The DOI matches its Crossref record; 99 of the 112 references it cites were found in a registry or an index; 2 of the 42 sources its claims cite were checked for support.
Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression-The patients' perspective explored
Open accessAbstract
Patients' illness representations and beliefs about treatment for depression and anxiety, as well as their perceived needs, are important for treatment. A systematic review was conducted of 71 studies describing the beliefs or perceived needs of patients and non-patients. Patients give multi-dimensional explanations for depression and see both psychological and medication treatment as helpful. People who suffer from depression have more positive beliefs about biological etiology and medication treatment than healthy people, or those with less severe depressive symptoms. Anxiety patients view psychological interventions as their best treatment option. Between 49% and 84% of the patients with depression or anxiety perceive a need for treatment, mostly for counseling and medication. All patients prefer psychological treatment forms to medication. A majority of patients view antidepressants as addictive and many perceive stigma and see practical and economic barriers to care. The most vulnerable groups in terms of seeking and receiving mental health care for depression and anxiety seem to be minority groups, as well as younger and older patients. More research is required into the specific needs of anxiety and depression patients. Open communication between patient and provider could lead to valuable improvements in treatment. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
94 Not checked yet · 34 No basis given · 19 Sources not found · 18 Own interpretation · 17 Own method · 11 No full text of the sources · 7 Own result · 1 Partly supported · accuracy not yet measured
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“A majority of patients view antidepressants as addictive and many perceive stigma and see practical and economic barriers to care.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > Abstract
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Between 49% and 84% of the patients with depression or anxiety perceive a need for treatment, mostly for counseling and medication.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > Abstract
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Anxiety patients view psychological interventions as their best treatment option.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > Abstract
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Patients who had been depressed were found to attach significantly greater importance to medical/biological causes than patients who had not been depressed”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.4. Causes
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“In eight studies that surveyed the beliefs of depressed patients about the causes of depression, most authors concluded that the majority of patients see a non-biological, psychological or environmental cause for their depression”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.4. Causes
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Patients give multi-dimensional explanations for depression and see both psychological and medication treatment as helpful.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > Abstract
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Patients give multi-dimensional explanations for depression and see both psychological and medication treatment as helpful.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > Abstract
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“people in the general public mainly saw stressful life events”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.4. Causes
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“People who suffer from depression have more positive beliefs about biological etiology and medication treatment than healthy people, or those with less severe depressive symptoms.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > Abstract
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“and interpersonal difficulties”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.4. Causes
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
- It may state two separate claims as one. 63
- Probably not a substantial claim. 37
The cited sources support only part of this claim — read each source’s verdict below.
In the paper
“Although many people are in need of (psychiatric) treatment, few actually receive that treatment, especially where anxiety and depressive disorders are concerned”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 1. Introduction
What the sources say
- Supportedcites Bebbington, Marsden, & Brewin, 1997 source
The Discussion reports that nearly 4% of the Camberwell population received psychiatric treatment in a year while a further 7% had unmet treatment needs. It also reports that only 28% of meetable needs for depression and 13% for anxiety were met, while cautioning that these disorder-specific figures are not robust because of small numbers. (LLM, conf=0.94)
- Partly supportedcites Bebbington et al., 2000 sourceExperimental — accuracy not yet measured
The Discussion (p. 7) reports that only a small proportion of people with neurotic disorders consult a family doctor and concludes that many psychiatric disorders remain untreated. This supports the broad point, including its relevance to anxiety and depressive disorders. But the authors explicitly say they measured contact with a clinician—the first step toward treatment—not how many people actually received treatment. (LLM, conf=0.82)
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
- Supported
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Three other studies, however, found that depressed people regard their depression as a stable characteristic and see physical and biological reasons for depression”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.4. Causes
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“All patients prefer psychological treatment forms to medication.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > Abstract
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: fails — The paper may give no reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. The paper may give no reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“In a group of primary care patients who had had a recent panic attack, 64% were willing to take medication for panic disorder, but 88% of this group was also willing to consider psychological treatment.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.12. Treatment preferences
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Recently depressed African-American patients perceived more stigma than Caucasian patients”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.6. Consequences
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Factors associated with preferring counseling to medication were female gender, greater knowledge of counseling or prior treatment experience with this, paid sick leave, and no recent antidepressant treatment.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.12. Treatment preferences
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“African Americans were less willing to use antidepressants and have more negative ideas about efficacy and side-effects when compared with Caucasians”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.10. Beliefs about antidepressant drugs
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“If this were to fail, psychotropic drugs (36.8%) and relaxation (18.3%) were suggested.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.12. Treatment preferences
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“The Australian National Survey of Mental Health and Well-being (NSMHWB) found that, of all people with a mental health problem, 56.1% had a perceived need for treatment, 28.9% had unmet needs for information, 46.2% for counseling, 13% for social interventions and 7.6% for skills training”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.8. Perceived need
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“They preferred to seek help from psychotherapists (22.4%), psychiatrists (21.2%) and family physicians (20.1%)”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.12. Treatment preferences
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Learning new coping mechanisms or learning how to change thinking patterns, and dealing with stress or difficult relationships were also viewed as helpful in treating depression”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.9. Perceived helpfulness of depression treatment
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Individuals who found counseling acceptable were younger, more likely to be separated, divorced or widowed, and were more likely to have had previous treatment”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.9. Perceived helpfulness of depression treatment
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“High GHQ score, a positive attitude toward professional help and Malay ethnicity were the most significant predictors of use of mental health services.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.12. Treatment preferences
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“and 89.6% of those who actually preferred to seek help did not in fact do so.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.12. Treatment preferences
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Willingness to consider medication treatment was associated with higher age and lower education level”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.12. Treatment preferences
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Many studies found that depressed patients have concerns about their antidepressant medication, or believe that the body can become addicted”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.10. Beliefs about antidepressant drugs
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“One last important finding was that depressed patients all seem to value good interpersonal skills in their caregivers and see the patient-provider relationship as a core aspect of good depression care”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.9. Perceived helpfulness of depression treatment
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Treatment preferences seem to vary among depressed patients (Thatcher et al., 2005) and three classes can be identified that differ in their sensitivity to treatment costs and effects.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.12. Treatment preferences
hedgedcorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Brown et al. (2005) found that patients commonly believe their current or future health depends on antidepressant medication, but they also think that doctors prescribe too many medicines.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.10. Beliefs about antidepressant drugs
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“In a mainly male sample (Lin et al., 2005), 15% preferred medication, 24% psychotherapy and 61% preferred both.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.12. Treatment preferences
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“One study found that depressed and non-depressed patients saw family and friends as more helpful than psychiatrists or psychologists, although this perception was stronger in the depressed patients.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.9. Perceived helpfulness of depression treatment
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Group membership seemed to be a function of age and gender; younger or male patients were more likely to be sensitive to treatment costs and side effects.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.12. Treatment preferences
hedgedcorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Primary care patients mainly believed that they should see some benefits from depression treatment within 1 month (51%), 24% thought they should see them within 1 week, 19% within 6 months and 6% within 1 year”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.5. Time-line
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Older age and being currently married were associated with increased rates of specialized mental health care use and use of psychotropic medication”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.8. Perceived need
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Caucasian patients had more favorable views of both psychotropic medication (Bystritsky, 2005;Wagner et al., 2005) and psychotherapy than non-Caucasian patients did”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.11. Perceived helpfulness of anxiety treatment
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Among patients who only see their family practitioner, only 16% had unmet needs for medication, while 50% had unmet needs for counseling.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.8. Perceived need
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“One class cared primarily about treatment effectiveness, while side effects and the cost of treatment had little impact on this class's treatment decisions.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.12. Treatment preferences
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“other studies found that younger depressed patients reported higher levels of perceived stigma than older patients”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.6. Consequences
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“women reported higher stigma tolerance than men in one study in a healthy group”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.6. Consequences
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“This applies for general practice patients but even stronger for chronically ill patients.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: unclear — It is unclear why the paper says it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
In the paper
“Underutilization of services and poor quality of mental health care is due to less-than-favorable illness and treatment beliefs among depressed and anxiety patients from minority groups (Schraufnagel, Wagner, Miranda, & Roy-Byrne, 2006).”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.3. What role socio-demographic factors play?
What the sources say
- Not checked — no full text of the sourcecites Schraufnagel, Wagner, Miranda, & Roy-Byrne, 2006 source
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
In the paper
“These patients would like more proactive information and 'permission' to disclose mental health problems”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
What the sources say
- Not checked — no full text of the sourcecites Kadam, Croft, McLeod, & Hutchinson, 2001
hedged- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
In the paper
“Both patients and family practitioners think depression is an understandable product of all of these and family practitioners are reluctant to actively treat these patients as a result (Burroughs, Lovell, Morley, Baldwin, Burns, & Chew-Graham, 2006).”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.3. What role socio-demographic factors play?
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites Burroughs, Lovell, Morley, Baldwin, Burns, & Chew-Graham, 2006
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
- Not matched
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Depressed patients believe more in a biological etiology and have more trust in medication than non-depressed patients.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.2. Differences between patients and non-patients
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“People from minority groups are often found in economically disadvantaged groups as well.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.3. What role socio-demographic factors play?
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: fails — The paper may give no reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. The paper may give no reason why it holds.
In the paper
“The prime rule is to 'wait-and-see' and decision-making is shaped by organizational constraints (lack of time and access to psychological services), the family practitioner's professional responsibility, his or her opinions, and patient attitudes (Hyde, Calnan, Prior, Lewis, Kessler, & Sharp, 2005).”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites Hyde, Calnan, Prior, Lewis, Kessler, & Sharp, 2005
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
- Not matched
In the paper
“It appeared to improve adherence to (medication) treatment, increased patient satisfaction with depression care, and improve depression outcome compared with usual care by general practitioners alone (Katon et al., 1997).”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites Katon et al., 1997
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
hedgedconditional- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
- Not matched
In the paper
“A qualitative study by Haslam, Brown, Atkinson, and Haslam (2004) states that many sufferers from anxiety and depression experienced side effects from medication and felt poorly informed about these.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites Haslam, Brown, Atkinson, and Haslam (2004)
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
- Not matched
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Apart from the differences, however, there are similarities between patients and non-patients, in that both see antidepressants as being addictive in some way and prefer psychological treatment for their complaints.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.2. Differences between patients and non-patients
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“They seek help more easily and experience a need for treatment about two times more often than men.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.3. What role socio-demographic factors play?
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: unclear — It is unclear why the paper says it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The finding that general practice patients have more unmet needs for counseling than for medication, while patients who use other services had their counseling needs more often met”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
In the paper
“Family practitioners do not lightly decide to prescribe antidepressants and apply decision rules based on clinical and social criteria.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites Hyde, Calnan, Prior, Lewis, Kessler, & Sharp, 2005
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
- Not matched
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Depression was found to be associated with increasingly frequent perception of barriers to psychotherapy, and 74% of depressed patients reported one or more barriers versus 51% of non-depressed patients”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.13. Barriers to treatment
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Women seem to attach greater importance to biological causes of depression than men do and believe less in the addictiveness of antidepressants.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.3. What role socio-demographic factors play?
hedgedcorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The finding that depressed patients mostly have negative expectations of recovery from depression and see a more chronic time-line, while healthy people see more positive prospects, is obvious.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.2. Differences between patients and non-patients
boostedcorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: fails — The paper may give no reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. The paper may give no reason why it holds. It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The most vulnerable groups found in this review are younger, older and minority-group patients, on the respective bases of a low perceived need, failure to recognize a mental disorder in themselves, and negative beliefs about treatment.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.3. What role socio-demographic factors play?
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
In the paper
“Many patients with an anxiety or depressive disorder view their family practitioner as a focal point for help, but find it difficult to disclose their distress (Kadam, Croft, McLeod, & Hutchinson, 2001).”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
What the sources say
- Not checked — no full text of the sourcecites Kadam, Croft, McLeod, & Hutchinson, 2001
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
In the paper
“A review of recent literature (Scheppers, van Dongen, Dekker, Geertzen, & Dekker, 2006) also identified a great number of potential barriers to the use of general health services by ethnic minorities, and demographic variables, health beliefs and attitudinal factors were found to be important barriers to seeking care.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.3. What role socio-demographic factors play?
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites Scheppers, van Dongen, Dekker, Geertzen, & Dekker, 2006
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
- Not matched
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“People in the general population also 'preferred to manage by themselves,' while other barriers were 'did not get around to it' and 'did not know how to get help'”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.13. Barriers to treatment
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The reviewers had doubts or disagreed in 7 cases and these problems were resolved by discussion.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 2.3. Study selection
plainn = 7- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. It may state two separate claims as one.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The most vulnerable groups in terms of seeking and receiving mental health care for depression and anxiety seem to be minority groups, as well as younger and older patients.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > Abstract
hedgedcorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: unclear — It is unclear why the paper says it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Results were obtained by means of vote-counting and conclusions were formulated.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 2.6. Data analysis and synthesis
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may state two separate claims as one.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“This means that patients with depression and anxiety may have very different views from health practitioners about what interventions are helpful for them, what influences their help-seeking behavior and adherence to treatment.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 1. Introduction
hedgedcorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
In the paper
“They provide evidence that illness beliefs are structured around five themes or components, viz.identity, time-line, cause, consequences, and cure/control.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 1. Introduction
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites Leventhal, Nerenz and Steele (1984)
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim.
- Not matched
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The second step was performed by the same two reviewers, who independently applied the selection criteria stated above to the full text of the reports.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 2.3. Study selection
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The methodological quality of the studies was assessed by the two reviewers using a standardized critical appraisal instrument from the System for the Unified Management, Assessment and Review of Information (SUMARI) package”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 2.4. Assessment of methodological quality
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Three studies excluded were rated as 'unsupported' and not one study reached the level of 'unequivocal'”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.1. Selection of studies
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. It may state two separate claims as one.
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Any disagreements that arose between the reviewers were resolved through discussion.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 2.4. Assessment of methodological quality
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
In the paper
“The JBI levels of evidence were used to stratify the methodological quality of the studies included on three levels and the degrees of credibility were divided into unequivocal, credible and unsupported”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 2.4. Assessment of methodological quality
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites Joanna Briggs Institute, 2006
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. It may state two separate claims as one.
- Not matched
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The study selection was performed in two stages.The first selection, based on titles and abstracts, was independently performed by two reviewers (MP and PV) who applied the inclusion criteria.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 2.3. Study selection
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. It may state two separate claims as one.
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Inclusion of a study commenced when both reviewers agreed that a study was eligible.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 2.3. Study selection
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Because only studies which were rated as 'credible' (evidence that is, although an interpretation, plausible in light of the data and theoretical framework.The interpretation can be logically inferred from the data, because the findings are essentially interpretive, they can be challenged), were included, no differentiation was made regarding the weight of the findings.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 2.6. Data analysis and synthesis
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may state two separate claims as one.
In the paper
“A large number of patients in need of psychological help does not ask for this help, partly because they can cope with their problems, partly because they do not consider themselves as having psychological problems and-most importantly-partly because they do not see a reasonable chance of solving their problems”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 1. Introduction
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites Verhaak, 1995
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may state two separate claims as one.
- Not matched
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Seventy-one articles fulfilled all selection criteria, were rated as being of 'credible' quality, and were included in our review study as a consequence.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.1. Selection of studies
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Nevertheless, our conclusions are supported by general findings from multiple studies.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.4. Considerations and limitations of present research
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: fails — It may be too vague to check against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: fails — The paper may give no reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may be too vague to check against evidence. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. The paper may give no reason why it holds.
None of the sources cited for this claim could be matched to a paper in Crossref, so there is nothing to check it against.
In the paper
“Medication treatment is recommended in cases of moderate to severe depression if complaints exist for at least 3 months without improvement, if other forms of help (psycho-education, bibliotherapy, problem-solving therapy, or wait-andsee) do not result in better outcomes, or if the patient prefers this kind of treatment.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites NHG, 2003
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
- Not matchedcites NHG, 2004
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
- Not matchedcites Trimbos instituut, 2005
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. It may state two separate claims as one.
- Not matched
In the paper
“This stepped care model seems to fit better to patients' needs, as this model provides more alternatives for medication.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites CG23 Depression: Quick reference guide (amended), 2007
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
hedgeddirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may state two separate claims as one.
- Not matched
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Family practitioners need to have readily accessible alternatives for antidepressants, since this medication would otherwise be their only treatment option.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: fails — It may be too vague to check against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may be too vague to check against evidence. It may state two separate claims as one.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The strong recommendation for (a combination with) psychological interventions in all steps seems to fit our finding of patients' preferences for treatment.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
hedgedcorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: fails — It may be too vague to check against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may be too vague to check against evidence.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Illness representations and (health) beliefs are very important in health behavior, the utilization of health services, and outcomes.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.5. Future research directions
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: fails — The paper may give no reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. The paper may give no reason why it holds.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The pre-condition for success in this situation is good communication between patient and provider.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.5. Future research directions
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: fails — It may be too vague to check against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: fails — The paper may give no reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may be too vague to check against evidence. The paper may give no reason why it holds.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“A generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) on the other hand is less clear in its etiology and solution, so medication may then seem more appropriate.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
hedgedconditional- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. It may state two separate claims as one.
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Studies from the USA dominate this review on the whole and conclusions cannot be generalized to all countries as a consequence.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.4. Considerations and limitations of present research
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“An anxiety disorder often has a clearer behavioral cause or solution than depression.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
In the paper
“might be explained by the fact that family practitioners may have different conceptions of their task than specialized mental health providers and may therefore behave in a more biomedical way (Ring, Dowrick, Humphris, Davies, & Salmon, 2005).”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
What the sources say
- Not checked — no full text of the sourcecites Ring, Dowrick, Humphris, Davies, & Salmon, 2005 source
hedgedconditional- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“These illness beliefs often do not reflect reality and may interfere with treatment.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
hedgedconditional- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may state two separate claims as one.
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“It is possible that results are somewhat distorted by third factors, such as co-morbidity or health status.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.4. Considerations and limitations of present research
hedgedconditional- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Beliefs about causes, time-line, consequences, perceived helpfulness of different treatment options, stigma and other barriers to care have a significant influence on the utilization of health care services.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.5. Future research directions
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: fails — The paper may give no reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper may give no reason why it holds.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Both depressed patients and anxiety patients perceive psychological treatment as their best treatment option.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“which means there is much to be gained in the general practice setting”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: fails — It may be too vague to check against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may be too vague to check against evidence.
In the paper
“The recommended treatment for anxiety disorders is psychological or behavioral in the first place, and only supported by medication if the patient suffers from a severe co-morbid depression, or agoraphobia, and again if the patient prefers this form of treatment (Trimbos instituut, 2003).”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites Trimbos instituut, 2003
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. It may state two separate claims as one.
- Not matched
In the paper
“The NICE guidelines for anxiety (panic, with or without agoraphobia, and GAD) (CG22 Anxiety: Quick reference guide amended, 2007) recommend that patients should be offered any of 1) Psychological therapy, such as CBT, 2) Medication, such as an SSRI, or 3) Self-help, such as bibliotherapy based on CBT principles.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites CG22 Anxiety: Quick reference guide amended, 2007
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. It may state two separate claims as one.
- Not matched
In the paper
“Key points in the guidelines for depression are the explicit recommendation to consider patient preference when deciding on treatment and the emphasis on shared decision making.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites CG23 Depression: Quick reference guide (amended), 2007
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. It may state two separate claims as one.
- Not matched
In the paper
“The recommendations in these guidelines are presented within a stepped care framework that aims to match the needs of people to the most appropriative services, depending on the characteristics of their illness and their personal and social circumstances (CG23 Depression: Quick reference guide (amended), 2007).”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 4.1. Discussion of results
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites CG23 Depression: Quick reference guide (amended), 2007
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Not matched
The paper relies on this without support.
Patients' illness representations and beliefs about treatment for depression and anxiety, as well as their perceived needs, are important for treatment.
“Patients' illness representations and beliefs about treatment for depression and anxiety, as well as their perceived needs, are important for treatment.”
The paper relies on this without support.
Different illness representations lead to different ways of coping with symptoms, such as neglect, denial or active help-seeking.
“Different illness representations will lead to different ways of coping with symptoms, such as neglect, denial or active help-seeking.”
The paper relies on this without support.
People will seek help in medical, traditional or alternative directions or will seek no help at all, depending on their beliefs.
“People will seek help in medical, traditional or alternative directions or will seek no help at all, depending on their beliefs.”
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
Each contradiction between two passages listed here was confirmed by an independent check.
Rated minor: it would not touch a result — a value no result rests on, a p-value that stays on the same side of the significance level, or a conflict that is clerical, resolved elsewhere in the paper, or outside its own findings.
In the paper
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > Abstract
“All patients prefer psychological treatment forms to medication.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.12. Treatment preferences
“In a mainly male sample (Lin et al., 2005), 15% preferred medication, 24% psychotherapy and 61% preferred both.”
Rated minor: it would not touch a result — a value no result rests on, a p-value that stays on the same side of the significance level, or a conflict that is clerical, resolved elsewhere in the paper, or outside its own findings.
In the paper
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.12. Treatment preferences
“viz.four studies of depressed patients”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.12. Treatment preferences
“(Dwight-Johnson, Sherbourne, Liao, & Wells, 2000;Dwight-Johnson, Unutzer, Sherbourne, Tang, & Wells, 2001;Gum et al., 2006;Lin et al., 2005;Thacher, Morey, & Craighead, 2005)”
Rated minor: it would not touch a result — a value no result rests on, a p-value that stays on the same side of the significance level, or a conflict that is clerical, resolved elsewhere in the paper, or outside its own findings.
In the paper
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > 3.2. Description of studies
“The number of participants differed greatly and ranged from 16 to 10.962, on account of different research methods.”
§ Health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care of anxiety and depression -The patients' perspective explored > Additional information
“Sareen et al., 2005b Canada ≥15 36816 Data from the Canadian Community Health Survey.”
Citations
Cites
Jorm, A. F., Korten, A. E., Jacomb, P. A., Christensen, H., Rodgers, B., & Pollitt, P. (1997) · Medical Journal of Australia · doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1997.tb140071.x · Cited by 2,585
Mental health literacy: Public knowledge and beliefs about mental disorders
Jorm, A. F. (2000) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.177.5.396 · Cited by 2,114
Public conceptions of mental illness: labels, causes, dangerousness, and social distance.
Link, B. G., Phelan, J. C., Bresnahan, M., Stueve, A., & Pescosolido, B. A. (1999) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.89.9.1328 · Cited by 1,949 · cited 1×
“Link et al., 1999 U SA ≥18 1444 General Social Survey.”
BackgroundHandbook of Psychology and Health
Gatchel, R. J., Baum, A. E., & Singer, J. E. (2021) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781003161530 · Cited by 1,321
Andrews, G., Henderson, S., & Hall, W. (2001) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.178.2.145 · Cited by 933
Sirey, J. A., Bruce, M. L., Alexopoulos, G. S., Perlick, D. A., Friedman, S. J., & Meyers, B. S. (2001) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.52.12.1615 · Cited by 796
Sirey, J. A., BRUCE, M. L., Alexopoulos, G. S., PERLICK, D. A., Raue, P. J., Friedman, S. J., & Meyers, B. S. (2001) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.158.3.479 · Cited by 779
Potential barriers to the use of health services among ethnic minorities: A review
Scheppers, E. (2006) · Family Practice · doi:10.1093/fampra/cmi113 · Cited by 759
Perceived Need and Help-Seeking in Adults With Mood, Anxiety, or Substance Use Disorders
Mojtabai, R., Olfson, M., & Mechanic, D. (2002) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.59.1.77 · Cited by 710 · cited 5×
“Practical barriers, such as high costs and lack of time, were perceived as the most important barriers to seeking professional care by patients with a depressive or anxiety disorder, while emotional barriers, like fear of embarrassment, rejection or stigma were perceived as less important (Alvidrez & Azocar, 1999; Cra…”
BackgroundInfluentialPerceptions of Health and Illness: Current Research and Applications
Petrie, K. J., & Weinman, J. A. (1997) · Cited by 679
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- Bijl, 1997, Psychiatrische morbiditeit onder volwassenen in Nederland: het NEMESIS-onderzoek II: Prevalentie van psychische stoornissen [Psychiatric morbidity in adults in the Netherlands: the NEMESIS-research II: prevalence of psychiatric disorders], Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde, 141, 2453
- Ogden, 1999, 'You're depressed': GPs' and patients' different models of depression, British Journal of General Practice, 49, 123
- Rokke, 1995, Depression treatment preferences in younger and older adults, Journal of Clinical Geropsychology, 1, 243
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Barriers to mental health treatment: results from the WHO World Mental Health surveys
Andrade, L. H., Alonso, J., Mneimneh, Z., Wells, J. E., Al-Hamzawi, A., Borges, G., Bromet, E., Bruffaerts, R., de Girolamo, G., de Graaf, R., et al. (2014) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291713001943 · Cited by 1,289
“Biased judgment due to the illnesses themselves might also be involved along with stigma and inaccurate beliefs (Mechanic, 2002; Prins et al. 2008; Schomerus & Angermeyer, 2008).”
BackgroundDepression and anxiety in inflammatory bowel disease: A review of comorbidity and management
Graff, L. A., Walker, J. R., & Bernstein, C. N. (2009) · Inflammatory Bowel Diseases · doi:10.1002/ibd.20873 · Cited by 586
The bright side of being blue: depression as an adaptation for analyzing complex problems.
Andrews, P. W., & Thomson, J. A. (2009) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/a0016242 · Cited by 549
Flett, J. A. M., Hayne, H., Riordan, B. C., Thompson, L. M., & Conner, T. S. (2019) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-018-1050-9 · Cited by 338
Magaard, J. L., Seeralan, T., Schulz, H., & Brütt, A. L. (2017) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0176730 · Cited by 359
Fixable or fate? Perceptions of the biology of depression.
Lebowitz, M. S., Ahn, W., & Nolen–Hoeksema, S. (2013) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0031730 · Cited by 174
“By contrast, individuals without depression (i.e., a majority of the general public) may be more likely to view the disorder as resulting from psychosocial factors by default (Prins et al., 2008).”
Mojtabai, R., Evans-Lacko, S., Schomerus, G., & Thornicroft, G. (2016) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.201500164 · Cited by 160
Rodríguez, M., Valentine, J. M., Son, J. B., & Muhammad, M. (2009) · Trauma, Violence, & Abuse · doi:10.1177/1524838009339756 · Cited by 153
Reasons and determinants for not receiving treatment for common mental disorders
van Beljouw, I., Verhaak, P., Prins, M., Cuijpers, P., Penninx, B., & Bensing, J. (2010) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/ps.2010.61.3.250 · Cited by 143
Self-citationThe QUEST for quality online health information: validation of a short quantitative tool
Robillard, J. M., Jun, J. H., Lai, J., & Feng, T. L. (2018) · BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making · doi:10.1186/s12911-018-0668-9 · Cited by 143
Mitchell, A. J., Rao, S., & Vaze, A. (2010) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2010.07.028 · Cited by 140
“However it does not follow that all individuals with distress want professional help (Van Schaik et al., 2004; Prins et al., 2008; Löwe et al., 2006; Lang, 2005; Rudell et al., 2008).”
BackgroundPreferences for Exercise as a Treatment for Depression
Busch, A. M., Ciccolo, J. T., Puspitasari, A. J., Nosrat, S., Whitworth, J. W., & Stults-Kolehmainen, M. A. (2016) · Mental Health and Physical Activity · doi:10.1016/j.mhpa.2015.12.004 · Cited by 119
Perceived Social Support and the Voluntary, Mixed, or Pressured Use of Mental Health Services
Thoits, P. A. (2011) · Society and Mental Health · doi:10.1177/2156869310392793 · Cited by 109
“Attitudes toward mental health professionals and about mental illness influence the likelihood of entering treatment (Corrigan 2004; Diala et al. 2000; Mojtabai et al. 2002; Prins et al. 2008; Steele, Dewa, and Lee 2007), so attitudes also are controlled.”
BackgroundInflammatory bowel disease and anxiety: links, risks, and challenges faced
Selinger, C. P., & Bannaga, A. (2015) · Clinical and Experimental Gastroenterology · doi:10.2147/ceg.s57982 · Cited by 109
“52–54 It has been shown that therapy directed toward psychological comorbidity might independently improve the quality of life in IBD patients.”
BackgroundReiki for depression and anxiety
Joyce, J., & Herbison, P. (2015) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006833.pub2 · Cited by 108
Devendorf, A. R., Bender, A. M., & Rottenberg, J. A. (2020) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2020.101843 · Cited by 114
Lebowitz, M. S. (2014) · Clinical Psychology Science and Practice · doi:10.1111/cpsp.12056 · Cited by 88
Use of Mental Health Care by Community‐Dwelling Older Adults
Garrido, M. M., Kane, R. L., Kaas, M. J., & Kane, R. A. (2011) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.03220.x · Cited by 89
Belleville, G., Ouellet, M., & Morin, C. M. (2019) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph16091604 · Cited by 89
“Although evidence has shown that patients usually prefer psychological treatment to medication to treat anxiety and depression problems, gender, age and ethnicity greatly influence beliefs and perceived needs in terms of mental health [43].”
BackgroundThe experience and impact of anxiety in autistic adults: A thematic analysis
Robertson, A. E., Stanfield, A. C., Watt, J., Barry, F., Day, M., Cormack, M., & Melville, C. (2018) · Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.rasd.2017.11.006 · Cited by 77
Patients' beliefs about the cause of their depression
Hansson, M., Chotai, J., & Bodlund, O. (2009) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2009.10.032 · Cited by 71
“causes such as psychological or environmental causes asmore likely than biological causes (Addis et al., 1995; Bann et al., 2004; Prins et al., 2008; Srinivasan et al., 2003; Thwaites et al., 2004; Tully et al., 2006).”
BackgroundResultReceiving treatment for common mental disorders
Verhaak, P. F. M., Prins, M., Spreeuwenberg, P. M. M., Draisma, S., van Balkom, T. J. L. M., Bensing, J. M., Laurant, M. G. H., van Marwijk, H., van der Meer, K., & Penninx, B. W. J. H. (2008) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2008.09.011 · Cited by 68
Self-citationRodgers, M., Asaria, M., Walker, S., McMillan, D., Lucock, M. P., Harden, M., Palmer, S., & Eastwood, A. J. (2012) · Health Technology Assessment · doi:10.3310/hta16280 · Cited by 66
“Various theories for the causation of depression have derived from research on the impact of physical and endocrine processes,(5) brain structure and function,(6) and cognitive and emotional processes.(7) All of these factors are likely to inluence an individual’s vulnerability to depression, alongside factors such as…”
BackgroundPerceived need for mental health care among non-western labour migrants
Fassaert, T. J. L., de Wit, M. A. S., Tuinebreijer, W. C., Verhoeff, A. P., Beekman, A. T. F., & Dekker, J. (2008) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-008-0418-x · Cited by 70
“The results from Moroccan respondents fit in the more general impression that ethnic background is often related to differences in perceived need for regular mental health care [39].”
BackgroundLawrence, P., Fulbrook, P., Somerset, S., & Schulz, P. (2017) · Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/jpm.12420 · Cited by 63
The evidence-based practice of psychotherapy: Facing the challenges that lie ahead
Gaudiano, B. A., & Miller, I. W. (2013) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2013.04.004 · Cited by 73
Perceptions of and Attitudes Toward Antidepressants: Stigma Attached to Their Use-A Review
Castaldelli-Maia, J. M., Scomparini, L. B., Andrade, A. G. D., Bhugra, D., de Toledo Ferraz Alves, T. C., & D'Elia, G. (2011) · Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/nmd.0b013e3182388950 · Cited by 63
“This datum is also found in two reviews, one systematic (Prins et al., 2008) and one nonsystematic (Schraufnagel et al.”
BackgroundInfluentialFalgas‐Bagué, I., Ramos, Z., Herrera, L., Qureshi, A., Chavez, L. M., Bonal-Giménez, C., McPeck, S., Wang, Y., Cook, B. L., & Alegria, M. M. (2016) · Journal of Public Health Management and Practice · doi:10.1097/phh.0000000000000391 · Cited by 64
“These associations are consistent with other studies that suggest higher levels of ethnic identity, Spanish-language usage, preference for social interactions with other Latinos, and recent migration predict lower access and service utilization.(12,49-53) Consistent with the literature, Latino young adults avoid care,…”
BackgroundResultClinical relevance of findings in trials of CBT for depression
Lepping, P., Whittington, R., Sambhi, R. S., Lane, S., Poole, R., Leucht, S., Cuijpers, P., McCabe, R., & Waheed, W. (2017) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.07.003 · Cited by 60
“People suffering from depression often prefer psychological treatments to medication [5].”
BackgroundOral contraceptive use and depression among adolescents
McKetta, S. C., & Keyes, K. M. (2018) · Annals of Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.10.002 · Cited by 62
“Similarly, depression is a stigmatized illness [49], [50].”
BackgroundIn what direction should we go to promote health in mental health care?
Svedberg, P. (2011) · International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being · doi:10.3402/qhw.v6i2.7118 · Cited by 60
Primary care patients with anxiety and depression: Need for care from the patient's perspective
Prins, M. A., Verhaak, P. F. M., van der Meer, K., Penninx, B. W. J. H., & Bensing, J. (2009) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2009.03.019 · Cited by 60
Self-citationReasons and Determinants for Perceiving Unmet Needs for Mental Health in Primary Care in Quebec
Dezetter, A., Duhoux, A., Menear, M., Roberge, P., Chartrand, E., & Fournier, L. (2015) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674371506000607 · Cited by 62
Adults with Congenital Heart Disease: Psychological Needs and Treatment Preferences
Kovacs, A. H., Bendell, K. L., Colman, J. M., Harrison, J. L., Oechslin, E. N., & Silversides, C. K. (2009) · Congenital Heart Disease · doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2009.00280.x · Cited by 59
How patients understand depression associated with chronic physical disease – a systematic review
Alderson, S. L., Foy, R., Glidewell, L., McLintock, K., & House, A. O. (2012) · BMC Family Practice · doi:10.1186/1471-2296-13-41 · Cited by 53
“Beliefs will also influence the subsequent management of depression including adherence to anti-depressant medication regimes and referral to specialist mental health services [14-16].”
BackgroundResultTHE PUBLIC'S KNOWLEDGE AND BELIEFS ABOUT OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER
Coles, M. E., Heimberg, R. G., & Weiss, B. D. (2013) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.22080 · Cited by 54
Failure and Delay in Treatment-Seeking Across Anxiety Disorders
Johnson, E., & Coles, M. E. (2012) · Community Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10597-012-9543-9 · Cited by 55
A Systematic Review of Factors Affecting Migrant Attitudes Towards Seeking Psychological Help
Selkirk, M., Quayle, E., & Rothwell, N. (2014) · Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved · doi:10.1353/hpu.2014.0026 · Cited by 58
Jardine, J., Nadal, C., Robinson, S., Enrique, Á., Hanratty, M., & Doherty, G. J. (2023) · ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction · doi:10.1145/3635472 · Cited by 66
The Stigma of Mental Illness as a Barrier to Self Labeling as Having a Mental Illness
Stolzenburg, S., Freitag, S., Evans-Lacko, S. E., Muehlan, H., Schmidt, S., & Schomerus, G. (2017) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/nmd.0000000000000756 · Cited by 62
“A systematic review of studies addressing health beliefs and perceived need for mental health care showed that none of the included studies purely assessed the “identity” illness perceptions in terms of the self-regulation model (Prins et al., 2008).”
BackgroundGabilondo, A., Rojas‐Farreras, S., Rodráguez, A., Ferníndez, A., Pinto‐Meza, A., Vilagut, G., Haro, J. M., & Alonso, J. (2011) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/ps.62.2.pss6202_0152 · Cited by 52
“In regard to stigma, a well-known cultural barrier to help seeking for mental disorders (32), two recent studies showed that stigma may be less prevalent in Spain than in other European countries (39,40).”
Wang, Z., Li, Y., An, J., Dong, W., Li, H., Ma, H., Wang, J., Wu, J., Jiang, T., & Wang, G. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph19137878 · Cited by 51
“Currently, the main methods for relieving anxiety and depression are psychological interventions, medicinal treatments, or a combination of both [8].”
Barriers to Mental Health Treatment in the Saudi National Mental Health Survey
Alangari, A. S., Knox, S. S., Kristjánsson, Á. L., Wen, S., Innes, K. E., Bilal, L., Alhabeeb, A. A., Al‐Subaie, A. S., & Altwaijri, Y. A. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17113877 · Cited by 56
“Although previous investigations have reported women to be more likely than men to recognize the need to seek treatment [34], we found no evidence for di↵erences in perceived treatment need by gender in the current study.”
Backgroundvan der Aa, H. P. A., Hoeben, M., Rainey, L., van Rens, G. H. M. B., Vreeken, H. L., & van Nispen, R. M. A. (2014) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-014-0835-0 · Cited by 55
“other studies in older populations [26, 27, 31, 32] and is a matter of great concern, because of the detrimental impact of depression and anxiety in this inherently vulnerable population [19–21].”
BackgroundResultInfluentialLebowitz, M. S., Pyun, J. J., & Ahn, W. (2013) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.201300011 · Cited by 51
“disorders (21), given that they may be biologically related to persons with”
Ando, H., Williams, C., Angus, R., Thornton, E. W., Chakrabarti, B., Cousins, R., Piggin, L. H., & Young, C. A. (2014) · British Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjhp.12104 · Cited by 48
Woodford, J., Farrand, P. A., Bessant, M., & Williams, C. M. (2011) · Contemporary Clinical Trials · doi:10.1016/j.cct.2011.04.013 · Cited by 48
“Indeed, depressed patients' expectations towards recovery are often negative [62].”
BackgroundBifftu, B. B., Takele, W. W., Guracho, Y. D., & Yehualashet, F. A. (2018) · Depression Research and Treatment · doi:10.1155/2018/1592596 · Cited by 49
“This result is within the range of (49% to 84%) of other review on perceived need for treatment [81].”
ResultRead, J., Cartwright, C., Gibson, K., Shiels, C., & Haslam, N. (2014) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.06.010 · Cited by 42
User Experiences of Well-Being Chatbots
Kettle, L., & Lee, Y.-C. (2024) · Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society · doi:10.1177/00187208231162453 · Cited by 45
“…black or Hispanic individuals, and younger adults, smartphones are sometimes the only means to access reliable internet at home (Anderson & Horrigan, 2016), yet are also the same individuals that are less likely to receive or even seek treatment for mental health issues (Prins et al., 2008).”
BackgroundAddressing anhedonia to increase depression treatment engagement
Khazanov, G. K., Forbes, C. N., Dunn, B. D., & Thase, M. E. (2021) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjc.12335 · Cited by 48
Mental health care as delivered by Dutch general practitioners between 2004 and 2008
Verhaak, P. F. M., van Dijk, C. E., Nuijen, J., Verheij, R. A., & Schellevis, F. (2012) · Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care · doi:10.3109/02813432.2012.688707 · Cited by 45
Self-citationService provision for older people with mental health problems in a rural area of Australia
Muir‐Cochrane, E., O’Kane, D., Barkway, P., Oster, C., & Fuller, J. D. (2014) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607863.2013.878307 · Cited by 44
“…both those of older people and health professionals, reflect similar findings on stigmatisation, stoicism and denial as reasons for older people failing to seek and access support for mental health problems (Pepin et al., 2009; Pettigrew et al., 2010; Prins et al., 2008; Wetherell et al., 2004).”
ResultHerbal medicine use behaviour in Australian adults who experience anxiety: a descriptive study
McIntyre, E., Saliba, A. J., Wiener, K. K. K., & Sarris, J. J. (2016) · BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12906-016-1022-3 · Cited by 43
“People with anxiety disorders have been found to have barriers to accessing health care, such as lack of time, treatment cost, embarrassment, and stigma [25], which may partly explain the high rates of self-prescribing of herbal medicines in our study.”
BackgroundStein-Shvachman, I. (2013) · Aging and Disease · doi:10.14336/ad.2013.0400329 · Cited by 42
“Prins, Verhaak, Bensing and Van-der-Meer [60], in a systematic review of 71 studies examining health beliefs regarding anxiety and depression, described the importance of illness beliefs (including identity, causes, time-line, consequences, control and perceived need) for the understanding and treatment of the disease.”
BackgroundMuntingh, A., Feltz-Cornelis, C. M. V. D., van Marwijk, H., Spinhoven, P., Assendelft, W. J., de Waal, M. W. M., Roijen, L. H., Adèr, H. J., & van Balkom, A. J. L. M. (2009) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/1472-6963-9-159 · Cited by 40
The Efficacy of Psychotherapy: Focus on Psychodynamic Psychotherapy as an Example
Levy, K. N., Ehrenthal, J. C., Yeomans, F. E., & Caligor, E. (2014) · Psychodynamic Psychiatry · doi:10.1521/pdps.2014.42.3.377 · Cited by 40
“For example, studies consistently show that patients, particularly depressed ones, prefer psychotherapy to medication (McHugh, Whitton, Peckham, Welge, & Otto, 2013; Prins et al., 2008; van Schaik et al., 2004).”
Beliefs of people taking antidepressants about the causes of their own depression
Read, J., Cartwright, C., Gibson, K., Shiels, C., & Magliano, L. (2015) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.11.009 · Cited by 37
“A 2008 review of studies of the beliefs of depressed people about the causes of their own depression found that most are consistent with the general public's beliefs (Prins et al., 2008).”
BackgroundVollmann, M., Scharloo, M., Salewski, C., Dienst, A., Schonauer, K., & Renner, B. (2010) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2010.01.075 · Cited by 46
“…line with previous finings that healthy people recognize the serious nature of depression for others (Barry et aI., 2000), but at the same time underestimate the emotional impact of the illness (Kirk et aI., 2000), mostly seeing positive prospects of recovery from depression (Prins et aI., 2008).”
BackgroundSrimongkon, P., Aslani, P., & Chen, T. F. (2018) · Patient Preference and Adherence · doi:10.2147/ppa.s160728 · Cited by 39
“49 Although, stigma was reported as a well-known barrier, 23,38,50,51 we found that it was manageable once the consumer realized the need of antidepressant treatment.”
Ang, B., Horowitz, M. A., & Moncrieff, J. (2022) · SSM - Mental Health · doi:10.1016/j.ssmmh.2022.100098 · Cited by 48
Lewko, J., Zarzycki, W., & Krajewska-Kułak, E. (2012) · Saudi Medical Journal · doi:10.15537/1658-3175.5604 · Cited by 36
Sallis, A., & Birkin, R. (2013) · Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation · doi:10.1007/s10926-013-9481-6 · Cited by 44
Herbal medicine use in adults who experience anxiety: A qualitative exploration
McIntyre, E., Saliba, A. J., & Moran, C. C. (2015) · International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being · doi:10.3402/qhw.v10.29275 · Cited by 36
“Although these treatments provide relief for many people, they are not always effective (Huh, Goebert, Takeshita, Lu, & Kang, 2011; Taylor, Abramowitz, & McKay, 2012), may not align with people’s beliefs (Prins, Verhaak, Bensing, & Van der Meer, 2008), have unwanted side effects, or are difficult to access (due to cos…”
BackgroundFleury, M., Grenier, G., Bamvita, J., Perreault, M., & Caron, J. (2015) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.201400363 · Cited by 34
Chinese perspectives on primary care for common mental disorders: Barriers and policy implications
Sun, K. S., Lam, T. P., & Wu, D. (2018) · International Journal of Social Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/0020764018776347 · Cited by 35
“A systematic review on international data (Prins, Verhaak, Bensing, & van der Meer, 2008) concluded that between 49% and 84% of the patients with depression or anxiety perceived a need for treatment.”
Backgroundde León, B. G., Sacks, A. A., Acosta, F. J., del Pino‐Sedeño, T., Ramos‐García, V., Álvarez, C. R., Bejarano‐Quisoboni, D., & Trujillo‐Martín, M. M. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph192416788 · Cited by 37
“Even though 49–84% of patients perceive the need for antidepressant treatment [11], a third of the patients stop treatment at three months after feeling better, with the abandonment rate increasing to 55% at six months [12].”
BackgroundService quality and perceived customer value in community pharmacies
Guhl, D., Blankart, K. E., & Stargardt, T. (2018) · Health Services Management Research · doi:10.1177/0951484818761730 · Cited by 34
The use and helpfulness of self-management strategies for depression: The experiences of patients
van Grieken, R. A., van Tricht, M. J., Koeter, M. W. J., van den Brink, W., & Schene, A. H. (2018) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0206262 · Cited by 33
“By definition self-management involves active participation of the patients themselves [18] and so we designed our projects from the principle to actively engage patients both in defining and conceptualizing self-management strategies and perspectives [18–19] and in quantifying which self-management strategies they co…”
MethodWadsworth, P., Kothari, C., Lubwama, G., Brown, C. L., & Benton, J. F. (2018) · Family & Community Health · doi:10.1097/fch.0000000000000186 · Cited by 32
van Munster, E. P. J., van der Aa, H. P. A., Verstraten, P., & van Nispen, R. M. A. (2021) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-021-06682-z · Cited by 33
“Limited knowledge on mental health (care) is more often reported as a barrier for help-seeking in adults with VI or blindness than in the general population [11, 23, 24].”
BackgroundRyan, B., Bohan, J. K., & Kneebone, I. (2019) · International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders · doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12476 · Cited by 32
Halme, M., Rautava, P. T., Sillanmäki, L. H., Sumanen, M. P. T., Suominen, S., Vahtera, J., Virtanen, P., & Salo, P. (2022) · International Journal of Social Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/00207640221111091 · Cited by 32
“Email: maemha@utu.fi low perceived need as well as attitudinal barriers, such as negative health beliefs, and structural barriers, such as financial barriers and unavailability of services (Prins et al., 2008).”
BackgroundMoskalenko, M. Y., Hadjistavropoulos, H. D., & Katapally, T. R. (2020) · Health Policy and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.hlpt.2020.04.004 · Cited by 35
Bohnert, A. M., Zivin, K., Welsh, D. E., & Kilbourne, A. M. (2011) · Health Communication · doi:10.1080/10410236.2010.549813 · Cited by 30
“Another study found that many adults receiving medication for mental illnesses often feel poorly informed of side effects, believe antidepressants can be addictive, and/or have ambivalence toward taking antidepressants ( Prins, Verhaak, Bensing, & van der Meer, 2008 ).”
BackgroundIllness beliefs and treatment beliefs as predictors of short and middle term outcome in depression
Glattacker, M., Heyduck, K., & Meffert, C. (2012) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/1359105311433907 · Cited by 35
“For example, patients often view antidepressants as addictive (Prins et al., 2008), and the patients’ subjective treatment preferences sometimes differ from those of their physicians (Löwe et al., 2006).”
BackgroundHelp-Seeking Among Men for Mental Health Problems
Brown, J. S. L., Sagar-Ouriaghli, I., & Sullivan, L. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-04384-1_20 · Cited by 33
Tran, L. D., & Ponce, N. A. (2017) · Californian Journal of Health Promotion · doi:10.32398/cjhp.v15i1.1887 · Cited by 31
“Although studies suggest younger adults are less concerned about stigma, they may have lower propensities to perceive a need for treatment and seek it (Mackenzie, Gekoski, & Knox, 2006; Meadows et al., 2002; Prins et al., 2008).”
BackgroundManaging depression in primary care
Ng, C., How, C., & Ng, Y. (2017) · Singapore Medical Journal · doi:10.11622/smedj.2017080 · Cited by 28
Help‐seeking for depression among Australian doctors
Ramzi, N. S. A. M., Deady, M., Petrie, K., Crawford, J., & Harvey, S. B. (2020) · Internal Medicine Journal · doi:10.1111/imj.15035 · Cited by 28
Hasan, A. A.-H., & Musleh, M. (2017) · Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services · doi:10.3928/02793695-20170519-05 · Cited by 28
Digital Interventions to Enhance Readiness for Psychological Therapy: Scoping Review
Jardine, J., Bowman, R., & Doherty, G. J. (2022) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/37851 · Cited by 34
“Among these attitudinal barriers, low perceived need, a preference to deal with the problem on one’s own, and internalized self-stigma are the most common [21,23,24].”
Comprehensive computer searches and reporting in systematic reviews
Fehrmann, P. G., & Thomas, J. (2011) · Research Synthesis Methods · doi:10.1002/jrsm.31 · Cited by 27
Common mental health disorders.
Bessant, M., & Ekers, D. (2011) · PubMed · Cited by 28
Blom, S., Lindh, F., Lundin, A., Burström, B., Hensing, G. K. E., & Löve, J. (2024) · Archives of Public Health · doi:10.1186/s13690-023-01228-7 · Cited by 39
“In high-income countries, between 16 and 51% of those with symptoms corresponding to depression or anxiety disorders do not perceive a need for care [11].”
BackgroundMcIntyre, E., Saliba, A. J., Wiener, K. K. K., & Sarris, J. J. (2015) · Advances in Integrative Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.aimed.2015.04.002 · Cited by 26
“cost and lack of time) [48].”
Brown, J. S. L., Ferner, H. S., Wingrove, J., Aschan, L., Hatch, S. L., & Hotopf, M. H. (2014) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-014-0900-6 · Cited by 26
“Reasons cited in the literature about individuals’ difficulties include fearing the GP would not understand or have the time for mental health problems [8, 29]; differences in attitudes such as health beliefs such as perceptions of problems [30]; fearing being stigmatised [31]; or not wanting to be prescribed medicati…”
BackgroundFleury, M., Sabetti, J., Bamvita, J., & Grenier, G. (2019) · International Journal of Social Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/0020764019831310 · Cited by 25
Determinants of receiving mental health care for depression in older adults
Holvast, F., Verhaak, P. F. M., Dekker, J. H., de Waal, M. W. M., van Marwijk, H., Penninx, B. W. J. H., & Comijs, H. C. (2012) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.05.029 · Cited by 26
“Primary care, and especially the GP’s surgery, appears to be the most important setting for elderly people to discuss mental health problems.”
BackgroundInfluentialSelf-citationOlder people coping with low mood: a qualitative study
von Faber, M., van der Geest, G., van der Weele, G. M., Blom, J. W., van der Mast, R. C., Reis, R., & Gussekloo, J. (2015) · International Psychogeriatrics · doi:10.1017/s1041610215002264 · Cited by 25
“Various studies have described the different views of older patients and physicians on the diagnosis of depression and the treatment of depressive symptoms (van Schaik et al., 2004; Prins et al., 2008; Wittkampf et al., 2008).”
BackgroundGeorgakakou‐Koutsonikou, N., & Williams, J. M. (2017) · Child Care Health and Development · doi:10.1111/cch.12439 · Cited by 25
Janota, M., Kovess–Masféty, V., Gobin-Bourdet, C., & Husky, M. M. (2022) · Journal of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.jbct.2022.02.003 · Cited by 25
van Balkom, A. J. L. M., Emmelkamp, P. M. G., Eikelenboom, M., Hoogendoorn, A. W., Smit, J. H., & van Oppen, P. (2012) · Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics · doi:10.1159/000339369 · Cited by 24
Parslow, R., Lewis, V. J., & Marsh, G. (2011) · The Medical Journal of Australia · doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.2011.tb03282.x · Cited by 24
Coêlho, B. M., Santana, G. L., Viana, M. C., Wang, Y., & Andrade, L. H. (2021) · Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1590/1516-4446-2020-1448 · Cited by 24
Experiences of support in working toward personal recovery goals: a collaborative, qualitative study
Biringer, E., Davidson, L., Sundfør, B., Ruud, T., & Borg, M. (2016) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-016-1133-x · Cited by 27
Acosta, F. J., Rodríguez, L., & Cabrera, B. (2012) · Revista de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental (English Edition) · doi:10.1016/j.rpsmen.2012.08.002 · Cited by 23
Cheshire, A., Peters, D., & Ridge, D. (2016) · BMC Family Practice · doi:10.1186/s12875-016-0410-6 · Cited by 24
“People who are anxious or depressed are also known to access non-pharmacological interventions such as self-help, psychological treatments and complementary therapies [24–28].”
BackgroundMale views on help‐seeking for depression: A Q methodology study
House, J., Marasli, P., Lister, M., & Brown, J. S. L. (2017) · Psychology and Psychotherapy Theory Research and Practice · doi:10.1111/papt.12144 · Cited by 21
Attitudes and beliefs of patients with chronic depression toward antidepressants and depression
Jacob, S. A., Hassali, M. A. A., & Rahman, A. F. A. (2015) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s82563 · Cited by 21
“In previous studies, patients expressed negative views about antidepressants and felt they reduced their alertness.(8,13,31) A large number of patients in our study also believed that antidepressants could alter one’s personality, and”
Metadata
- Authors
- Prins, M. A., Verhaak, P. F. M., Bensing, J. M., & van der Meer, K.
- Affiliations
- Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research (NL)
- Utrecht University (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Prins, Marijn A.
- ORCID
- Verhaak, Peter F.M.
- Venue
- Clinical Psychology Review
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-07
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1038-1058
- ISSN
- 0272-7358 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2170670690
- Semantic Scholar
- fbe553f518540db8c3e8a83b99b2a55eb075f5d7
- Cited by
- 271
- References
- 112
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 24
- FWCI
- 1.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Clinical Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychological Treatments and Disorders
- Keywords
- health beliefs, perceived need for mental health care, depression, anxiety, illness representations, treatment preferences, psychological intervention, antidepressants, stigma, barriers to care, patient-provider communication, minority groups, help-seeking
- MeSH terms
- Anxiety Disorders, Attitude to Health, Depressive Disorder, Humans, Mental Health Services, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Professional-Patient Relations
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
A language model drew the claims from the paper on 2026-10-11, under version 3 of the claim definition (model deepseek-v4.1-flash, prompt extract-v3).
A second model labelled each claim on 2026-10-11 (model jev-1.13-20260917, definition revision gold-guideline-v0.2).
Cited sources are checked with a language model’s help (gpt-6-sol).
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
