The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 55 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Electronic commerce adoption: an empirical study of small and medium US businesses
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The theory of planned behavior
Ajzen, I. (1991) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-t · Cited by 90,587
Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology
Davis, F. D. (1989) · MIS Quarterly · doi:10.2307/249008 · Cited by 68,483
Herne, H., Cooley, W. W., & Lohnes, P. R. (1973) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A (General) · doi:10.2307/2344428 · Cited by 35,697
Amit, R., & Zott, C. (2001) · Strategic Management Journal · doi:10.1002/smj.187 · Cited by 5,564
Losh-Hesselbart, S., & Fowler, F. J. (1985) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.2307/2288598 · Cited by 4,764
A Model of the Antecedents of Perceived Ease of Use: Development and Test
Venkatesh, V., & Davis, F. D. (1996) · Decision Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1540-5915.1996.tb01822.x · Cited by 3,802
A Model of the Antecedents of Perceived Ease of Use: Development and Test
Venkatesh, V., & Davis, F. D. (1996) · Decision Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1540-5915.1996.tb00860.x · Cited by 3,792
Perceived Usefulness, Ease of Use, and Usage of Information Technology: A Replication
Adams, D. A., Nelson, R. R., & Todd, P. A. (1992) · MIS Quarterly · doi:10.2307/249577 · Cited by 3,084
Electronic Data Interchange and Small Organizations: Adoption and Impact of Technology
Iacovou, C. L., Benbasat, I., & Dexter, A. S. (1995) · MIS Quarterly · doi:10.2307/249629 · Cited by 2,497
An Integrated Model of Information Systems Adoption in Small Businesses
Thong, J. Y. L. (1999) · Journal of Management Information Systems · doi:10.1080/07421222.1999.11518227 · Cited by 1,727
Cited by
A meta-analysis of the technology acceptance model
King, W. R., & He, J. (2006) · Information & Management · doi:10.1016/j.im.2006.05.003 · Cited by 2,906
Predictive Analytics in Information Systems Research1
Shmueli, G., & Koppius, O. R. (2011) · MIS Quarterly · doi:10.2307/23042796 · Cited by 1,328
Oliveira, T., Thomas, M., & Espadanal, M. (2014) · Information & Management · doi:10.1016/j.im.2014.03.006 · Cited by 1,255
Wells, J. D., Valacich, J. S., & Hess, T. J. (2011) · MIS Quarterly · doi:10.2307/23044048 · Cited by 759
Cloud computing adoption by SMEs in the north east of England: A multi‐perspective framework
Alshamaila, Y., Papagiannidis, S., & Li, F. (2013) · Journal of Enterprise Information Management · doi:10.1108/17410391311325225 · Cited by 756
Metadata
- Authors
- Grandon, E. E., & Pearson, J. M.
- Venue
- Information & Management
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2004-12
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 197-216
- ISSN
- 0378-7206 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2066812283
- Cited by
- 1,113
- References
- 55
- FWCI
- 78.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Electronic commerce adoption: an empirical study of small and medium US businesses. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.im.2003.12.010
- The paper
- Grandon, E. E., & Pearson, J. M. (2004). Electronic commerce adoption: an empirical study of small and medium US businesses. Information & Management. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2003.12.010
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.