The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Exposure to polystyrene microplastics causes reproductive toxicity through oxidative stress and activation of the p38 MAPK signaling pathway
Abstract
Microplastics (MP) are receiving increased attention as a harmful environmental pollutant, however information on the reproduction toxicity of MP in terrestrial animals, especially mammals, is limited. In this experiment, we investigated the impact of polystyrene microplastics (micro-PS) on the reproductive system of male mice. Healthy Balb/c mice were exposed to saline or to different doses of micro-PS for 6 weeks. The results showed that micro-PS exposure resulted in a significant decrease in the number and motility of sperm, and a significant increase in sperm deformity rate. We also detected a decrease in the activity of the sperm metabolism-related enzymes, succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and a decrease in the serum testosterone content in the micro-PS exposure group. We found that micro-PS exposure caused oxidative stress and activated JNK and p38 MAPK. In addition, we found that when N-acetylcysteine (NAC) scavenges ROS, and when the p38 MAPK-specific inhibitor SB203580 inhibits p38MAPK, the micro-PS-induced sperm damage is alleviated and testosterone secretion improves. In conclusion, our findings suggest that micro-PS induces reproductive toxicity in mice through oxidative stress and activation of the p38 MAPK signaling pathways.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Physical Impacts of Microplastics on Marine Organisms: A Review
Wright, S. L., Thompson, R. C., & Galloway, T. S. (2013) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2013.02.031 · Cited by 4,524
Horton, A. A., Walton, A., Spurgeon, D. J., Lahive, E., & Svendsen, C. (2017) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.190 · Cited by 3,756
Eerkes-Medrano, D., Thompson, R. C., & Aldridge, D. C. (2015) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2015.02.012 · Cited by 2,638
Microplastics in freshwater ecosystems: what we know and what we need to know
Wagner, M., Scherer, C., Alvarez-Muñoz, D., Brennholt, N., Bourrain, X., Buchinger, S., Fries, E., Grosbois, C., Klasmeier, J., Marti, T., et al. (2014) · Environmental Sciences Europe · doi:10.1186/s12302-014-0012-7 · Cited by 1,543
Deng, Y., Zhang, Y., Lemos, B., & Ren, H. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep46687 · Cited by 1,471
Kaminska, B. (2005) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Proteins and Proteomics · doi:10.1016/j.bbapap.2005.08.017 · Cited by 1,285
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases and Reactive Oxygen Species: How Can ROS Activate MAPK Pathways?
Son, Y., Cheong, Y.-K., Kim, N.-H., Chung, H.-T., Kang, D. G., & Pae, H.-O. (2011) · Journal of Signal Transduction · doi:10.1155/2011/792639 · Cited by 1,219
Uptake and Retention of Microplastics by the Shore Crab Carcinus maenas
Watts, A. J. R., Lewis, C., Goodhead, R. M., Beckett, S. J., Moger, J., Tyler, C. R., & Galloway, T. S. (2014) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es501090e · Cited by 730
Improving bioscience research reporting: the ARRIVE guidelines for reporting animal research
Kilkenny, C., Browne, W. J., Cuthill, I. C., Emerson, M., & Altman, D. G. (2012) · Osteoarthritis and Cartilage · doi:10.1016/j.joca.2012.02.010 · Cited by 728
p38MAPK: stress responses from molecular mechanisms to therapeutics
Coulthard, L. R., White, D. E., Jones, D. L., McDermott, M. F., & Burchill, S. A. (2009) · Trends in Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.molmed.2009.06.005 · Cited by 691
Cited by
Microplastics in human food chains: Food becoming a threat to health safety
Mamun, A. A., Prasetya, T. A. E., Dewi, I. R., & Ahmad, M. (2023) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159834 · Cited by 608
Liang, B., Zhong, Y., Huang, Y., Lin, X., Liu, J., Lin, L., Hu, M., Jiang, J., Dai, M., Wang, B., et al. (2021) · Particle and Fibre Toxicology · doi:10.1186/s12989-021-00414-1 · Cited by 508
Microplastics in the environment: Interactions with microbes and chemical contaminants
Mammo, F. K., Amoah, I. D., Gani, K. M., Pillay, L., Ratha, S. K., Bux, F., & Kumari, S. (2020) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140518 · Cited by 444
Yin, K., Wang, Y., Zhao, H., Wang, D., Guo, M., Mu, M., Liu, Y., Nie, X., Li, B., Li, J., et al. (2021) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145758 · Cited by 438
Hou, J., Lei, Z., Cui, L., Hou, Y., Yang, L., An, R., Wang, Q., Li, S., Zhang, H., & Zhang, L. (2021) · Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety · doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112012 · Cited by 373
Metadata
- Authors
- Xie, X., Deng, T., Duan, J., Xie, J., Yuan, J., & Chen, M.
- Venue
- Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-03
- Volume
- 190
- Pages
- 110133
- ISSN
- 0147-6513 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2997256683
- Cited by
- 619
- References
- 10
- FWCI
- 11.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Exposure to polystyrene microplastics causes reproductive toxicity through oxidative stress and activation of the p38 MAPK signaling pathway. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.110133
- The paper
- Xie, X., Deng, T., Duan, J., Xie, J., Yuan, J., & Chen, M. (2020). Exposure to polystyrene microplastics causes reproductive toxicity through oxidative stress and activation of the p38 MAPK signaling pathway. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.110133
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
