Motivation and Its Relationship to Adherence to Self-monitoring and Weight Loss in a 16-week Internet Behavioral Weight Loss Intervention
Abstract
Objective To examine changes in motivation and the relationship of motivation to adherence to self-monitoring and weight loss in a 16-week Internet behavioral weight-loss intervention. Design Two-group randomized design. Setting This study was conducted over the Internet. Participants Sixty-six women, ages 22-65, with a body mass index (BMI) between 25 and 40, and with a home computer with Internet access, participated. Intervention These data are from an Internet behavioral weight-loss program in which all participants received a face-to-face initial session followed by the 16-week Internet program. Main outcome measures Adherence to self-monitoring and weight loss were the main outcome measures. Analysis Linear regression and mediation analysis using the Baron and Kenny method were conducted. Results Autonomous motivation increased initially and remained high for those who ultimately achieved a 5% weight loss, but declined over time for participants who did not achieve a 5% weight loss. Autonomous motivation at 4 weeks was a predictor of adherence to self-monitoring and 16-week weight loss. Adherence mediated the relationship between autonomous motivation and weight loss. Conclusions and implications These results suggest that autonomous motivation may be a promising intervention target for promoting program procedure adherence and weight loss.
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It is likely that adherence behaviors have shared variance and clustering because they are behavioral representations of similar constructs such as motivation.
“For example, it is likely that adherence behaviors have shared variance and clustering given that they are behavioral representations of similar constructs such as motivation (Webber et al., 2010).”
From Associations Between Self-Monitoring and Weight Change in Behavioral Weight Loss Interventions (2019) · cites this paper as Webber et al., 2010
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- Authors
- Webber, K. H., Tate, D. F., Ward, D. S., & Bowling, J. M.
- Affiliations
- University of Kentucky (US)
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US)
- Corresponding author
- Webber, Kelly H.
- Venue
- Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-05
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 161-167
- ISSN
- 1499-4046 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2022614952
- Cited by
- 134
- References
- 10
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 12.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Mobile Health and mHealth Applications
- Keywords
- autonomous motivation, weight loss, obesity, women
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Behavior Therapy, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Motivation, Patient Compliance, Self Care, Weight Loss, Exercise, Internet, Overweight, Young Adult
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