Effect of magnesium supplementation on depression status in depressed patients with magnesium deficiency: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Abstract
Objectives The aim of this study was to determine the effect of magnesium supplementation on the depression status of depressed patients suffering from magnesium deficiency.Methods Sixty depressed people suffering from hypomagnesemia participated in this trial. The individuals were randomly categorized into two groups of 30 members; one receiving two 250-mg tablets of magnesium oxide (MG) daily and the other receiving placebo (PG) for 8 wk. The Beck Depression Inventory-II was conducted and the concentration of serum magnesium was measured.Results At the end of intervention, 88.5% of the MG and 48.1% of the PG (P = 0.002) had a normal level of magnesium. The mean changes of serum magnesium were significantly different across the two groups. After the intervention, the mean Beck score significantly declined. However, in the MG, this reduction was more significant than in the PG (P = 0.02), so that the mean changes in this group experienced 15.65 ± 8.9 reduction, but in the PG, it declined by 10.40 ± 7.9.Conclusions Daily consumption of 500 mg magnesium oxide tablets for ≥8 wk by depressed patients suffering from magnesium deficiency leads to improvements in depression status and magnesium levels. Therefore, assessment of the magnesium serum and resolving this deficiency positively influence the treatment of depressed patients.
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Currie, J., Perazzo, J. D., Schreiner, N., & Webel, A. R. (2019) · Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care · doi:10.1097/jnc.0000000000000132 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Serum Magnesium Levels in Depression
Bhatia, G., Nair, A., Choudhri, A. S., & Trimbake, S. B. (2020) · International Journal of Current Research and Review · doi:10.31782/ijcrr.2020.12222 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
The possible correlation between magnesium deficiency and SARS-CoV-2 infection
Nazemi, L., Shariat, M., Dallal, M. M. S., Daneshfar, S., & Farahani, Z. (2021) · World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews · doi:10.30574/wjarr.2021.11.1.0316 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Magnesium: An Intervention for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
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Review on correlations between depression and nutritional status of elderly patients
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MAGNÉSIO E DEPRESSÃO: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Severiano, A. C. D. C., & Júnior, H. S. D. F. (2024) · Revista Ibero-Americana de Humanidades, Ciências e Educação · doi:10.51891/rease.v10i1.13068
A importância da nutrição no tratamento da depressão: uma revisão atualizada da literatura
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Diet, Food, Supplements, and Depression
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- Authors
- Rajizadeh, A., Mozaffari-Khosravi, H., Yassini-Ardakani, M., & Dehghani, A.
- Affiliations
- Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services (IR)
- ORCID
- Dehghani, Ali
- Venue
- Nutrition
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2017-03
- Volume
- 35
- Pages
- 56-60
- ISSN
- 0899-9007 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2552602659
- Cited by
- 81
- References
- 40
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 2
- FWCI
- 6.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Nutrition (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Magnesium in Health and Disease
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Treatment of Major Depression
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications
- Keywords
- magnesium supplementation, hypomagnesemia, depression, magnesium oxide, serum magnesium, Beck Depression Inventory-II, antidepressant effects
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Depression, Double-Blind Method, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Magnesium, Magnesium Deficiency, Male, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Treatment Outcome, Dietary Supplements, Young Adult
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