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Neural circuit changes mediating lasting brain and behavioral response to predator stress
Abstract
This paper reviews recent work which points to critical neural circuitry involved in lasting changes in anxiety like behavior following unprotected exposure of rats to cats (predator stress). Predator stress may increase anxiety like behavior in a variety of behavioral tests including: elevated plus maze, light dark box, acoustic startle, and social interaction. Studies of neural transmission in two limbic pathways, combined with path and covariance analysis relating physiology to behavior, suggest long term potentiation like changes in one or both of these pathways in the right hemisphere accounts for stress induced changes in all behaviors changed by predator stress except light dark box and social interaction. Findings will be discussed within the context of what is known about neural substrates activated by predator odor.
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“In contrast, stress-induced amygdala morphology and volume changes seem to persist (Vyas et al., 2002, Adamec et al., 2005, Tottenham et al., 2010).”
From The impact of developmental timing for stress and recovery (2015) · cites this paper as Adamec et al., 2005
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Metadata
- Authors
- Adamec, R. E., Blundell, J., & Burton, P.
- Affiliations
- Memorial University of Newfoundland (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Adamec, Robert E.
- ORCID
- Burton, Paul
- Venue
- Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1225-1241
- ISSN
- 0149-7634 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2042734298
- Cited by
- 121
- References
- 100
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 5.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Keywords
- predator stress, anxiety-like behavior, neural circuits, long-term potentiation, right hemisphere, predator odor, acoustic startle response, social interaction, elevated plus maze, light-dark box, rats
- MeSH terms
- Action Potentials, Amygdala, Analysis of Variance, Animals, Behavior, Animal, Brain, Cats, Electric Stimulation, Exploratory Behavior, Functional Laterality, Male, Nerve Net, Neuronal Plasticity, Periaqueductal Gray, Random Allocation, Reaction Time, Reflex, Startle, Stress, Psychological, Maze Learning, Rats, Long-Evans, Rats
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