The molecular biology of spindle assembly checkpoint signaling dynamics.
Open accessAbstract
The spindle assembly checkpoint is a safeguard mechanism that coordinates cell-cycle progression during mitosis with the state of chromosome attachment to the mitotic spindle. The checkpoint prevents mitotic cells from exiting mitosis in the presence of unattached or improperly attached chromosomes, thus avoiding whole-chromosome gains or losses and their detrimental effects on cell physiology. Here, I review a considerable body of recent progress in the elucidation of the molecular mechanisms underlying checkpoint signaling, and identify a number of unresolved questions.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The SAC delays the metaphase-to-anaphase transition by inhibiting the anaphase-promoting complex (APC/C) and preventing it from degrading cyclin B and securin.
“The SAC delays this transition by inhibiting the anaphase-promoting complex (APC/C) and preventing it from degrading cyclin B and securin (Musacchio, 2015).”
From USP7 Is a Master Regulator of Genome Stability (2020) · cites this paper as Musacchio, 2015
Bub3 is a key component of the Spindle Assembly Checkpoint (SAC), where it functions with other members of the Mitotic Checkpoint Complex (MCC).
“Bub3 is a key component of the Spindle Assembly Checkpoint (SAC), where it functions with other members of the Mitotic Checkpoint Complex (MCC) (Musacchio, 2015).”
From USP7 Is a Master Regulator of Genome Stability (2020) · cites this paper as Musacchio, 2015
Cites
The spindle-assembly checkpoint in space and time
Musacchio, A., & Salmon, E. D. (2007) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm2163 · Cited by 2,227 · see citing works
Self-citationOn the road to cancer: aneuploidy and the mitotic checkpoint
Kops, G. J. P. L., Weaver, B. A. A., & Cleveland, D. W. (2005) · Nature reviews. Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc1714 · Cited by 1,188 · see citing works
Feedback control of mitosis in budding yeast
Li, R., & Murray, A. W. (1991) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(81)90015-5 · Cited by 1,174 · see citing works
S. cerevisiae genes required for cell cycle arrest in response to loss of microtubule function
Hoyt, M. A., Totis, L., & Roberts, B. T. (1991) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(81)90014-3 · Cited by 1,138 · see citing works
The Conserved KMN Network Constitutes the Core Microtubule-Binding Site of the Kinetochore
Cheeseman, I. M., Chappie, J. S., Kubalek, E. W., & Desai, A. B. (2006) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.039 · Cited by 996 · see citing works
Sudakin, V., Chan, G. K. T., & Yen, T. J. (2001) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200102093 · Cited by 907 · see citing works
The chromosomal passenger complex (CPC): from easy rider to the godfather of mitosis
Carmena, M., Wheelock, M., Funabiki, H., & Earnshaw, W. C. (2012) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm3474 · Cited by 891 · see citing works
Gascoigne, K. E., & Taylor, S. S. (2008) · Cancer Cell · doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2008.07.002 · Cited by 832 · see citing works
The Spindle Assembly Checkpoint
Lara-González, P., Westhorpe, F. G., & Taylor, S. S. (2012) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2012.10.006 · Cited by 771 · see citing works
Kinetochore Microtubule Dynamics and Attachment Stability Are Regulated by Hec1
DeLuca, J. G., Gall, W. E., Ciferri, C., Cimini, D., Musacchio, A., & Salmon, E. D. (2006) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.047 · Cited by 748 · see citing works
Self-citationRieder, C. L., Cole, R. W., Khodjakov, A. L., & Sluder, G. (1995) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.130.4.941 · Cited by 715 · see citing works
Tanaka, T. U., Rachidi, N., Janke, C., Pereira, G., Gálová, M., Schiebel, E., Stark, M. J. R., & Nasmyth, K. (2002) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(02)00633-5 · Cited by 714 · see citing works
Microtubule attachment and spindle assembly checkpoint signalling at the kinetochore
Foley, E. A., & Kapoor, T. M. (2012) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm3494 · Cited by 628 · see citing works
Budding Yeast Cdc20: A Target of the Spindle Checkpoint
Hwang, L. H., Lau, L. F., Smith, D. L., Mistrot, C., Hardwick, K., Hwang, E. S., Amon, A., & Murray, A. W. (1998) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.279.5353.1041 · Cited by 567 · see citing works
Short- and long-term effects of chromosome mis-segregation and aneuploidy
Santaguida, S., & Amon, A. (2015) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm4025 · Cited by 551 · see citing works
Santaguida, S., Tighe, A., D’Alise, A. M., Taylor, S. S., & Musacchio, A. (2010) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201001036 · Cited by 538 · see citing works
Self-citationHowell, B. J., McEwen, B. F., Canman, J. C., Hoffman, D. B., Farrar, E. M., Rieder, C. L., & Salmon, E. D. (2001) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200105093 · Cited by 530 · see citing works
Ciferri, C., Pasqualato, S., Screpanti, E., Varetti, G., Santaguida, S., Reis, G. D., Maiolica, A., Polka, J., DeLuca, J. G., Wulf, P. D., et al. (2008) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2008.03.020 · Cited by 529 · see citing works
Self-citationTiming and checkpoints in the regulation of mitotic progression.
Meraldi, P., Draviam, V. M., & Sorger, P. (2004) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2004.06.006 · Cited by 528 · see citing works
Liu, D., Vader, G., Vromans, M. J. M., Lampson, M. A., & Lens, S. M. A. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1167000 · Cited by 512 · see citing works
Welburn, J. P. I., Vleugel, M., Liu, D., Yates, J. R., Lampson, M. A., Fukagawa, T., & Cheeseman, I. M. (2010) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2010.02.034 · Cited by 481 · see citing works
The life and miracles of kinetochores
Santaguida, S., & Musacchio, A. (2009) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/emboj.2009.173 · Cited by 475 · see citing works
Self-citationTaylor, S. S., Ha, E., & McKeon, F. (1998) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.142.1.1 · Cited by 458 · see citing works
Role of Hec1 in Spindle Checkpoint Signaling and Kinetochore Recruitment of Mad1/Mad2
Lluesma, S. M., Stucke, V. M., & Nigg, E. A. (2002) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1075596 · Cited by 427 · see citing works
The Centromere: Chromatin Foundation for the Kinetochore Machinery
Fukagawa, T., & Earnshaw, W. C. (2014) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2014.08.016 · Cited by 422 · see citing works
The Mad1/Mad2 Complex as a Template for Mad2 Activation in the Spindle Assembly Checkpoint
Antoni, A. D., Pearson, C. G., Cimini, D., Canman, J. C., Sala, V., Nezi, L., Mapelli, M., Sironi, L., Faretta, M., Salmon, E. D., et al. (2005) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2005.01.038 · Cited by 416 · see citing works
Self-citationMad2-Independent Inhibition of APCCdc20 by the Mitotic Checkpoint Protein BubR1
Tang, Z., Bharadwaj, R., Li, B., & Yu, H. (2001) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/s1534-5807(01)00019-3 · Cited by 411 · see citing works
Fission Yeast Slp1: An Effector of the Mad2-Dependent Spindle Checkpoint
Kim, S. H., Lin, D. P., Matsumoto, S., Kitazono, A. A., & Matsumoto, T. (1998) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.279.5353.1045 · Cited by 379 · see citing works
MPS1/Mph1 phosphorylates the kinetochore protein KNL1/Spc7 to recruit SAC components
Yamagishi, Y., Yang, C., Tanno, Y., et al. (2012) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb2515 · Cited by 376 · see citing works
Sensing centromere tension: Aurora B and the regulation of kinetochore function
Lampson, M. A., & Cheeseman, I. M. (2011) · Trends in Cell Biology · doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2010.10.007 · Cited by 375 · see citing works
Phosphoregulation of Spc105 by Mps1 and PP1 Regulates Bub1 Localization to Kinetochores
London, N., Ceto, S., Ranish, J. A., et al. (2012) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2012.03.052 · Cited by 371 · see citing works
Liu, D., Vleugel, M., Backer, C. B., Hori, T., Fukagawa, T., Cheeseman, I. M., & Lampson, M. A. (2010) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201001006 · Cited by 369 · see citing works
The Ndc80/HEC1 complex is a contact point for kinetochore-microtubule attachment
Wei, R. R., Al‐Bassam, J., & Harrison, S. C. (2006) · Nature Structural & Molecular Biology · doi:10.1038/nsmb1186 · Cited by 345 · see citing works
The KinetochorePreprint
Cheeseman, I. M. (2014) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a015826 · Cited by 340 · see citing works
Johnson, V., Scott, M. I. F., Holt, S. V., Hussein, D. M., & Taylor, S. S. (2004) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.01006 · Cited by 336 · see citing works
Spindle Checkpoint Protein Dynamics at Kinetochores in Living Cells
Howell, B. J., Moree, B., Farrar, E. M., et al. (2004) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2004.05.053 · Cited by 335 · see citing works
Checkpoint Protein BubR1 Acts Synergistically with Mad2 to Inhibit Anaphase-promoting Complex
Fang, G. (2002) · Molecular Biology of the Cell · doi:10.1091/mbc.01-09-0437 · Cited by 332 · see citing works
Howell, B. J., Hoffman, D. B., Fang, G., Murray, A. W., & Salmon, E. D. (2000) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.150.6.1233 · Cited by 327 · see citing works
Structure of the mitotic checkpoint complex
Chao, W. C. H., Kulkarni, K. A., Zhang, Z., Kong, E. H., & Barford, D. (2012) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10896 · Cited by 320 · see citing works
Sironi, L., Mapelli, M., Knapp, S., Antoni, A. D., Jeang, K., & Musacchio, A. (2002) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1093/emboj/21.10.2496 · Cited by 310 · see citing works
Self-citationThe APC/C maintains the spindle assembly checkpoint by targeting Cdc20 for destruction
Nilsson, J., Yekezare, M., Minshull, J., et al. (2008) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb1799 · Cited by 304 · see citing works
Signalling dynamics in the spindle checkpoint response
London, N., & Biggins, S. (2014) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm3888 · Cited by 300 · see citing works
Luo, X., Tang, Z., Rizo, J., & Yu, H. (2002) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/s1097-2765(01)00435-x · Cited by 299 · see citing works
The Mad2 spindle checkpoint protein has two distinct natively folded states
Luo, X., Tang, Z., Xia, G., Wassmann, K., Matsumoto, T., Rizo, J., & Yu, H. (2004) · Nature Structural & Molecular Biology · doi:10.1038/nsmb748 · Cited by 297 · see citing works
Shepperd, L. A., Meadows, J. C., Sochaj, A. M., Lancaster, T. C., Zou, J., Buttrick, G. J., Rappsilber, J., Hardwick, K., & Millar, J. B. A. (2012) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2012.03.051 · Cited by 278 · see citing works
DeLuca, K. F., Lens, S. M. A., & DeLuca, J. G. (2011) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.072629 · Cited by 277 · see citing works
Foley, E. A., Maldonado, M., & Kapoor, T. M. (2011) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb2327 · Cited by 267 · see citing works
Dynamics of Centromere and Kinetochore Proteins
Shah, J. V., Botvinick, E. L., Bonday, Z., et al. (2004) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2004.05.046 · Cited by 264 · see citing works
Suijkerbuijk, S. J. E., Vleugel, M., Teixeira, A., & Kops, G. J. P. L. (2012) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2012.09.005 · Cited by 258 · see citing works
Atomic structure of the APC/C and its mechanism of protein ubiquitination
Chang, L., Zhang, Z., Yang, J., McLaughlin, S. H., & Barford, D. (2015) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature14471 · Cited by 250 · see citing works
The Mad2 Conformational Dimer: Structure and Implications for the Spindle Assembly Checkpoint
Mapelli, M., Massimiliano, L., Santaguida, S., & Musacchio, A. (2007) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.08.049 · Cited by 247 · see citing works
Self-citationKulukian, A., Han, J. S., & Cleveland, D. W. (2009) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2008.11.005 · Cited by 246 · see citing works
Hardwick, K., Johnston, R. C., Smith, D. L., & Murray, A. W. (2000) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.148.5.871 · Cited by 245 · see citing works
Maresca, T. J., & Salmon, E. D. (2009) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200808130 · Cited by 243 · see citing works
Competition between MPS1 and microtubules at kinetochores regulates spindle checkpoint signaling
Hiruma, Y., Sacristán, C., Pachis, S. T., et al. (2015) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aaa4055 · Cited by 239 · see citing works
Structure of the Anaphase-Promoting Complex/Cyclosome Interacting with a Mitotic Checkpoint Complex
Herzog, F., Primorac, I., Dube, P., Lénárt, P., Sander, B. O., Mechtler, K., Stark, H., & Peters, J. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1163300 · Cited by 238 · see citing works
Griffis, E. R., Stuurman, N., & Vale, R. D. (2007) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200702062 · Cited by 237 · see citing works
Saurin, A. T., van der Waal, M. S., Medema, R. H., et al. (2011) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms1319 · Cited by 232 · see citing works
Bub3 reads phosphorylated MELT repeats to promote spindle assembly checkpoint signaling
Primorac, I., Weir, J. R., Chiroli, E., Groß, F., Hoffmann, I., van Gerwen, S., Ciliberto, A., & Musacchio, A. (2013) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.01030 · Cited by 222 · see citing works
Self-citationThe mitotic checkpoint complex binds a second CDC20 to inhibit active APC/C
Izawa, D., & Pines, J. (2014) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature13911 · Cited by 221 · see citing works
Kinetochore dynein: its dynamics and role in the transport of the Rough deal checkpoint protein
Wojcik, E. J., Basto, R., Serr, M., Scaërou, F., Karess, R. E., & Hays, T. S. (2001) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb1101-1001 · Cited by 221 · see citing works
Kinetochore stretching inactivates the spindle assembly checkpoint
Uchida, K. S. K., Takagaki, K., Kumada, K., Hirayama, Y., Noda, T., & Hirota, T. (2009) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200811028 · Cited by 220 · see citing works
Liu, S., Rattner, J. B., Jablonski, S. A., & Yen, T. J. (2006) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200606020 · Cited by 219 · see citing works
Kinetochore attachment sensed by competitive Mps1 and microtubule binding to Ndc80C
Ji, Z., Gao, H., & Yu, H. (2015) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aaa4029 · Cited by 212 · see citing works
Taylor, S. S., Hussein, D. M., Wang, Y., et al. (2001) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.114.24.4385 · Cited by 212 · see citing works
KNL1/Spc105 Recruits PP1 to Silence the Spindle Assembly Checkpoint
Rosenberg, J. S., Cross, F. R., & Funabiki, H. (2011) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2011.04.011 · Cited by 211 · see citing works
Panta rhei: The APC/C at steady state
Primorac, I., & Musacchio, A. (2013) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201301130 · Cited by 211 · see citing works
Self-citationA dual role for Bub1 in the spindle checkpoint and chromosome congression
Meraldi, P., & Sorger, P. K. (2005) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/sj.emboj.7600641 · Cited by 210 · see citing works
Kinetochore Localization of Spindle Checkpoint Proteins: Who Controls Whom?
Vigneron, S., Prieto, S., Bernis, C., Labbé, J., Castro, A., & Lorca, T. (2004) · Molecular Biology of the Cell · doi:10.1091/mbc.e04-01-0051 · Cited by 206 · see citing works
The spindle assembly checkpoint works like a rheostat rather than a toggle switch
Collin, P. J. L., Nashchekina, O., Walker, R. V., & Pines, J. (2013) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb2855 · Cited by 205 · see citing works
Direct binding between BubR1 and B56–PP2A phosphatase complexes regulate mitotic progression
Kruse, T., Zhang, G., Larsen, M. S. Y., Lischetti, T., Streicher, W., Kragh Nielsen, T., Bjørn, S. P., & Nilsson, J. (2013) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.122481 · Cited by 205 · see citing works
Molecular architecture and mechanism of the anaphase-promoting complex
Chang, L., Zhang, Z., Yang, J., McLaughlin, S. H., & Barford, D. (2014) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature13543 · Cited by 203 · see citing works
Santaguida, S., Vernieri, C., Villa, F., Ciliberto, A., & Musacchio, A. (2011) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/emboj.2011.70 · Cited by 197 · see citing works
Self-citationGassmann, R., Holland, A. J., Varma, D., Wan, X., Çivril, F., Cleveland Don, W., Oegema, K., Salmon, E. D., & Desai, A. (2010) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.1886810 · Cited by 194 · see citing works
Bub1 regulates chromosome segregation in a kinetochore-independent manner
Klebig, C., Korinth, D., & Meraldi, P. (2009) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200902128 · Cited by 191 · see citing works
Negative feedback at kinetochores underlies a responsive spindle checkpoint signal
Nijenhuis, W., Vallardi, G., Teixeira, A., Kops, G. J. P. L., & Saurin, A. T. (2014) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb3065 · Cited by 186 · see citing works
Fraschini, R., Beretta, A., Sironi, L., Musacchio, A., Lucchini, G., & Piatti, S. (2001) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1093/emboj/20.23.6648 · Cited by 185 · see citing works
Self-citationMad3p, a pseudosubstrate inhibitor of APC Cdc20 in the spindle assembly checkpointPreprint
Burton, J. L., & Solomon, M. J. (2007) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.1511107 · Cited by 185 · see citing works
Maciejowski, J., George, K. A., Terret, M., Zhang, C., Shokat, K. M., & Jallepalli, P. V. (2010) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201001050 · Cited by 183 · see citing works
Mad1 kinetochore recruitment by Mps1-mediated phosphorylation of Bub1 signals the spindle checkpointPreprint
London, N., & Biggins, S. (2014) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.233700.113 · Cited by 183 · see citing works
A Novel Protein Phosphatase 1-Dependent Spindle Checkpoint Silencing Mechanism
Vanoosthuyse, V., & Hardwick, K. (2009) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2009.05.060 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Spindle assembly checkpoint: the third decade
Musacchio, A. (2011) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2011.0072 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Self-citationSpindle checkpoint proteins and chromosome–microtubule attachment in budding yeast
Gillett, E. S., Espelin, C. W., & Sorger, P. K. (2004) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200308100 · Cited by 179 · see citing works
Adaptive changes in the kinetochore architecture facilitate proper spindle assembly
Magidson, V., Paul, R., Yang, N., et al. (2015) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb3223 · Cited by 177 · see citing works
Bub1 and aurora B cooperate to maintain BubR1-mediated inhibition of APC/CCdc20
Morrow, C. J., Tighe, A., Johnson, V., Scott, M. I. F., Ditchfield, C., & Taylor, S. S. (2005) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.02487 · Cited by 177 · see citing works
Mansfeld, J., Collin, P. J. L., Collins, M. O., Choudhary, J. S., & Pines, J. (2011) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb2347 · Cited by 175 · see citing works
Mimicking Ndc80 phosphorylation triggers spindle assembly checkpoint signalling
Kemmler, S., Stach, M., Knapp, M., et al. (2009) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/emboj.2009.62 · Cited by 174 · see citing works
BubR1 N Terminus Acts as a Soluble Inhibitor of Cyclin B Degradation by APC/CCdc20 in Interphase
Malureanu, L. A., Jeganathan, K. B., Hamada, M., Wasilewski, L., Davenport, J., & van Deursen, J. M. (2009) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2008.11.004 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
Jablonski, S. A., Chan, G. K. T., Cooke, C. A., Yen, T. J., & Earnshaw, W. C. (1998) · Chromosoma · doi:10.1007/s004120050322 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
Welcome to a new kind of tension: translating kinetochore mechanics into a wait-anaphase signal
Maresca, T. J., & Salmon, E. D. (2010) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.064790 · Cited by 170 · see citing works
TRIP13 is a protein-remodeling AAA+ ATPase that catalyzes MAD2 conformation switching
Ye, Q., Rosenberg, S., Moeller, A., Speir, J. A., Su, T. Y., & Corbett, K. D. (2015) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.07367 · Cited by 170 · see citing works
Spindle Checkpoint Silencing Requires Association of PP1 to Both Spc7 and Kinesin-8 Motors
Meadows, J. C., Shepperd, L. A., Vanoosthuyse, V., et al. (2011) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2011.05.008 · Cited by 169 · see citing works
The ABBA Motif Binds APC/C Activators and Is Shared by APC/C Substrates and Regulators
Fiore, B. D., Davey, N. E., Hagting, A., Izawa, D., Mansfeld, J., Gibson, T. J., & Pines, J. (2015) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2015.01.003 · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Kinetic framework of spindle assembly checkpoint signalling
Dick, A. E., & Gerlich, D. W. (2013) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb2842 · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Complex formation between Mad1p, Bub1p and Bub3p is crucial for spindle checkpoint function
Brady, D. M., & Hardwick, K. (2000) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/s0960-9822(00)00515-7 · Cited by 161 · see citing works
Rodríguez-Bravo, V., Maciejowski, J., Corona, J., Kirkeby, H., Collin, P. J. L., Kanemaki, M. T., Shah, J. V., & Jallepalli, P. V. (2014) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2014.01.010 · Cited by 159 · see citing works
Protein Phosphatase 1 Regulates Exit from the Spindle Checkpoint in Budding Yeast
Pinsky, B. A., Nelson, C. R., & Biggins, S. (2009) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2009.06.043 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
An architectural map of the anaphase-promoting complexPreprint
Thornton, B. R., Ng, T. M., Matyskiela, M. E., Carroll, C. W., Morgan, D. O., & Toczyski, D. P. (2006) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.1396906 · Cited by 155 · see citing works
Mad2 binding to Mad1 and Cdc20, rather than oligomerization, is required for the spindle checkpoint
Sironi, L., Melixetian, M. B., Faretta, M., Prosperini, E., Helin, K., & Musacchio, A. (2001) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1093/emboj/20.22.6371 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Self-citationMaldonado, M., & Kapoor, T. M. (2011) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb2223 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Wang, K., Sturt-Gillespie, B., Hittle, J. C., Macdonald, D., Chan, G. K. T., Yen, T. J., & Liu, S. (2014) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m114.585315 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Dynamics of Centromere and Kinetochore ProteinsImplications for Checkpoint Signaling and Silencing
Shah, J. V., Botvinick, E. L., Bonday, Z., et al. (2004) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/s0960-9822(04)00381-1 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Uzunova, K., Dye, B. T., Schutz, H., et al. (2012) · Nature Structural & Molecular Biology · doi:10.1038/nsmb.2412 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Kimata, Y., Baxter, J. E., Fry, A. M., & Yamano, H. (2008) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2008.09.023 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
Aurora B kinase and protein phosphatase 1 have opposing roles in modulating kinetochore assembly
Emanuele, M. J., Lan, W., Jwa, M., Miller, S. A., Chan, C. S. M., & Stukenberg, P. T. (2008) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200710019 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
Regulation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae kinetochores by the type 1 phosphatase Glc7pPreprint
Sassoon, I., Severin, F. F., Andrews, P. D., et al. (1999) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.13.5.545 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
Protein Metamorphosis: The Two-State Behavior of Mad2
Luo, X., & Yu, H. (2008) · Structure · doi:10.1016/j.str.2008.10.002 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Mitotic control of kinetochore-associated dynein and spindle orientation by human Spindly
Chan, Y. W., Fava, L. L., Uldschmid, A., Schmitz, M. H. A., Gerlich, D. W., Nigg, E. A., & Santamaría, A. (2009) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200812167 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Time-lapse Imaging Reveals Dynamic Relocalization of PP1γ throughout the Mammalian Cell Cycle
Trinkle‐Mulcahy, L., Andrews, P. D., Wickramasinghe, S. R., Sleeman, J., Prescott, A. R., Lam, Y. W., Lyon, C. E., Swedlow, J. R., & Lamond, A. I. (2003) · Molecular Biology of the Cell · doi:10.1091/mbc.e02-07-0376 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Mad3 KEN Boxes Mediate both Cdc20 and Mad3 Turnover, and Are Critical for the Spindle Checkpoint
King, E. M. J., van der Sar, S. J. A., & Hardwick, K. (2007) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000342 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Evolution and Function of the Mitotic Checkpoint
Vleugel, M., Hoogendoorn, E., Snel, ., et al. (2012) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2012.06.013 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Bailer, S. M., Siniossoglou, S., Podtelejnikov, A. V., et al. (1998) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1093/emboj/17.4.1107 · Cited by 141 · see citing works
A molecular basis for the differential roles of Bub1 and BubR1 in the spindle assembly checkpoint
Overlack, K., Primorac, I., Vleugel, M., Krenn, V., Maffini, S., Hoffmann, I., Kops, G. J. P. L., & Musacchio, A. (2015) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.05269 · Cited by 141 · see citing works
Self-citationBub1 Maintains Centromeric Cohesion by Activation of the Spindle Checkpoint
Perera, D., Tilston, V., Hopwood, J. A., Barchi, M., Boot-Handford, R., & Taylor, S. S. (2007) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2007.08.008 · Cited by 140 · see citing works
In Vitro FRAP Identifies the Minimal Requirements for Mad2 Kinetochore Dynamics
Vink, M., Simonetta, M., Transidico, P., Ferrari, K. J., Mapelli, M., Antoni, A. D., Massimiliano, L., Ciliberto, A., Faretta, M., Salmon, E. D., et al. (2006) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2006.03.057 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Self-citationDeterminants of conformational dimerization of Mad2 and its inhibition by p31comet
Mapelli, M., Filipp, F. V., Rancati, G. I., Massimiliano, L., Nezi, L., Stier, G., Hagan, R. S., Confalonieri, S., Piatti, S., Sattler, M., et al. (2006) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/sj.emboj.7601033 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Self-citationSpindly/CCDC99 Is Required for Efficient Chromosome Congression and Mitotic Checkpoint Regulation
Barišić, M., Sohm, B., Mikolčević, P., Wandke, C., Rauch, V., Ringer, T., Hess, M. W., Bonn, G. K., & Geley, S. (2010) · Molecular Biology of the Cell · doi:10.1091/mbc.e09-04-0356 · Cited by 135 · see citing works
Vleugel, M., Tromer, E. C., Omerzu, M., Groenewold, V., Nijenhuis, W., Snel, ., & Kops, G. J. P. L. (2013) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201307016 · Cited by 135 · see citing works
p31comet-mediated extraction of Mad2 from the MCC promotes efficient mitotic exit
Westhorpe, F. G., Tighe, A., Lara-González, P., & Taylor, S. S. (2011) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.093286 · Cited by 134 · see citing works
Espert, A., Uluocak, P., Bastos, R. N., Mangat, D., Graab, P., & Grüneberg, U. (2014) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201406109 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
The Chromosome Axis Controls Meiotic Events through a Hierarchical Assembly of HORMA Domain Proteins
Kim, Y., Rosenberg, S., Kugel, C., Kostow, N., Rog, O., Davydov, V., Su, T. Y., Dernburg, A. F., & Corbett, K. D. (2014) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2014.09.013 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Moyle, M. W., Kim, T.-K., Hattersley, N., et al. (2014) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201311015 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
The Vertebrate Mitotic Checkpoint Protein BUBR1 Is an Unusual Pseudokinase
Suijkerbuijk, S. J. E., van Dam, T. J. P., Karagöz, G. E., von Castelmur, E., Hubner, N. C., Duarte, A. M. S., Vleugel, M., Anastassis Perrakis, A., Rüdiger, S., Snel, ., et al. (2012) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2012.03.009 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Nijenhuis, W., von Castelmur, E., Littler, D. R., Marco, V. D., Tromer, E. C., Vleugel, M., van Osch, M. H. J., Snel, ., Anastassis Perrakis, A., & Kops, G. J. P. L. (2013) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201210033 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Eytan, E., Wang, K., Miniowitz-Shemtov, S., et al. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1412901111 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Making an effective switch at the kinetochore by phosphorylation and dephosphorylation
Funabiki, H., & Wynne, D. J. (2013) · Chromosoma · doi:10.1007/s00412-013-0401-5 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Cell division: control of the chromosomal passenger complex in time and space
van der Horst, A., & Lens, S. M. A. (2013) · Chromosoma · doi:10.1007/s00412-013-0437-6 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Sequential Multisite Phospho-Regulation of KNL1-BUB3 Interfaces at Mitotic Kinetochores
Vleugel, M., Omerzu, M., Groenewold, V., et al. (2015) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2014.12.036 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
A minimal number of MELT repeats supports all functions of KNL1 in chromosome segregation
Zhang, G., Lischetti, T., & Nilsson, J. (2013) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.139725 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Krenn, V., Overlack, K., Primorac, I., et al. (2013) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2013.11.046 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
BubR1 blocks substrate recruitment to the APC/C in a KEN-box-dependent manner
Lara-González, P., Scott, M. I. F., Diez, M., Sen, O., & Taylor, S. S. (2011) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.094763 · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Uncoupling of the spindle-checkpoint and chromosome-congression functions of BubR1
Elowe, S., Dulla, K., Uldschmid, A., Li, X., Dou, Z., & Nigg, E. A. (2009) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.056507 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Determinants of robustness in spindle assembly checkpoint signalling
Heinrich, S., Geissen, E., Kamenz, J., Trautmann, S., Widmer, C., Drewe, P., Knop, M., Radde, N. E., Hasenauer, J., & Hauf, S. (2013) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb2864 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
The kinetochore encodes a mechanical switch to disrupt spindle assembly checkpoint signalling
Aravamudhan, P., Goldfarb, A. A., & Joglekar, A. P. (2015) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb3179 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Distinct domains in Bub1 localize RZZ and BubR1 to kinetochores to regulate the checkpoint
Zhang, G., Lischetti, T., Hayward, D., & Nilsson, J. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms8162 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Structural analysis of Bub3 interactions in the mitotic spindle checkpoint
Larsen, N., Al‐Bassam, J., Wei, R. R., et al. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0610358104 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
The Influence of Catalysis on Mad2 Activation Dynamics
Simonetta, M., Manzoni, R., Mosca, R., Mapelli, M., Massimiliano, L., Vink, M., Novák, B., Musacchio, A., & Ciliberto, A. (2009) · PLoS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000010 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Self-citationInsights into the anaphase-promoting complex: a molecular machine that regulates mitosis
Chang, L., & Barford, D. (2014) · Current Opinion in Structural Biology · doi:10.1016/j.sbi.2014.08.003 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Pch2TRIP13: controlling cell division through regulation of HORMA domains
Vader, G. (2015) · Chromosoma · doi:10.1007/s00412-015-0516-y · Cited by 104 · see citing works
BUBR1 recruits PP2A via the B56 family of targeting subunits to promote chromosome congression
Xu, P., Raetz, E. A., Kitagawa, M., Virshup, D. M., & Lee, S. H. (2013) · Biology Open · doi:10.1242/bio.20134051 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Release of Mps1 from kinetochores is crucial for timely anaphase onset
Jelluma, N., Dansen, T. B., Sliedrecht, T., et al. (2010) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201003038 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Analysis of Activator-Binding Sites on the APC/C Supports a Cooperative Substrate-Binding Mechanism
Matyskiela, M. E., & Morgan, D. O. (2009) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2009.02.027 · Cited by 101 · see citing works
Homeostatic Control of Mitotic Arrest
Varetti, G., Guida, C., Santaguida, S., Chiroli, E., & Musacchio, A. (2011) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2011.11.014 · Cited by 101 · see citing works
Self-citationMAD contortions: conformational dimerization boosts spindle checkpoint signaling
Mapelli, M., & Musacchio, A. (2007) · Current Opinion in Structural Biology · doi:10.1016/j.sbi.2007.08.011 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Self-citationHan, J. S., Holland, A. J., Fachinetti, D., Kulukian, A., Çetin, B., & Cleveland, D. W. (2013) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2013.05.019 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Dissecting the roles of human BUB1 in the spindle assembly checkpoint
Vleugel, M., Hoek, T. A., Tromer, E. C., et al. (2015) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.169821 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Essex, A., Dammermann, A., Lewellyn, L., Oegema, K., & Desai, A. B. (2008) · Molecular Biology of the Cell · doi:10.1091/mbc.e08-10-1047 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Davenport, J., Harris, L. D., & Goorha, R. M. (2006) · Experimental Cell Research · doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.02.018 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Mad2 and the APC/C compete for the same site on Cdc20 to ensure proper chromosome segregation
Izawa, D., & Pines, J. (2012) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201205170 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Relocation of the Chromosomal Passenger Complex Prevents Mitotic Checkpoint Engagement at Anaphase
Vázquez‐Novelle, M. D., & Petronczki, M. P. (2010) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2010.06.036 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Inhibitory factors associated with anaphase-promoting complex/cylosome in mitotic checkpoint
Braunstein, I., Miniowitz-Shemtov, S., Moshe, Y., & Hershko, A. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0700523104 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Probing the in vivo function of Mad1:C‐Mad2 in the spindle assembly checkpoint
Fava, L. L., Kaulich, M., Nigg, E. A., & Santamaría, A. (2011) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/emboj.2011.239 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Zhu, T., Dou, Z., Qin, B., et al. (2013) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m113.507970 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Dou, Z., Liu, X., Wang, W., et al. (2015) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1508791112 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Aurora B Kinase-Dependent Recruitment of hZW10 and hROD to Tensionless Kinetochores
Famulski, J. K., & Chan, G. K. T. (2007) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2007.11.037 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Recruitment of Mad1 to metaphase kinetochores is sufficient to reactivate the mitotic checkpoint
Ballister, E. R., Riegman, M., & Lampson, M. A. (2014) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201311113 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
BUBR1 and Closed MAD2 (C-MAD2) Interact Directly to Assemble a Functional Mitotic Checkpoint Complex
Tipton, A. R., Wang, K., Link, L. A., Bellizzi, J. J., Huang, H., Yen, T. J., & Liu, S. (2011) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m111.238543 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Díaz-Martínez, L. A., Tian, W., Li, B., Warrington, R. T., Jia, L., Brautigam, C. A., Luo, X., & Yu, H. (2014) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m114.616490 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Heinrich, S., Sewart, K., Windecker, H., Langegger, M., Schmidt, N., Hustedt, N., & Hauf, S. (2014) · EMBO Reports · doi:10.1002/embr.201338114 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Mad2 and Mad3 Cooperate to Arrest Budding Yeast in Mitosis
Lau, D. T. C., & Murray, A. W. (2011) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2011.12.029 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Nezi, L., Rancati, G. I., Antoni, A. D., Pasqualato, S., Piatti, S., & Musacchio, A. (2006) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200602109 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Self-citationModeling dual pathways for the metazoan spindle assembly checkpoint
Sear, R. P., & Howard, M. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0603174103 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Lischetti, T., Zhang, G., Sedgwick, G. G., Bolaños-García, V. M., & Nilsson, J. (2014) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms6563 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Kinetochore-localized BUB-1/BUB-3 complex promotes anaphase onset in C. elegans
Kim, T.-K., Moyle, M. W., Lara-González, P., et al. (2015) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201412035 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Mechanisms of pseudosubstrate inhibition of the anaphase promoting complex by Acm1
Burton, J. L., Xiong, Y., & Solomon, M. J. (2011) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/emboj.2011.90 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Activation of the APC/C Ubiquitin Ligase by Enhanced E2 Efficiency
Voorhis, V. A. V., & Morgan, D. O. (2014) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2014.05.052 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Windecker, H., Langegger, M., Heinrich, S., et al. (2009) · EMBO Reports · doi:10.1038/embor.2009.183 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Bimodal activation of BubR1 by Bub3 sustains mitotic checkpoint signaling
Han, J. S., Vitre, B., Fachinetti, D., & Cleveland, D. W. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1416277111 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
A direct role of Mad1 in the spindle assembly checkpoint beyond Mad2 kinetochore recruitment
Kruse, T., Larsen, M. S. Y., Sedgwick, G. G., Sigurðsson, J. O., Streicher, W. W., Olsen, J. V., & Nilsson, J. (2014) · EMBO Reports · doi:10.1002/embr.201338101 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Ito, D., Saito, Y., & Matsumoto, T. (2011) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1114647109 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Kuijt, T. E. F., Omerzu, M., Saurin, A. T., & Kops, G. J. P. L. (2014) · Chromosoma · doi:10.1007/s00412-014-0458-9 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Mariani, L., Chiroli, E., Nezi, L., et al. (2012) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2012.08.028 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
The spindle-assembly checkpoint and the beauty of self-destruction
Musacchio, A., & Ciliberto, A. (2012) · Nature Structural & Molecular Biology · doi:10.1038/nsmb.2429 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Self-citationBub3p Facilitates Spindle Checkpoint Silencing in Fission Yeast
Vanoosthuyse, V., Meadows, J. C., van der Sar, S. J. A., Millar, J. B. A., & Hardwick, K. (2009) · Molecular Biology of the Cell · doi:10.1091/mbc.e09-09-0762 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Bub3 promotes Cdc20-dependent activation of the APC/C in S. cerevisiae
Yang, Y., Tsuchiya, D., & Lacefield, S. (2015) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201412036 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
USP7 Is a Master Regulator of Genome Stability
Valles, G. J., Bezsonova, I., Woodgate, R., & Ashton, N. W. (2020) · Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.3389/fcell.2020.00717 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
“The SAC delays this transition by inhibiting the anaphase-promoting complex (APC/C) and preventing it from degrading cyclin B and securin (Musacchio, 2015).”
BackgroundIntegrating the DNA damage and protein stress responses during cancer development and treatment
Gorgoulis, V. G., Pefani, D., Pateras, I. S., & Trougakos, I. P. (2018) · The Journal of Pathology · doi:10.1002/path.5097 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Wang, J., Wang, Z., Yu, T., Yang, H., Virshup, D. M., Kops, G. J. P. L., Lee, S. H., Zhou, W., Li, X., Xu, W., et al. (2016) · Protein & Cell · doi:10.1007/s13238-016-0283-4 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Bower, J. J., Vance, L. D., Psioda, M., Smith-Roe, S. L., Simpson, D. A., Ibrahim, J. G., Hoadley, K. A., Perou, C. M., & Kaufmann, W. K. (2017) · npj Breast Cancer · doi:10.1038/s41523-017-0009-7 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Sensitization of cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by canagliflozin
Huang, H., Kung, F.-L., Huang, Y.-W., Hsu, C.-C., Guh, J.-H., & Hsu, L.-C. (2024) · Biochemical Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2024.116140 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Human-specific genetic hallmarks in neocortical development: focus on neural progenitors
Tynianskaia, L., & Heide, M. (2024) · Current Opinion in Genetics & Development · doi:10.1016/j.gde.2024.102267 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
- Authors
- Musacchio, A.
- Affiliations
- Max Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Musacchio, Andrea
- ORCID
- Musacchio, Andrea
- Venue
- Current Biology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2015-10
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 20
- Pages
- R1002-R1018
- ISSN
- 0960-9822 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2133435867
- Cited by
- 778
- References
- 175
- Citations by year
- 2026: 42 · 2025: 59 · 2024: 80 · 2023: 61 · 2022: 81 · 2021: 85 · 2020: 105 · 2019: 67 · 2018: 80 · 2017: 71 · 2016: 44 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 6.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- erratum (2015-11-16)
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Current Biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Universitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-Essen (submittedVersion)
- MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Microtubule and mitosis dynamics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › DNA Repair Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
- Keywords
- spindle assembly checkpoint, mitosis, chromosome attachment, mitotic spindle, cell cycle progression, checkpoint signaling, chromosome segregation, aneuploidy prevention
- MeSH terms
- Eukaryotic Cells, Spindle Apparatus, Signal Transduction, M Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review