Cited by 321Nutrition and Health in AgingFrailty in Older AdultsMuscle Physiology and Disorders

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Consequences of Sarcopenia

Visser, Marjolein, Schaap, Laura A.·2011·Clinics in Geriatric Medicine

DOI 10.1016/j.cger.2011.03.006

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Abstract

This article describes the relationship of sarcopenia and dynapenia with three important outcomes in aging research: functional status, falls, and mortality. The data from epidemiologic studies conducted in large samples of older men and women suggest that muscle functioning, as indicated by muscle strength or muscle power, has a strong impact on functional status, falls, and mortality. Furthermore, there is evidence that the relationship between poor muscle strength and these three different outcomes is not influenced by muscle size. For the prevention of functional decline, falls, and early mortality in older men and women a major focus on maintaining or increasing muscle strength instead of muscle size seems warranted.

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Authors: Visser, M., & Schaap, L. A.
Affiliations: Amsterdam Public Health (NL)
ORCID: Visser, Marjolein
Venue: Clinics in Geriatric Medicine
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2011-08
Volume: 27
Issue: 3
Pages: 387-399
ISSN: 0749-0690 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.cger.2011.03.006
OpenAlex: W1965911346
Cited by: 320
References: 43
Citations by year: 2026: 6 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 20 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 34 · 2018: 25 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 26 · 2015: 24 · 2014: 28 · 2013: 19 · 2012: 21
FWCI: 2.33
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Clinics in Geriatric Medicine (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Pure Amsterdam UMC (publishedVersion)
Amsterdam UMC (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional Repository (publishedVersion)
VU Research Portal (submittedVersion)
Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Nutrition and Health in Aging
Health Sciences › Medicine › Geriatrics and Gerontology › Frailty in Older Adults
Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Muscle Physiology and Disorders
Keywords: sarcopenia, dynapenia, muscle strength, muscle power, functional status, falls, mortality, aging, older adults, muscle size, functional decline prevention
MeSH terms: Accidental Falls, Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aging, Female, Persons with Disabilities, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Quality of Life, Risk Factors, Epidemiologic Studies, Muscle, Skeletal, Muscle Weakness, Muscle Strength, Sarcopenia

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Consequences of Sarcopenia

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