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Cited by 249

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Actin Filament Turnover Drives Leading Edge Growth during Myelin Sheath Formation in the Central Nervous System

Open access
Nawaz, Schanila, Sánchez, Paula, Schmitt, Sebastian, Snaidero, Nicolas, Mitkovski, Mišo, Velte, Caroline, Brückner, Bastian R., Alexopoulos, Ioannis, Czopka, Tim, Jung, Sang Y., Rhee, Jeong S., Janshoff, Andreas, Witke, Walter, Schaap, Iwan A.T., Lyons, David A., Simons, Mikael·2015·Developmental Cell

Abstract

Summary During central nervous system development, oligodendrocytes wrap their plasma membrane around axons to generate multi-lamellar myelin sheaths. To drive growth at the leading edge of myelin at the interface with the axon, mechanical forces are necessary, but the underlying mechanisms are not known. Using an interdisciplinary approach that combines morphological, genetic and biophysical analyses, we identified a key role for actin filament network turnover in myelin growth. At the onset of myelin biogenesis, F-actin is redistributed to the leading edge, where its polymerization-based forces push out non-adhesive and motile protrusions. F-actin disassembly converts protrusions into sheets by reducing surface tension and in turn inducing membrane spreading and adhesion. We identified the actin depolymerizing factor ADF/Cofilin1, which mediates high F-actin turnover rates, as essential factor in this process. We propose that F-actin turnover is the driving force in myelin wrapping by regulating repetitive cycles of leading edge protrusion and spreading.

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Metadata

Authors
Nawaz, S., Sánchez, P., Schmitt, S., Snaidero, N., Mitkovski, M., Velte, C., Brückner, B. R., Alexopoulos, I., Czopka, T., Jung, S. Y., Rhee, J. S., Janshoff, A., Witke, W., Schaap, I. A. T., Lyons, D. A., & Simons, M.
Venue
Developmental Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2015-07
Volume
34
Issue
2
Pages
139-151
ISSN
1534-5807 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1839988640
Cited by
249
References
11
FWCI
8.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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The paper
Nawaz, S., Sánchez, P., Schmitt, S., Snaidero, N., Mitkovski, M., Velte, C., Brückner, B. R., Alexopoulos, I., Czopka, T., Jung, S. Y., Rhee, J. S., Janshoff, A., Witke, W., Schaap, I. A. T., Lyons, D. A., & Simons, M. (2015). Actin Filament Turnover Drives Leading Edge Growth during Myelin Sheath Formation in the Central Nervous System. Developmental Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2015.05.013

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.