The DOI matches its Crossref record; 112 of the 112 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Pro- and anti-inflammatory effects of short chain fatty acids on immune and endothelial cells
Open accessAbstract
In the gastro-intestinal tract, short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) have protective effects on epithelial cells. However, their effects on inflammatory cytokine production by endothelial and immune cells and the recruitment of immune cells and their trans-migration across the endothelial layer remain controversial. Both cell types are associated with the initiation and development of inflammatory diseases, such as atherosclerosis and sepsis. SCFAs modulate immune and inflammatory responses via activation of free fatty acid (FFA) receptors type 2 and 3 (FFA2 and FFA3 receptors), G protein-coupled receptor 109A (GPR109A) and inhibition of histone deacetylases (HDACs). This review will focus on the effects of SCFAs on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)- or tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα)-induced inflammatory response on endothelial and immune cells function, and an overview is presented on the underlying mechanisms of the effects of SCFAs on both immune and endothelial cells, including HDACs, FFA2 and FFA3 receptors and GPR109A regulation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) activation and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways.
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Cites
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Metadata
- Authors
- Li, M., van Esch, B. C. A. M., Wagenaar, G. T. M., Garssen, J., Folkerts, G., & Henricks, P. A. J.
- Venue
- European Journal of Pharmacology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-07
- Volume
- 831
- Pages
- 52-59
- ISSN
- 0014-2999 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2802429693
- Cited by
- 614
- References
- 112
- FWCI
- 14.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Li, M., van Esch, B. C. A. M., Wagenaar, G. T. M., Garssen, J., Folkerts, G., & Henricks, P. A. J. (2018). Pro- and anti-inflammatory effects of short chain fatty acids on immune and endothelial cells. European Journal of Pharmacology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.05.003
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