The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Modified method for proximate analysis of biochars
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In the citing paper
“The resulting FC of 76.33% aligns with woody biomass-derived biochars, consistent with the known VC-FC-H/C interdependence, where H/C organic serves as a carbon-centric stability predictor [74][75][76][77].”
In the citing paper
“The elevated pH of 9.3 reflects progressive loss of acidic surface functionalities, while the HHV of 31.49MJ/kg and surface area gain to 202.09 m 2 /g (+7.3%) reinforce suitability for energy and metallurgical applications [74][75][76][77].”
In the citing paper
“Further, PHT at 600 • C for 30 min (HTB800) induced a second phase of dehydration, dehydrogenation, and deoxygenation, further concentrating aromatic carbon and reducing chemical instability [73][74][75][76][77].”
In the citing paper
“The elevated pH of 9.3 reflects progressive loss of acidic surface functionalities, while the HHV of 31.49MJ/kg and surface area gain to 202.09 m 2 /g (+7.3%) reinforce suitability for energy and metallurgical applications [74][75][76][77].”
In the citing paper
“The elevated pH of 9.3 reflects progressive loss of acidic surface functionalities, while the HHV of 31.49MJ/kg and surface area gain to 202.09 m 2 /g (+7.3%) reinforce suitability for energy and metallurgical applications [74][75][76][77].”
Citations
Cites
Review of the stability of biochar in soils: predictability of O:C molar ratios
Spokas, K. A. (2010) · Carbon Management · doi:10.4155/cmt.10.32 · Cited by 1,160
Ronsse, F., van Hecke, S., Dickinson, D., & Prins, W. (2013) · GCB Bioenergy · doi:10.1111/gcbb.12018 · Cited by 1,000
Hale, S., Hanley, K., Lehmann, J., Zimmerman, A., & Cornelissen, G. (2011) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es202970x · Cited by 435
Harvey, O. R., Kuo, L.-J., Zimmerman, A. R., Louchouarn, P., Amonette, J. E., & Herbert, B. E. (2012) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es2040398 · Cited by 429
Contribution to characterisation of biochar to estimate the labile fraction of carbon
Calvelo Pereira, R., Kaal, J., Camps Arbestain, M., Pardo Lorenzo, R., Aitkenhead, W., Hedley, M., Macías, F., Hindmarsh, J., & Maciá-Agulló, J. A. (2011) · Organic Geochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.orggeochem.2011.09.002 · Cited by 271
A method for screening the relative long‐term stability of biochar
Cross, A., & Sohi, S. P. (2013) · GCB Bioenergy · doi:10.1111/gcbb.12035 · Cited by 247
Research works printed but not linked: 12
- Archontoulis, 2016, A model for mechanistic and system assessments of biochar effects on soils and crops and trade-offs, GCB Bioenergy, 10.1111/gcbb.12314 · DOI
- Brewer, 2009, Characterization of biochar from fast pyrolysis and gasification systems, Environ. Prog. Sustain. Energy, 28, 386, 10.1002/ep.10378 · DOI
- Bakshi, 2016, Comparison of the physical and chemical properties of laboratory- and field-aged biochars, J. Environ. Qual., 10.2134/jeq2016.02.0062 · DOI
- Mukherjee, 2011, Surface chemistry variations among a series of laboratory-produced biochars, Geoderma, 163, 247, 10.1016/j.geoderma.2011.04.021 · DOI · Paper page
- Bradbury, 1980, Chemisorption of oxygen on cellulose char, Carbon, 8, 109, 10.1016/0008-6223(80)90018-4 · DOI
- Mitchell, 2013, Preliminary laboratory production and characterization of biochars from lignocellulosic municipal waste, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol., 99, 71, 10.1016/j.jaap.2012.10.025 · DOI
- Enders, 2012, Characterization of biochars to evaluate recalcitrance and agronomic performance, Bioresour. Technol., 114, 644, 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.03.022 · DOI · Paper page
- Peng, 2011, Temperature- and duration-dependent rice straw-derived biochar: characteristics and its effects on soil properties of an Ultisol Southern China, Soil Tillage Res., 112, 159, 10.1016/j.still.2011.01.002 · DOI · Paper page
- Bachmann, 2016, Toward the standardization of biochar analysis: the COST action TD1107 interlaboratory comparison, J. Agric. Food Chem., 64, 513, 10.1021/acs.jafc.5b05055 · DOI
- Wang, 2013, Predicting C aromaticity of biochars based on their elemental composition, Org. Geochem., 62, 1, 10.1016/j.orggeochem.2013.06.012 · DOI · Paper page
- Wang, 2014, Determination of carbonate-C in biochars, Soil Res., 52, 495, 10.1071/SR13177 · DOI
- Budai, 2013, Biochar carbon stability test method: an assessment of methods to determine biochar carbon stability, Int. Biochar Initiat.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–108 of 108
Panchagavya-enhanced microbial biodegradation of steel slag: A sustainable phytoremediation approach
Brahmandam, A. S. V., Pathak, K., Kasa, V., & Dubey, B. (2025) · International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation · doi:10.1016/j.ibiod.2025.106162
Sustainable water treatment: FeCl3-modified rice husk for cyanide and chromium adsorption
Ashraf, S. B., Das, A., Das, S., & Mondal, S. (2025) · Indian Chemical Engineer · doi:10.1080/00194506.2025.2524759
“Subtract-ing the moisture, ash and volatile content from the total weight, Fixed carbon was calculated [27– 29].”
Development and Evaluation of Cookies Made with Different Ratios of Red Beans and Chia Seeds
Saleem, I., Dar, S. N., Nadeem, A., Ijaz, M., Batool, F., Awan, I. S., & Kanwal, H. (2024) · DIET FACTOR (Journal of Nutritional & Food Sciences) · doi:10.54393/df.v5i04.148
Proportion optimization of honey pineapple juice on the custard organoleptic and chemical properties
Susanti, S., Tiaswuni, L., Al-Baarri, A. N., & Rachma, Y. A. (2024) · International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences · doi:10.11591/ijaas.v13.i3.pp655-661
“The analysis methods were done by measuring the water content by the thermogravimetric method [12], ash content by the furnace method [13], protein content by the Kjeldahl method [14], fat content by the Soxhlet method [15], and carbohydrate content by difference method [16].”
MethodSelim, E.-M., Khalifa, R., Zidan, D. H., & Beheary, M. (2024) · Damietta Journal of Agricultural Sciences · doi:10.21608/djas.2024.406064
Physico-chemical characterization of biochar for heavy metal absorption research
Mulyanto, D., Umami, A., Afany, M. R., & Munawar, A. (2026) · AIP conference proceedings · doi:10.1063/5.0317133
Elfaki, J., & AlSakin, M. (2026) · Journal of Sustainable Bioenergy Systems · doi:10.4236/jsbs.2026.163003
Khodaei, H., Alvarez-Bermúdez, C., Kemp, A., Sapkota, S., Hasan, M. J., Chapela, S., Gómez, M. A., Kasera, N., Torbert, H. A., Porteiro, J., et al. (2026) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2026.139722
Metadata
- Authors
- Aller, D., Bakshi, S., & Laird, D. A.
- Affiliations
- Iowa State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Laird, David A.
- Venue
- Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2017-03
- Volume
- 124
- Pages
- 335-342
- ISSN
- 0165-2370 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2576745779
- Cited by
- 121
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 26 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1
- FWCI
- 2.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/ (am, 394 d)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-017 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-037 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-012 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-029 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-004 (stm-asf)
- Locations
- Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Food and Agriculture
- National Science Foundation (EPS-1101284)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Fuel Technology › Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Soil Science › Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Fire effects on ecosystems
- Keywords
- biochar, proximate analysis, volatile matter, fixed carbon, ash content, moisture content, sample oxidation, boundary temperature, biochar stability, soil amendment
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