Cited by 481
Huntingtin and DRPLA proteins selectively interact with the enzyme GAPDH
Burke, J. R., Enghild, J. J., Martin, M. E., Jou, Y., Myers, R., Roses, A. D., Vance, J. M., & Strittmatter, W. J. (1996) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm0396-347 · Cited by 430
Molecular basis of NMDA receptor-coupled ion channel modulation by S-nitrosylation
Choi, Y., Tenneti, L., Le, D. A., Ortiz, J., Bai, G., Chen, H.-S. V., & Lipton, S. A. (2000) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/71090 · Cited by 426
Tatton, N. A. (2000) · Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1006/exnr.2000.7489 · Cited by 424
Assembly and regulation of a glycolytic enzyme complex on the human erythrocyte membrane
Campanella, M. E., Chu, H., & Low, P. S. (2005) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0409741102 · Cited by 407
Nitric oxide-induced nuclear GAPDH activates p300/CBP and mediates apoptosis
Sen, N., Hara, M. R., Kornberg, M. D., Cascio, M. B., Bae, B.-I., Shahani, N., Thomas, B., Dawson, T. M., Dawson, V. L., Snyder, S. H., et al. (2008) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb1747 · Cited by 406
Self-citationVedia, L. M. Y., McDonald, B. R., Reep, B. R., Brüne, B., Silvio, M. D., Billiar, T. R., & Lapetina, E. G. (1992) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(19)73985-4 · Cited by 390
Cysteine regulation of protein function – as exemplified by NMDA-receptor modulation
Lipton, S. A., Choi, Y.-B., Takahashi, H., Zhang, D., Li, W., Godzik, A., & Bankston, L. A. (2002) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/s0166-2236(02)02245-2 · Cited by 375
GAPDH, a novel regulator of the pro-apoptotic mitochondrial membrane permeabilization
Tarze, A., Deniaud, A., Bras, M. L., Maillier, E., Mollé, D., Larochette, N., Zamzami, N., Jan, G., Kroemer, G., & Brenner, C. (2006) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1210074 · Cited by 354
Meyer‐Siegler, K. L., Mauro, D. J., Seal, G., Wurzer, J. C., deRiel, J. K., & Sirover, M. A. (1991) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.88.19.8460 · Cited by 344
Sawa, A., Khan, A. A., Hester, L. D., & Snyder, S. H. (1997) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.94.21.11669 · Cited by 316
Self-citationGLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE, APOPTOSIS, AND NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES
Chuang, D., Hough, C. J., & Senatorov, V. V. (2004) · The Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology · doi:10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.45.120403.095902 · Cited by 299
Nitric oxide stimulates auto-ADP-ribosylation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase.
Zhang, J., & Snyder, S. H. (1992) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.89.20.9382 · Cited by 283
Mohr, S., Stamler, J. S., & Brüne, B. (1996) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.271.8.4209 · Cited by 251
Neuroprotection by pharmacologic blockade of the GAPDH death cascade
Hara, M. R., Thomas, B., Cascio, M. B., Bae, B.-I., Hester, L. D., Dawson, V. L., Dawson, T. M., Sawa, A., & Snyder, S. H. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0511321103 · Cited by 238
Self-citationProteasomal regulation of nuclear receptor corepressor-mediated repressionPreprint
Zhang, J., Guenther, M. G., Carthew, R. W., & Lazar, M. A. (1998) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.12.12.1775 · Cited by 223
Ishitani, R., Sunaga, K., Hirano, A., Saunders, P., Katsube, N. C., & Chuang, D. (1996) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1996.66030928.x · Cited by 214
Glaser, P. E., & Gross, R. W. (1995) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/bi00038a013 · Cited by 210
Delivery of Gentamicin to the Rabbit Eye by Drug-Loaded Hydrogel Iontophoresis
Eljarrat‐Binstock, E., Raiskup, F., Stepensky, D., Domb, A. J., & Frucht‐Pery, J. (2004) · Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science · doi:10.1167/iovs.03-1294 · Cited by 192
Nakajima, H., Amano, W., Fujita, A., Fukuhara, A., Azuma, Y., Hata, F., Inui, T., & Takeuchi, T. (2007) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m704199200 · Cited by 189
Ishitani, R., & Chuang, D. M. (1996) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.93.18.9937 · Cited by 186
Tisdale, E. J. (2002) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m109744200 · Cited by 169
Mansur, N. R., Meyer‐Siegler, K. L., Wurzer, J. C., & Sirover, M. A. (1993) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/21.4.993 · Cited by 163
Schuppe‐Koistinen, I., Moldéus, P., Bergman, T., & Cotgreave, I. A. (1994) · European Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1994.tb18821.x · Cited by 161
Mechanism of neuroprotective action of the anti-Parkinson drug rasagiline and its derivatives
Mandel, S., Weinreb, O., Amit, T., & Youdim, M. B. H. (2005) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2004.12.027 · Cited by 157
Ravichandran, V., Seres, T., Moriguchi, T., Thomas, J. A., & Johnston, R. B. (1994) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(17)31491-6 · Cited by 156
Ishitani, R., Tanaka, M., Sunaga, K., Katsube, N. C., & Chuang, D. (1998) · Molecular Pharmacology · doi:10.1124/mol.53.4.701 · Cited by 156
Tisdale, E. J. (2001) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m007567200 · Cited by 150
Amyloid‐β induces disulfide bonding and aggregation of GAPDH in Alzheimer's disease
Cumming, R. C., & Schubert, D. A. (2005) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fj.05-4195fje · Cited by 148
Koshy, B. (1996) · Human Molecular Genetics · doi:10.1093/hmg/5.9.1311 · Cited by 147
Grant, C. M., Quinn, K., & Dawes, I. W. (1999) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.19.4.2650 · Cited by 147
Nakajima, H., Amano, W., Kubo, T., Fukuhara, A., Ihara, H., Azuma, Y., Tajima, H., Inui, T., Sawa, A., & Takeuchi, T. (2009) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m109.027698 · Cited by 145
Self-citationAzam, S., Jouvet, N., Jilani, A., Vongsamphanh, R., Yang, X., Yang, S. S., & Ramotar, D. (2008) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m801401200 · Cited by 139
Tatton, W., Chalmers-Redman, R. M. E., & Tatton, N. A. (2003) · Journal of Neural Transmission · doi:10.1007/s00702-002-0827-z · Cited by 137
Sundararaj, K. P., Wood, R. E., Ponnusamy, S., Salas, A., Szulc, Z. M., Bielawska, A., Obeid, L. M., Hannun, Y. A., & Öğretmen, B. (2004) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m310549200 · Cited by 136
GOSPEL: A Neuroprotective Protein that Binds to GAPDH upon S-Nitrosylation
Sen, N., Hara, M. R., Ahmad, A. S., Cascio, M. B., Kamiya, A., Ehmsen, J. T., Aggrawal, N., Hester, L. D., Doré, S., Snyder, S. H., et al. (2009) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2009.05.024 · Cited by 132
Self-citationKumagai, H., & Sakai, H. (1983) · The Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a134260 · Cited by 125
Nuclear Translocation of Glyceraldehyde‐3‐Phosphate Dehydrogenase Isoforms During Neuronal Apoptosis
Saunders, P. A., Chen, R., & Chuang, D. (1999) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1999.0720925.x · Cited by 123
Mutant Huntingtin: Nuclear translocation and cytotoxicity mediated by GAPDH
Bae, B.-I., Hara, M. R., Cascio, M. B., Wellington, C. L., Hayden, M. R., Ross, C. A., Ha, H. C., Li, X.-J., Snyder, S. H., & Sawa, A. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0511316103 · Cited by 123
Self-citationTisdale, E. J., Kelly, C., & Artalejo, C. R. (2004) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m409472200 · Cited by 108
Glycolytic enzymes as DNA binding proteins
Ronai, Z. A. (1993) · International Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0020-711x(93)90123-v · Cited by 106
Saunders, P. A., Chalecka-Franaszek, E., & Chuang, D. M. (1997) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1997.69051820.x · Cited by 103
A mutation in glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase alters endocytosis in CHO cells.
ROBBINS, A. R., Ward, R. D., & Oliver, C. (1995) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.130.5.1093 · Cited by 95
Demarse, N. A., Ponnusamy, S., Spicer, E. K., Apohan, E., Baatz, J. E., Öğretmen, B., & Davies, C. (2009) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.09.062 · Cited by 90
Ishitani, R., Kimura, M., Sunaga, K., Katsube, N. C., Tanaka, M., & Chuang, D. M. (1996) · Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/s0022-3565(25)20153-7 · Cited by 90
Histone 2B (H2B) Expression Is Confined to a Proper NAD+/NADH Redox Status
Dai, R.-P., Yu, F., Goh, S. R., Chng, H. W., Tan, Y.-L., Fu, J.-L., Zheng, L., & Luo, Y. (2008) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m804307200 · Cited by 82
Morigasaki, S., Shimada, K., Ikner, A., Yanagida, M., & Shiozaki, K. (2008) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2008.01.017 · Cited by 81
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor/GAPDH complex augments Ca 2+ release via locally derived NADH
Patterson, R. L., van Rossum, D. B., Kaplin, A. I., Barrow, R. K., & Snyder, S. H. (2005) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0409657102 · Cited by 80
Mazzola, J. L., & Sirover, M. A. (2002) · NeuroToxicology · doi:10.1016/s0161-813x(02)00062-1 · Cited by 79
PARP-1 Inhibits Glycolysis in Ischemic Kidneys
Devalaraja-Narashimha, K. B., & Padanilam, B. J. (2008) · Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.1681/asn.2008030325 · Cited by 79
Mazzola, J. L., & Sirover, M. A. (2002) · Journal of Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1002/jnr.10484 · Cited by 78
Identification of GAPDH as a protein target of the saframycin antiproliferative agents
Xing, C., LaPorte, J. R., Barbay, J. K., & Myers, A. G. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0307476101 · Cited by 77
Durrieu, C., Bernier‐Valentin, F., & Rousset, B. (1987) · Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics · doi:10.1016/0003-9861(87)90005-1 · Cited by 75
Carujo, S., Estanyol, J. M., Ejarque, A., Agell, N., Bachs, O., & Pujol, M. J. (2006) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1209433 · Cited by 75
Tisdale, E. J., Azizi, F., & Artalejo, C. R. (2008) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m807756200 · Cited by 74
Park, J., Han, D., Kim, K., KANG, Y. Y., & Kim, Y. (2008) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Proteins and Proteomics · doi:10.1016/j.bbapap.2008.10.003 · Cited by 71
Rationale for considering that propargylamines might be neuroprotective in Parkinson’s disease
Olanow, C. W. (2006) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.66.10_suppl_4.s69 · Cited by 71
Glaser, P. E. A., Han, X., & Gross, R. W. (2002) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.222542999 · Cited by 71
Huang, J., Hao, L., Xiong, N., Cao, X., Liang, Z., Sun, S., & Wang, T. (2009) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2009.05.011 · Cited by 65
Neurorescuing effects of the GAPDH ligand CGP 3466B
Waldmeier, P. C., Boulton, A. A., Cools, A. R., et al. (2000) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-7091-6301-6_13 · Cited by 63
Youdim, M. B. H., Maruyama, W., & Naoi, M. (2005) · Drugs of today · doi:10.1358/dot.2005.41.6.893613 · Cited by 62
Neuroprotection by monoamine oxidase B inhibitors: a therapeutic strategy for Parkinson's disease?
Tabakman, R., Lecht, S., & Lazarovici, P. (2003) · BioEssays · doi:10.1002/bies.10378 · Cited by 59
Ou, X., Stockmeier, C. A., Meltzer, H. Y., Overholser, J. C., Jurjus, G., Dieter, L., Chen, K., Lu, D., Johnson, C., Youdim, M. B. H., et al. (2009) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.10.032 · Cited by 58
Self-citationSchmitz, H.-D., & Bereiter‐Hahn, J. (2002) · Cell Biology International · doi:10.1006/cbir.2001.0819 · Cited by 53
Interactions among p22, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and microtubules
Andrade, J., Timm, S., Hu, Z. H. A. O., & Barroso, M. (2004) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj20040622 · Cited by 51
Carlile, G. W., Tatton, W. G., & Borden, K. L. B. (1998) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj3350691 · Cited by 49
KUMAGAI, H., Yoshihara, K., UMEMOTO, M., Igarashi, K., Hirose, S., OHGI, K., & IRIE, M. (1983) · The Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1093/jb/93.3.865 · Cited by 45
Kim, J. H., Lee, S., Park, J. B., Lee, S. D., Kim, J. H., Ha, S. H., Hasumi, K., Endo, A., Suh, P., & Ryu, S. H. (2003) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.01755.x · Cited by 43
Mazzola, J. L., & Sirover, M. A. (2002) · Molecular Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0169-328x(02)00160-2 · Cited by 42
Tanaka, R., Mochizuki, H., Suzuki, A., Katsube, N. C., Ishitani, R., Mizuno, Y., & Urabe, T. (2002) · Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism · doi:10.1097/00004647-200203000-00005 · Cited by 42
Tisdale, E., & Artalejo, C. R. (2006) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m513031200 · Cited by 40
Tsuchiya, K., Tajima, H., Yamada, M., Takahashi, H., Kuwae, T., Sunaga, K., Katsube, N. C., & Ishitani, R. (2004) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2003.11.029 · Cited by 40
Antiapoptotic Actions of Monoamine Oxidase B Inhibitors
Paterson, I. A., & Tatton, W. G. (1997) · Advances in pharmacology · doi:10.1016/s1054-3589(08)60752-8 · Cited by 37
Ou, X., Lu, D., Johnson, C., Chen, K., Youdim, M. B. H., Rajkowska, G., & Shih, J. C. (2009) · Neurotoxicity Research · doi:10.1007/s12640-009-9064-7 · Cited by 37
Characterization of the interaction between Aβ 1–42 and glyceraldehyde phosphodehydrogenase
Verdier, Y., Földi, I., Sergeant, N., Fülöp, L., Penke, Z., Janáky, T., Szűcs, M., & Penke, B. (2008) · Journal of Peptide Science · doi:10.1002/psc.998 · Cited by 27
Nuclear translocation and overexpression of GAPDH by the hyper-pressure in retinal ganglion cell
Kim, C.-I., Lee, S., Seong, G. J., Kim, Y.-H., & Lee, M.-Y. (2006) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.01.087 · Cited by 27
Maruyama, W., Oya‐Ito, T., Shamoto‐Nagai, M., Osawa, T., & Naoi, M. (2002) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(01)02490-9 · Cited by 26
Brüne, B., & Lapetina, E. G. (1995) · PubMed · Cited by 25
Reiss, N. A., Oplatka, A., Hermon, J., & Naor, Z. (1996) · IUBMB Life · doi:10.1080/15216549600201833 · Cited by 25
Shiozawa, M., Fukutani, Y., Arai, N., Cairns, N. J., Mizutani, T., Isaki, K., Lantos, P. L., & Wada, Y. (2003) · Neuropathology · doi:10.1046/j.1440-1789.2003.00480.x · Cited by 15
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 4
- Brune, 1995, Genet. Eng. (N Y), 17, 149
- Reiss, 1996, Biochem. Mol. Biol. Int., 40, 1191
- Kusner, 2004, Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., 45, 1553
- Waldmeier, 2000, J. Neural Transm. Suppl., 197
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Posttranscriptional Control of T Cell Effector Function by Aerobic Glycolysis
Chang, C.-H., Curtis, J. D., Maggi, L. B., Faubert, B., Villarino, A. V., O’Sullivan, D., Huang, S. C.-C., van der Windt, G. J. W., Blagih, J., Qiu, J., et al. (2013) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.05.016 · Cited by 2,204
A brave new world of RNA-binding proteins
Hentze, M. W., Castello, A., Schwarzl, T., & Preiss, T. (2018) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm.2017.130 · Cited by 1,821
Fueling Immunity: Insights into Metabolism and Lymphocyte Function
Pearce, E. L., Poffenberger, M. C., Chang, C.-H., & Jones, R. G. (2013) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1242454 · Cited by 1,363
Brain Glucose Metabolism: Integration of Energetics with Function
Dienel, G. A. (2018) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00062.2017 · Cited by 911
Metabolic Regulation of Epigenetics
Lu, C., & Thompson, C. B. (2012) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2012.06.001 · Cited by 699
Metadata
- Authors
- Tristan, C., Shahani, N., Sedlak, T. W., & Sawa, A.
- Affiliations
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Sawa, Akira
- Venue
- Cellular Signalling
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-02
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 317-323
- ISSN
- 0898-6568 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3084531
- OpenAlex
- W2139503567
- Cited by
- 663
- References
- 86
- Citations by year
- 2026: 43 · 2025: 49 · 2024: 34 · 2023: 42 · 2022: 47 · 2021: 67 · 2020: 53 · 2019: 37 · 2018: 38 · 2017: 49 · 2016: 40 · 2015: 37 · 2014: 37 · 2013: 37 · 2012: 37
- FWCI
- 2.52
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Cellular Signalling (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- USPHS (MH-084018, MH-069853, MH-085226, MH-088753)
- Stanley
- CHDI
- HighQ
- RUSK
- NARSAD
- NINDS
- S-R
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Redox biology and oxidative stress
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Cell death mechanisms and regulation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Glutathione Transferases and Polymorphisms
- Keywords
- glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, nuclear translocation, S-nitrosylation, oxidative stress, post-translational modification, protein oligomerization, Gospels, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, cell death
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cell Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Cytoskeleton, Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases, Humans, Mitochondria, Vesicular Transport Proteins
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review