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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 77 of the 77 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Epidemiology of stuttering: 21st century advances

Open access
Yairi, Ehud, Ambrose, Nicoline·2013·Journal of Fluency Disorders

Abstract

Epidemiological advances in stuttering during the current century are reviewed within the perspectives of past knowledge. The review is organized in six sections: (a) onset (b) incidence (c) prevalence (d) developmental paths, (e) genetics and (f) subtypes. It is concluded that: (1) most of the risk for stuttering onset is over by age 5, earlier than has been previously thought, with a male-to-female ratio near onset smaller than what has been thought, (2) there are indications that the lifespan incidence in the general population may be higher than the 5% commonly cited in past work, (3) the average prevalence over the lifespan may be lower than the commonly held 1%, (4) the effects of race, ethnicity, culture, bilingualism, and socioeconomic status on the incidence/prevalence of stuttering remain uncertain, (5) longitudinal, as well as incidence and prevalence studies support high levels of natural recovery from stuttering, (6) advances in biological genetic research have brought within reach the identification of candidate genes that contribute to stuttering in the population at large, (7) subtype-differentiation has attracted growing interest, with most of the accumulated evidence supporting a distinction between persistent and recovered subtypes.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.jfludis.2012.11.002

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Metadata

Authors
Yairi, E., & Ambrose, N.
Venue
Journal of Fluency Disorders
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-06
Volume
38
Issue
2
Pages
66-87
ISSN
0094-730X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2083526227
Cited by
649
References
77
FWCI
19.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Epidemiology of stuttering: 21st century advances. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.jfludis.2012.11.002
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Yairi, E., & Ambrose, N. (2013). Epidemiology of stuttering: 21st century advances. Journal of Fluency Disorders. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfludis.2012.11.002

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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