The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
An Infectious cDNA Clone of SARS-CoV-2
Open accessAbstract
The ongoing pandemic of COVID-19, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), underscores the urgency to develop experimental systems for studying this virus and identifying countermeasures. We report a reverse genetic system for SARS-CoV-2. Seven complimentary DNA (cDNA) fragments spanning the SARS-CoV-2 genome were assembled into a full-genome cDNA. RNA transcribed from the full-genome cDNA was highly infectious after electroporation into cells, producing 2.9 × 10 6 plaque-forming unit (PFU)/mL of virus. Compared with a clinical isolate, the infectious-clone-derived SARS-CoV-2 (icSARS-CoV-2) exhibited similar plaque morphology, viral RNA profile, and replication kinetics. Additionally, icSARS-CoV-2 retained engineered molecular markers and did not acquire other mutations. We generated a stable mNeonGreen SARS-CoV-2 (icSARS-CoV-2-mNG) by introducing this reporter gene into ORF7 of the viral genome. icSARS-CoV-2-mNG was successfully used to evaluate the antiviral activities of interferon (IFN). Collectively, the reverse genetic system and reporter virus provide key reagents to study SARS-CoV-2 and develop countermeasures.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“Together with recent reports of the preserved neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 with key S mutations found in the B.1.1.7 and the B.1.351lineage 39,40 , and neutralization of pseudovirus bearing the full set of mutations of B.1.1.7 S 41 , our data indicate broad BNT162b2-elicited immune recognition 2,13,14 .”
From BNT162b2 vaccine induces neutralizing antibodies and poly-specific T cells in humans (2021) · cites this paper as [40]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“Two variants had either eight (D80A/D215G/Δ242-244/ K417N/E484K/N501Y/D614G/A701V) or ten mutations (L18F/D80A/ D215G/R246I/Δ242-244/K417N/E484K/N501Y/D614G/A701V) found in S of the B.1.351lineage (also referred to as 20C/501Y.V2) 40 .”
From BNT162b2 vaccine induces neutralizing antibodies and poly-specific T cells in humans (2021) · cites this paper as [40]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“This mutation is located in the viral receptor-binding domain (RBD) for cell entry, increases binding to the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptor”
From Neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 spike 69/70 deletion, E484K and N501Y variants by BNT162b2 vaccine-elicited sera (2021) · cites this paper as [5]
In the citing paper
“and enables the virus to expand its host range to infect mice 5,6 .”
From Neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 spike 69/70 deletion, E484K and N501Y variants by BNT162b2 vaccine-elicited sera (2021) · cites this paper as [5]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China
Huang, C., Wang, Y., Li, X., Ren, L., Zhao, J., Hu, Y., Zhang, L., Fan, G., Xu, J., Gu, X., et al. (2020) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30183-5 · Cited by 48,884
Self-citationA novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019
Zhu, N., Zhang, D., Wang, W., Li, X., Yang, B., Song, J., Zhao, X., Huang, B., Shi, W., Lu, R., et al. (2020) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa2001017 · Cited by 28,244
A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin
Zhou, P., Yang, X.-L., Wang, X.-G., Hu, B., Zhang, L., Zhang, W., Si, H.-R., Zhu, Y., Li, B., Huang, C.-L., et al. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2012-7 · Cited by 21,969
Wu, Z., & McGoogan, J. M. (2020) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2020.2648 · Cited by 17,016
First case of 2019 novel coronavirus in the United States
Holshue, M. L., DeBolt, C., Lindquist, S., Lofy, K. H., Wiesman, J., Bruce, H., Spitters, C., Ericson, K., Wilkerson, S., Tural, A., et al. (2020) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa2001191 · Cited by 6,030
SARS and MERS: recent insights into emerging coronaviruses
de Wit, E., van Doremalen, N., Falzarano, D., & Munster, V. J. (2016) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/nrmicro.2016.81 · Cited by 3,510
Coutard, B., Valle, C., de Lamballerie, X. N., Canard, B., Seidah, N. G., & Decroly, É. (2020) · Antiviral Research · doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2020.104742 · Cited by 1,706
Assiri, A., Al-Tawfiq, J. A., Al-Rabeeah, A. A., Al-Rabiah, F. A., Al-Hajjar, S., Al-Barrak, A., Flemban, H., Al-Nassir, W. N., Balkhy, H. H., Al-Hakeem, R. F., et al. (2013) · The Lancet Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(13)70204-4 · Cited by 1,435
A bright monomeric green fluorescent protein derived from Branchiostoma lanceolatum
Shaner, N. C., Lambert, G. G., Chammas, A., Ni, Y., Cranfill, P. J. C., Baird, M. A., Sell, B., Allen, J. R., Day, R. N., Israelsson, M., et al. (2013) · Nature Methods · doi:10.1038/nmeth.2413 · Cited by 1,260
A SARS-like cluster of circulating bat coronaviruses shows potential for human emergence
Menachery, V. D., Yount, B. L., Debbink, K. M., Agnihothram, S., Gralinski, L. E., Plante, J. A., Graham, R. L., Scobey, T., Ge, X., Donaldson, E., et al. (2015) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.3985 · Cited by 901
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 30 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Lokugamage, 2020, SARS-CoV-2 sensitive to type I interferon pretreatment, bioRxiv
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–300 of 649
Pahmeier, F., Neufeldt, C. J., Cerikan, B., Prasad, V. R., Pape, C., Laketa, V., Ruggieri, A., Bartenschlager, R. F. W., & Cortese, M. (2020) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.01715-20 · Cited by 39
Ubah, O. C., Lake, E. W., Gunaratne, G. S., Gallant, J. P., Fernie, M., Robertson, A. J., Marchant, J. S., Bold, T. D., Langlois, R. A., Matchett, W. E., et al. (2021) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-021-27611-y · Cited by 38
Mantus, G. E., Nyhoff, L. E., Edara, V. V., Zarnitsyna, V. I., Ciric, C. R., Flowers, M. W., Norwood, C., Ellis, M. L., Hussaini, L., Manning, K. E., et al. (2022) · Cell Reports Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.xcrm.2022.100603 · Cited by 37
Luo, Y., Yu, F., Zhou, M., Liu, Y., Xia, B., Zhang, X., Liu, J., Zhang, J., Du, Y., Li, R., et al. (2021) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.02754-20 · Cited by 39
Self-citationVersatile SARS-CoV-2 Reverse-Genetics Systems for the Study of Antiviral Resistance and Replication
Fahnøe, U., Pham, L. V., Fernandez-Antunez, C., Costa, R., Rivera-Rangel, L. R., Galli, A., Feng, S., Mikkelsen, L. S., Gottwein, J. M., Scheel, T. K. H., et al. (2022) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v14020172 · Cited by 38
Hage, A., Bharaj, P., van Tol, S., Giraldo, M. I., González-Orozco, M., Valerdi, K. M., Warren, A. N., Aguilera-Aguirre, L., Xie, X., Widen, S. G., et al. (2022) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110434 · Cited by 37
Self-citationGerber, P. P., Duncan, L. M., Greenwood, E. J. D., Marelli, S., Naamati, A., Teixeira-Silva, A., Crozier, T. W. M., Gabaev, I., Zhan, J. R., Mulroney, T. E., et al. (2022) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1010265 · Cited by 37
In Vitro Selection of Remdesivir-Resistant SARS-CoV-2 Demonstrates High Barrier to Resistance
Checkmahomed, L., Carbonneau, J., Pont, V. D., Riola, N. C., Perry, J. K., Li, J., Paré, B., Simpson, S. M., Smith, M. A., Porter, D., et al. (2022) · Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy · doi:10.1128/aac.00198-22 · Cited by 38
The Translational Landscape of SARS-CoV-2-infected Cells Reveals Suppression of Innate Immune Genes
Puray‐Chavez, M., Lee, N., Tenneti, K., Wang, Y., Vuong, H. R., Liu, Y., Horani, A., Huang, T., Gunsten, S. P., Case, J. B., et al. (2022) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.00815-22 · Cited by 49
Wang, L., Fan, X., Bonenfant, G., Cui, D., Hossain, J., Jiang, N., Larson, G. P., Currier, M., Liddell, J., Wilson, M. M., et al. (2021) · Emerging infectious diseases · doi:10.3201/eid2705.210023 · Cited by 38
Self-citationReverse genetics systems for SARS‐CoV‐2
Wang, W., Peng, X., Jin, Y., Pan, J., & Guo, D. (2022) · Journal of Medical Virology · doi:10.1002/jmv.27738 · Cited by 36
Aliyari, S. R., Ghaffari, A. A., Pernet, O., Parvatiyar, K., Wang, Y., Gerami, H., Tong, A.-J., Vergnes, L., Takallou, A., Zhang, A., et al. (2022) · Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B · doi:10.1016/j.apsb.2022.02.019 · Cited by 35
Beucher, G., Blondot, M.-L., Celle, A., Pied, N., Recordon-Pinson, P., Estèves, P., Faure, M., Métifiot, M., Lacomme, S., Dacheux, D., et al. (2022) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2202370119 · Cited by 38
Qu, P., Evans, J. P., Kurhade, C., Zeng, C., Zheng, Y.-M., Xu, K. Y., Shi, P., Xie, X., & Liu, S. (2023) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.03176-22 · Cited by 41
Self-citationGeneration of Recombinant SARS‐CoV‐2 Using a Bacterial Artificial Chromosome
Chiem, K., Ye, C., & Martínez‐Sobrido, L. (2020) · Current Protocols in Microbiology · doi:10.1002/cpmc.126 · Cited by 30
A PCR amplicon-based SARS-CoV-2 replicon for antiviral evaluation
Kotaki, T., Xie, X., Shi, P., & Kameoka, M. (2021) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-021-82055-0 · Cited by 34
Self-citationTao, S., Zandi, K., Bassit, L., Ong, Y. T., Verma, K., Liu, P., Downs-Bowen, J. A., McBrayer, T. R., LeCher, J. C., Kohler, J. J., et al. (2021) · Current Research in Pharmacology and Drug Discovery · doi:10.1016/j.crphar.2021.100045 · Cited by 34
Reverse genetic systems of SARS-CoV-2 for antiviral research
Kurhade, C., Xie, X., & Shi, P. (2022) · Antiviral Research · doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2022.105486 · Cited by 36
Self-citationFrancica, J., Flynn, B., Foulds, K., Noe, A. T., Werner, A. P., Moore, I. N., Gagne, M., Johnston, T., Tucker, C., Davis, R. L., et al. (2021) · bioRxiv · doi:10.1101/2021.03.02.433390 · Cited by 35
Interferon-alpha or -beta facilitates SARS-CoV-2 pulmonary vascular infection by inducing ACE2
Klouda, T. M., Hao, Y. T., Kim, H., Kim, J. J., Olejnik, J., Hume, A. J., Ayyappan, S., Hong, X., Melero‐Martin, J. M., Fang, Y., et al. (2021) · Angiogenesis · doi:10.1007/s10456-021-09823-4 · Cited by 32
Resistance mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro to the non-covalent inhibitor WU-04
Zhang, L., Xie, X., Luo, H., Qian, R., Yang, Y., Yu, H., Huang, J., Shi, P., & Hu, Q. (2024) · Cell Discovery · doi:10.1038/s41421-024-00673-0 · Cited by 34
Self-citationDiscovery of re-purposed drugs that slow SARS-CoV-2 replication in human cells
Pickard, A., Calverley, B. C., Chang, J., Garva, R., Gago, S., Lu, Y., & Kadler, K. E. (2021) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1009840 · Cited by 35
Simnani, F. Z., Singh, D., & Kaur, R. (2021) · 3 Biotech · doi:10.1007/s13205-021-03076-0 · Cited by 35
Variable susceptibility of intestinal organoid–derived monolayers to SARS-CoV-2 infection
Jang, K. K., Kaczmarek, M. E., Dallari, S., Chen, Y.-H., Tada, T., Axelrad, J. E., Landau, N. R., Stapleford, K. A., & Cadwell, K. (2022) · PLoS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3001592 · Cited by 34
Human Cardiac Pericytes Are Susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Brumback, B. D., Dmytrenko, O., Robinson, A. N., Bailey, A. L., Ma, P., Liu, J., Hicks, S. C., Ng, S., Li, G., Zhang, D. M., et al. (2022) · JACC Basic to Translational Science · doi:10.1016/j.jacbts.2022.09.001 · Cited by 36
Self-citationAzeem, M. I., Nooka, A. K., Shanmugasundaram, U., Cheedarla, N., Potdar, S. V., Manalo, R. J., Moreno, A., Switchenko, J. M., Cheedarla, S., Doxie, D. B., et al. (2022) · Blood Cancer Discovery · doi:10.1158/2643-3230.bcd-22-0173 · Cited by 31
van Vliet, V. J. E., Huynh, N., Palà, J., Patel, A., Singer, A. U., Slater, C., Chung, J., van Huizen, M., Teyra, J., Miersch, S., et al. (2022) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1011065 · Cited by 35
Lin, X., Fu, B., Xiong, Y., Xing, N., Xue, W., Guo, D., Zaky, M. Y., Pavani, K. C., Kunec, D., Trimpert, J., et al. (2023) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1011128 · Cited by 33
Mutations in SARS-CoV-2 variant nsp6 enhance type-I interferon antagonism
Bills, C. J., Xia, H., Chen, J. Y.-C., Yeung, J., Kalveram, B., Walker, D. H., Xie, X., & Shi, P. (2023) · Emerging Microbes & Infections · doi:10.1080/22221751.2023.2209208 · Cited by 33
Self-citationMalherbe, D. C., Kurup, D., Wirblich, C., Ronk, A. J., Mire, C. E., Kuzmina, N. A., Shaik, N. F., Periasamy, S., Hyde, M. A., Williams, J. M., et al. (2021) · npj Vaccines · doi:10.1038/s41541-021-00352-1 · Cited by 31
Self-citationGlobal Diversification and Distribution of Coronaviruses With Furin Cleavage Sites
Liu, X., Wu, Q., & Zhang, Z. (2021) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2021.649314 · Cited by 32
Fang, Y., Sun, P., Xie, X., Du, M., Du, F., Ye, J., Kalveram, B., Plante, J. A., Plante, K. S., Li, B., et al. (2022) · Science Immunology · doi:10.1126/sciimmunol.abp9962 · Cited by 30
Self-citationRuétalo, N., Businger, R., & Schindler, M. (2021) · Eurosurveillance · doi:10.2807/1560-7917.es.2021.26.42.2001718 · Cited by 31
Cross-neutralization of Omicron BA.1 against BA.2 and BA.3 SARS-CoV-2
Zou, J., Kurhade, C., Xia, H., Liu, M., Xie, X., Ren, P., & Shi, P. (2022) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-30580-5 · Cited by 28
Self-citationAspects of Nanotechnology for COVID-19 Vaccine Development and Its Delivery Applications
Prabhakar, P. K., Khurana, N., Vyas, M., Sharma, V., Batiha, G. E., Kaur, H., Singh, J., Kumar, D., Sharma, N., Kaushik, A. K., et al. (2023) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics15020451 · Cited by 32
The NSP4 T492I mutation increases SARS-CoV-2 infectivity by altering non-structural protein cleavage
Lin, X., Sha, Z., Trimpert, J., Kunec, D., Jiang, C., Xiong, Y., Xu, B., Zhu, Z., Xue, W., & Wu, H. (2023) · Cell Host & Microbe · doi:10.1016/j.chom.2023.06.002 · Cited by 32
DYRK1A promotes viral entry of highly pathogenic human coronaviruses in a kinase-independent manner
Strine, M. S., Cai, W. L., Wei, J., Alfajaro, M. M., Filler, R. B., Biering, S. B., Sarnik, S. A., Chow, R. D.-W., Patil, A., Cervantes, K. S., et al. (2023) · PLoS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3002097 · Cited by 29
Brain exposure to SARS-CoV-2 virions perturbs synaptic homeostasis
Partiot, E., Hirschler, A., Colomb, S., Lutz, W., Claeys, T., Delalande, F., Deffieu, M. S., Bare, Y., Roels, J. R. E., Gorda, B., et al. (2024) · Nature Microbiology · doi:10.1038/s41564-024-01657-2 · Cited by 33
Inactivated rabies virus vectored SARS-CoV-2 vaccine prevents disease in a Syrian hamster model
Kurup, D., Malherbe, D. C., Wirblich, C., Lambert, R., Ronk, A. J., Diba, L. Z., Bukreyev, A. A., & Schnell, M. J. (2021) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1009383 · Cited by 30
Routhu, N. K., Stampfer, S. D., Lai, L., Akhtar, A., Tong, X., Yuan, D., Chicz, T. M., McNamara, R. P., Jakkala, K., Davis-Gardner, M. E., et al. (2023) · Science Immunology · doi:10.1126/sciimmunol.adg7015 · Cited by 28
Bennett, R. S., Postnikova, E. N., Liang, J. Y., Gross, R., Mazur, S., Dixit, S., Lukin, V. V., Kocher, G., Yu, S., Georgia, S., et al. (2021) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v13050893 · Cited by 29
Xu, C., Wang, A., Geng, K., Honnen, W. J., Wang, X., Bruiners, N., Singh, S., Ferrara, F., D’Angelo, S., Bradbury, A. M., et al. (2021) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v13060953 · Cited by 30
Studying SARS-CoV-2 with Fluorescence Microscopy
Putlyaeva, L. V., & Lukyanov, K. A. (2021) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms22126558 · Cited by 27
Haranaka, M., Baber, J., Ogama, Y., Yamaji, M., Aizawa, M., Kogawara, O., Scully, I. L., Lagkadinou, E., Türeci, Ö., Şahin, U., et al. (2021) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-021-27316-2 · Cited by 28
Spike protein-independent attenuation of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in laboratory mice
Liu, S., Selvaraj, P., Sangare, K., Luan, B., & Wang, T. T. (2022) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111359 · Cited by 29
Structural and functional characteristics of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron subvariant BA.2 spike protein
Zhang, J., Tang, W., Gao, H., Lavine, C. L., Shi, W. K., Peng, H., Zhu, H., Anand, K., Kosikova, M., Kwon, H. J., et al. (2023) · Nature Structural & Molecular Biology · doi:10.1038/s41594-023-01023-6 · Cited by 29
Antibody Response against SARS-CoV-2 and Seasonal Coronaviruses in Nonhospitalized COVID-19 Patients
Ruétalo, N., Businger, R., Althaus, K., Fink, S., Ruoff, F., Pogoda, M., Iftner, A., Ganzenmueller, T., Hamprecht, K., Flehmig, B., et al. (2021) · mSphere · doi:10.1128/msphere.01145-20 · Cited by 27
An intra-cytoplasmic route for SARS-CoV-2 transmission unveiled by Helium-ion microscopy
Merolli, A., Kasaei, L., Ramasamy, S., Kolloli, A., Kumar, R., Subbian, S., & Feldman, L. C. (2022) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-022-07867-0 · Cited by 29
Gniadek, T. J., Thiede, J. M., Matchett, W. E., Gress, A. R., Pape, K. A., Fiege, J. K., Jenkins, M. K., Menachery, V. D., Langlois, R. A., & Bold, T. D. (2020) · Transfusion · doi:10.1111/trf.16101 · Cited by 28
Self-citationZaeck, L. M., Scheibner, D., Sehl‐Ewert, J., Müller, M., Hoffmann, D., Beer, M., Abdelwhab, E. M., Mettenleiter, T. C., Breithaupt, A., & Finke, S. (2021) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v13030529 · Cited by 27
Jaworski, E. A., Langsjoen, R. M., Mitchell, B. M., Judy, B. M., Newman, P. C., Plante, J. A., Plante, K. S., Miller, A. L., Zhou, Y., Swetnam, D. M., et al. (2021) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.68479 · Cited by 25
Self-citationStable Cell Clones Harboring Self-Replicating SARS-CoV-2 RNAs for Drug Screen
Liu, S., Chou, C., Wu, W. W., Luan, B., & Wang, T. T. (2022) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.02216-21 · Cited by 27
Liu, G., & Gack, M. U. (2023) · Virology Journal · doi:10.1186/s12985-023-02025-y · Cited by 26
Construction of Non-infectious SARS-CoV-2 Replicons and Their Application in Drug Evaluation
Wang, B., Zhang, C., Lei, X., Ren, L., Zhao, Z., Wang, J., & Huang, H. (2021) · Virologica Sinica · doi:10.1007/s12250-021-00369-9 · Cited by 27
SARS-CoV-2 serology testing: Progress and challenges
Shi, A. C., & Ren, P. (2021) · Journal of Immunological Methods · doi:10.1016/j.jim.2021.113060 · Cited by 28
CMPK2 restricts Zika virus replication by inhibiting viral translation
Pawlak, J. B., Hsu, J. C.-C., Xia, H., Han, P., Suh, H., Grove, T. L., Morrison, J. M., Shi, P., Cresswell, P., & Laurent-Rolle, M. (2023) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1011286 · Cited by 25
Self-citationEmerging Human Coronavirus Infections (SARS, MERS, and COVID-19): Where They Are Leading Us
Kumar, V. (2020) · International Reviews of Immunology · doi:10.1080/08830185.2020.1800688 · Cited by 29
SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Host Response, Immunity, and Therapeutic Targets
Shivshankar, P., Karmouty‐Quintana, H., Mills, T., Doursout, M., Wang, Y., Czopik, A. K., Evans, S. E., Eltzschig, H. K., & Yuan, X. (2022) · Inflammation · doi:10.1007/s10753-022-01656-7 · Cited by 28
Liu, H., Yin, X., Tian, H., Qiu, Y., Wang, Z., Chen, J., Ma, D., Zhao, B., Du, Q., Tong, D., et al. (2022) · Transboundary and Emerging Diseases · doi:10.1111/tbed.14740 · Cited by 26
Reverse genetics systems for SARS-CoV-2: Development and applications
Cai, H.-L., & Huang, Y. (2023) · Virologica Sinica · doi:10.1016/j.virs.2023.10.001 · Cited by 28
Attenuation of SARS-CoV-2 infection by losartan in human kidney organoids
Rahmani, W., Chung, H., Sinha, S., Bui-Marinos, M. P., Arora, R., Jaffer, A., Corcoran, J. A., Biernaskie, J., & Chun, J. (2022) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2022.103818 · Cited by 25
Kumar, A., Rani, P., Kumar, R., Sharma, V., & Purohit, S. R. (2020) · Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Research & Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.dsx.2020.07.008 · Cited by 25
Son, J., Huang, S., Zeng, Q., Bricker, T. L., Case, J. B., Zhou, J., Zang, R., Liu, Z., Chang, X., Darling, T. L., et al. (2022) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.03377-21 · Cited by 25
Self-citationCOVID-19 patient serum less potently inhibits ACE2-RBD binding for various SARS-CoV-2 RBD mutants
Junker, D., Dulovic, A., Becker, M., Wagner, T. R., Kaiser, P. D., Traenkle, B., Kienzle, K., Bunk, S., Struemper, C., Haeberle, H. A., et al. (2022) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-022-10987-2 · Cited by 25
Inactivation of aerosolized SARS‐CoV ‐2 by 254 nm UV‐C irradiation
Ruétalo, N., Berger, S., Niessner, J., & Schindler, M. (2022) · Indoor Air · doi:10.1111/ina.13115 · Cited by 25
Neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron sublineages by 4 doses of the original mRNA vaccine
Xie, X., Zou, J., Kurhade, C., Liu, M., Ren, P., & Shi, P. (2022) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111729 · Cited by 26
Self-citationPotential molecular mechanisms of chronic fatigue in long haul COVID and other viral diseases
Gottschalk, C. G., Peterson, D. L., Armstrong, J., Knox, K. K., & Roy, A. (2023) · Infectious Agents and Cancer · doi:10.1186/s13027-023-00485-z · Cited by 28
Liu, S., Selvaraj, P., Lien, C. Z., Nuñez, I. A., Wu, W. W., Chou, C., & Wang, T. T. (2021) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.01751-20 · Cited by 24
Lau, E. Y., Negrete, O. A., Bennett, W. F., Bennion, B. J., Borucki, M. K., Bourguet, F. A., Epstein, A., Franco, M., Harmon, B., He, S., et al. (2021) · Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences · doi:10.3389/fmolb.2021.678701 · Cited by 24
Self-citationChou, J.-M., Tsai, J.-L., Hung, J.-N., Chen, I.-H., Chen, S.-T., & Tsai, M. (2022) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2022.883597 · Cited by 24
Bommireddy, R., Stone, S., Bhatnagar, N., Kumari, P., Muñoz, L. E., Oh, J., Kim, K., Berry, J. T. L., Jacobsen, K. M., Jaafar, L., et al. (2022) · Vaccines · doi:10.3390/vaccines10060944 · Cited by 24
An immunostimulatory glycolipid that blocks SARS-CoV-2, RSV, and influenza infections in vivo
Tsuji, M., Nair, M. S., Masuda, K., Castagna, C., Chong, Z., Darling, T. L., Seehra, K., Hwang, Y., Ribeiro, Á. L., Ferreira, G. M., et al. (2023) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-023-39738-1 · Cited by 25
Alkyne as a Latent Warhead to Covalently Target SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease
Ngo, C., Fried, W., Aliyari, S. R., Feng, J. J., Qin, C., Zhang, S., Yang, H., Shanaa, J., Feng, P., Cheng, G., et al. (2023) · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.3c00810 · Cited by 23
Liu, X., Zaid, A., Freitas, J. R., McMillan, N. A. J., Mahalingam, S., & Taylor, A. (2021) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.00819-21 · Cited by 22
Development of potent and effective synthetic SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing nanobodies
Stefan, M. A., Light, Y. K., Schwedler, J. L., McIlroy, P. R., Courtney, C. M., Saada, E. A., Thatcher, C. E., Phillips, A. M., Bourguet, F. A., Mageeney, C. M., et al. (2021) · mAbs · doi:10.1080/19420862.2021.1958663 · Cited by 25
Liu, S., Huynh, T., Stauft, C. B., Wang, T. T., & Luan, B. (2021) · Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling · doi:10.1021/acs.jcim.1c01058 · Cited by 22
SARS-CoV-2 can infect human embryos
Montaño, M., Victor, A. R., Griffin, D. K., Duong, T., Bolduc, N., Farmer, A. A., Garg, V., Hadjantonakis, A., Coates, A., Barnes, F. L., et al. (2022) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-022-18906-1 · Cited by 24
Inhibition of major histocompatibility complex-I antigen presentation by sarbecovirus ORF7a proteins
Zhang, F., Zang, T. M., Stevenson, E. M., Lei, X., Copertino, D. C., Mota, T. M., Boucau, J., García-Beltrán, W. F., Jones, R. B., & Bieniasz, P. D. (2022) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2209042119 · Cited by 23
Impaired Humoral Immunity to SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination in Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma and CLL PatientsPreprint
Diefenbach, C., Caro, J., Koide, A., Grossbard, M. L., Goldberg, J. D., Raphael, B. G., Hymes, K. B., Moskovits, T., Kreditor, M., Kaminetzky, D., et al. (2021) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2021.06.02.21257804 · Cited by 24
Persisting Neutralizing Activity to SARS-CoV-2 over Months in Sera of COVID-19 Patients
Flehmig, B., Schindler, M., Ruétalo, N., Businger, R., Bayer, M., Haage, A., Kirchner, T., Klingel, K., Normann, A., Pridzun, L., et al. (2020) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v12121357 · Cited by 21
SARS-CoV-2 Variants and Vaccination
Liu, Y., Liu, J., & Shi, P. (2022) · Zoonoses · doi:10.15212/zoonoses-2022-0001 · Cited by 22
Self-citationChang, M., Tomasovic, L. M., Kuzmina, N. A., Ronk, A. J., Byrne, P. O., Johnson, R. I., Storm, N., Olmedillas, E., Hou, Y. J., Schäfer, A., et al. (2022) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-33030-4 · Cited by 20
Trim69 is a microtubule regulator that acts as a pantropic viral inhibitor
Song, Y., Nguyen, X.-N., Kumar, A., da Silva, C., Picard, L., Etienne, L., & Cimarelli, A. (2022) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2211467119 · Cited by 23
Liu, S., Stauft, C. B., Selvaraj, P., Chandrasekaran, P., D’Agnillo, F., Chou, C., Wu, W. W., Lien, C. Z., Meseda, C. A., Pedro, C. L., et al. (2022) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-34571-4 · Cited by 21
Engineering Mice to Study Human Immunity
Sefik, E., Xiao, T., Chiorazzi, M., Odell, I. D., Zhang, F., Agrawal, K., Micevic, G., & Flavell, R. A. (2025) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev-immunol-082523-124415 · Cited by 24
Nanostructures for the Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of SARS-CoV-2: A Review
Kiremitler, N. B., Kemerli, M. Z., Kayacı, N., Karagöz, S., Pekdemir, S., Sarp, G., Sanduvaç, S., Önses, M. S., & Yılmaz, E. (2022) · ACS Applied Nano Materials · doi:10.1021/acsanm.2c00181 · Cited by 21
Monitoring SARS-CoV-2 Infection Using a Double Reporter-Expressing Virus
Chiem, K., Park, J., Vasquez, D. M., Plemper, R. K., Torrelles, J. B., Kobie, J. J., Walter, M. R., Ye, C., & Martínez‐Sobrido, L. (2022) · Microbiology Spectrum · doi:10.1128/spectrum.02379-22 · Cited by 21
Gupta, S. L., Mantus, G. E., Manning, K. E., Ellis, M. L., Patel, M., Ciric, C. R., Lu, A., Turner, J. S., O’Halloran, J. A., Presti, R. M., et al. (2022) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.00582-22 · Cited by 23
LRRC15 inhibits SARS-CoV-2 cellular entry in trans
Song, J., Chow, R. D.-W., Peña-Hernández, M. A., Zhang, L., Loeb, S. A., So, E. Y., Liang, O. D., Ren, P., Chen, S., Wilen, C. B., et al. (2022) · PLoS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3001805 · Cited by 29
Jana, I. D., Bhattacharya, P., Mayilsamy, K., Banerjee, S., Bhattacharje, G., Das, S., Aditya, S., Ghosh, A., McGill, A. R., Srikrishnan, S., et al. (2022) · PNAS Nexus · doi:10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac198 · Cited by 21
Increased flexibility of the SARS-CoV-2 RNA-binding site causes resistance to remdesivir
Torii, S., Kim, K. S., Koseki, J., Suzuki, R., Iwanami, S., Fujita, Y., Jeong, Y. D., Ito, J., Asakura, H., Nagashima, M., et al. (2023) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1011231 · Cited by 23
Rouchka, E. C., Chariker, J. H., Alejandro, B. S., Adcock, R. S., Singhal, R. A., Ramírez, J. A., Palmer, K. E., Lasnik, A. B., Carrico, R., Arnold, F. W., et al. (2021) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-021-95197-y · Cited by 20
Maarifi, G., Martin, M. F., Zebboudj, A., Boulay, A., Nouaux, P., Fernandez, J., Lagisquet, J., Garcin, D., Gaudin, R., Arhel, N. J., et al. (2022) · Cell chemical biology · doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2022.05.009 · Cited by 20
The ACE2-binding Interface of SARS-CoV-2 Spike Inherently Deflects Immune Recognition
Hattori, T., Koide, A., Noval, M. G., Panchenko, T., Romero, L. A., Teng, K. W., Tada, T., Landau, N. R., Stapleford, K. A., & Koide, S. (2020) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2020.166748 · Cited by 20
Ahmed, F., Sharma, M., Al-Ghamdi, A. A., Al-Yami, S. M., Al-Salami, A. M., Refai, M. Y., Warsi, M. K., Howladar, S. M., & Baeshen, M. N. (2020) · Frontiers in Genetics · doi:10.3389/fgene.2020.572702 · Cited by 22
Chiem, K., Vasquez, D. M., Silvas, J. A., Park, J., Piepenbrink, M. S., Sourimant, J., Lin, M. J., Greninger, A. L., Plemper, R. K., Torrelles, J. B., et al. (2021) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.01126-21 · Cited by 18
Vaccination boosts protective responses and counters SARS-CoV-2-induced pathogenic memory B cellsPreprint
Mishra, P. K., Bruiners, N., Ukey, R., Datta, P., Onyuka, A., Handler, D., Hussain, S., Honnen, W. J., Singh, S., Guerrini, V., et al. (2021) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2021.04.11.21255153 · Cited by 20
Rapid development of neutralizing and diagnostic SARS-COV-2 mouse monoclonal antibodies
Chapman, A. P., Tang, X., Lee, J. R., Chida, A. S., Mercer, K. B., Wharton, R. E., Kainulainen, M. H., Harcourt, J. L., Martines, R. B., Schroeder, M., et al. (2021) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-021-88809-0 · Cited by 19
Spike Glycoprotein Is Central to Coronavirus Pathogenesis-Parallel Between m-CoV and SARS-CoV-2
Saadi, F., Pal, D., & Sarma, J. D. (2021) · Annals of Neurosciences · doi:10.1177/09727531211023755 · Cited by 17
Li, Y., Tan, X., Deng, J., Liu, X., Liu, Q., Zhang, Z., Huang, X., Shen, C., Xu, K., Zhou, L., et al. (2024) · Virologica Sinica · doi:10.1016/j.virs.2024.03.009 · Cited by 19
Metadata
- Authors
- Xie, X., Muruato, A., Lokugamage, K. G., Narayanan, K., Zhang, X., Zou, J., Liu, J., Schindewolf, C., Bopp, N. E., Aguilar, P. V., Plante, K. S., Weaver, S. C., Makino, S., LeDuc, J. W., Menachery, V. D., & Shi, P.-Y.
- Affiliations
- The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston (US)
- Corresponding author
- Xie, Xuping
- Menachery, Vineet D.
- Shi, Pei-Yong
- ORCID
- Venue
- Cell Host & Microbe
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-05
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 841-848.e3
- ISSN
- 1931-3128 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7153529
- OpenAlex
- W3015751519
- Cited by
- 647
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2026: 30 · 2025: 47 · 2024: 54 · 2023: 94 · 2022: 162 · 2021: 180 · 2020: 80
- FWCI
- 16.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Cell Host & Microbe (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- National Institute on Aging
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
- Amon G. Carter Foundation
- Summerfield G. Roberts Foundation
- National Institutes of Health (5UC7AI094660, AI114657, AI146081, R00AG049092, R24AI120942, U19AI100625)
- University of Texas Medical Branch
- Gillson Longenbaugh Foundation
- Robert J. Kleberg, Jr. and Helen C. Kleberg Foundation
- John S. Dunn Foundation
- University of Texas System (AI127744, AI134907, AI136126, AI142759, AI145617, UL1TR001439)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Animal Virus Infections Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing
- Keywords
- SARS-CoV-2, infectious clone, reverse genetics, reporter virus, ORF7, interferon antiviral activity, viral replication kinetics, plaque morphology, COVID-19 pandemic
- MeSH terms
- Betacoronavirus, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Animals, Antiviral Agents, Chlorocebus aethiops, Clone Cells, Interferons, Pneumonia, Viral, RNA, Viral, Vero Cells, Virus Replication, Genome, Viral, Genes, Reporter, DNA, Complementary, Coronavirus Infections, Organisms, Genetically Modified, Pandemics
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review