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Targeting the PD-1/B7-H1(PD-L1) pathway to activate anti-tumor immunity
Open accessAbstract
Genetic alterations and epigenetic dysregulation in cancer cells create a vast array of neoepitopes potentially recognizable by the immune system. Immune checkpoint blockade has the capacity to enhance and sustain endogenous immunity against non-mutated tumor-associated antigens as well as uniquely mutant antigens, establishing durable tumor control. Recent evidence from preclinical models highlights the pivotal role of the Programmed Death-1 (PD-1) T cell co-receptor and its ligands, B7-H1/PD-L1 and B7-DC/PD-L2, in maintaining an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. Encouraging early clinical results using blocking agents against components of the PD-1 pathway have validated its importance as a target for cancer immunotherapy.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Topalian, S. L., Drake, C. G., & Pardoll, D. M.
- Venue
- Current Opinion in Immunology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-04
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 207-212
- ISSN
- 0952-7915 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1984545852
- Cited by
- 1,329
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 10.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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