Cited by 327Cannabis and Cannabinoid ResearchPain Mechanisms and TreatmentsPain Management and Opioid Use

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 80 of the 84 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Trial of Cannabis Cigarettes in Neuropathic Pain

Open access

Abstract

Unlabelled The Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), and the National Institute for Drug Abuse (NIDA) report that no sound scientific studies support the medicinal use of cannabis. Despite this lack of scientific validation, many patients routinely use "medical marijuana," and in many cases this use is for pain related to nerve injury. We conducted a double-blinded, placebo-controlled, crossover study evaluating the analgesic efficacy of smoking cannabis for neuropathic pain. Thirty-eight patients with central and peripheral neuropathic pain underwent a standardized procedure for smoking either high-dose (7%), low-dose (3.5%), or placebo cannabis. In addition to the primary outcome of pain intensity, secondary outcome measures included evoked pain using heat-pain threshold, sensitivity to light touch, psychoactive side effects, and neuropsychological performance. A mixed linear model demonstrated an analgesic response to smoking cannabis. No effect on evoked pain was seen. Psychoactive effects were minimal and well-tolerated, with some acute cognitive effects, particularly with memory, at higher doses.Perspective This study adds to a growing body of evidence that cannabis may be effective at ameliorating neuropathic pain, and may be an alternative for patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, other drugs. However, the use of marijuana as medicine may be limited by its method of administration (smoking) and modest acute cognitive effects, particularly at higher doses.

Overview

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Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.jpain.2007.12.010

Cites

80 of 80 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Citations

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4 of the 84 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 4

  1. Ad Hoc Group of Experts, Report to the Director, National Institutes of Health: Workshop on the Medical Utility of Marijuana, February 19-20, 1997
  2. Bostrom, 2005, Gonzales v Raich, Issues Law Med, 21, 47
  3. Gieringer, 1996, Marijuana research: Waterpipe study, MAPS (Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies) Bull, 6, 59
  4. Schnelle, 1999, Results of a standardized survey on the medical use of cannabis products in the German-speaking area, Forsch Komplementarmed, 6, 28

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Metadata

Authors
Wilsey, B., Marcotte, T., Tsodikov, A., Millman, J., Bentley, H., Gouaux, B., & Fishman, S.
Affiliations
  • VA Northern California Health Care System (US)
  • University of California San Diego (US)
  • University of California Davis Medical Center (US)
Corresponding author
Wilsey, Barth
Venue
The Journal of Pain
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2008-06
Volume
9
Issue
6
Pages
506-521
ISSN
1526-5900 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2133895281
Cited by
327
References
84
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 30 · 2018: 34 · 2017: 23 · 2016: 20 · 2015: 27 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 19 · 2012: 12
FWCI
8.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Pain (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (UL1TR000002)
  • National Institute on Drug Abuse
  • National Center for Research Resources (UL1RR024146)
  • National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
  • Center for Medicinal Cannabis Research, University of California, San Diego
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology (medical) › Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Pain Mechanisms and Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine › Pain Management and Opioid Use
Keywords
cannabis, neuropathic pain, medical cannabis, analgesic efficacy, pain intensity, evoked pain, psychoactive effects, cognitive effects, memory, dose-response relationship, central pain, peripheral neuropathic pain
MeSH terms
Adult, Affect, Aged, Cannabinoids, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Double-Blind Method, Humans, Marijuana Smoking, Middle Aged, Neuralgia, Neuropsychological Tests, Pain Measurement, Time Factors, Linear Models, Cross-Over Studies

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