The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Impact of a 20-Minute Animal-Assisted Activity Session on the Physiological and Emotional States in Patients With Fibromyalgia
Abstract
Objective To study the direct physiological and emotional impact of an animal-assisted activity (AAA) session (a form of complementary and integrative medicine) in patients with fibromyalgia (FM). Patients and methods The study population consisted of 221 participants with FM who were attending Mayo Clinic's Fibromyalgia Treatment Program between August 5, 2017, and September 1, 2018. This was a randomized controlled trial. Participants were randomly assigned to either the treatment group (a 20-minute session with a certified therapy dog and handler) or the control group (a 20-minute session with a handler only). To gain a better understanding of the direct physiological and emotional effects of AAA in patients with FM, we used multiple noninvasive physiologic-emotional biomarkers, including salivary cortisol and oxytocin concentrations, tympanic membrane temperatures, and various cardiac parameters, in addition to standardized pain and mood-based questionnaires. Results Results show a decrease in heart rate, an increase in heart rate variability, an increase in well-being survey scores, an increase in salivary oxytocin, and subsequent tympanic membrane temperature changes, suggesting that participants in the treatment group were in a more positive emotional-physiologic state as a result of the AAA session compared with the control group. Conclusion Our results suggest that a 20-minute therapy dog visit in an outpatient setting can significantly and positively impact the phys…
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Clark et al. novel findings indicate dogs were possibly in a more relaxed state at the end of the AAI session.
“These novel findings indicate dogs were possibly in a more relaxed state at the end of the AAI session [23].”
From Therapy Dog Welfare Revisited: A Review of the Literature (2021) · cites this paper as [23]
In Clark et al., over the course of five sessions, no changes in cortisol or oxytocin emerged.
“Over the course of five sessions, no changes in cortisol or oxytocin emerged”
From Therapy Dog Welfare Revisited: A Review of the Literature (2021) · cites this paper as [23]
In Clark et al., heart rates and right tympanic ear membrane temperatures were significantly lower post-session, indicating a neutral to emotionally positive reaction towards the sessions.
“heart rates and right tympanic ear membrane temperatures were significantly lower post-session, indicating a neutral to emotionally positive reaction towards the sessions.”
From Therapy Dog Welfare Revisited: A Review of the Literature (2021) · cites this paper as [23]
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Therapy Dog Welfare Revisited: A Review of the Literature
Glenk, L. M., & Foltin, S. (2021) · Veterinary Sciences · doi:10.3390/vetsci8100226 · Cited by 71
Physiological State of Therapy Dogs during Animal-Assisted Activities in an Outpatient Setting
Clark, S. D., Martin, F., McGowan, R. T. S., Smidt, J. M., Anderson, R., Wang, L., Turpin, T., Langenfeld-McCoy, N., Bauer, B. A., & Mohabbat, A. B. (2020) · Animals · doi:10.3390/ani10050819 · Cited by 43
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Clark, S., Martin, F., McGowan, R. T. S., Smidt, J., Anderson, R., Wang, L., Turpin, T., Langenfeld-McCoy, N., Bauer, B., & Mohabbat, A. B.
- Venue
- Mayo Clinic Proceedings
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-11
- Volume
- 95
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 2442-2461
- ISSN
- 0025-6196
- Cited by
- 32
- References
- 11
- Language
- en
- Licence
- Funders
- Mayo Clinic
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