Optimism scale: evidence of psychometric validity in two countries and correlations with personality.
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Trait optimism and trait resilience are buffering factors against stressors in general.
“Trait optimism and trait resilience are buffering factors against stressors in general (Connor and Davidson, 2003; Coelho et al., 2018).”
From Predicting the Severity of Symptoms of the COVID Stress Syndrome From Personality Traits: A Prospective Network Analysis (2021) · cites this paper as Coelho et al., 2018
The 'Explanatory and Dispositional Optimism' section reports beneficial associations for dispositional optimism, including reduced risk of suicidal ideation and greater subjective well-being. It does not establish that optimism buffers against stressors in general, and the paper's discussion does not make that claim about trait resilience. (LLM, conf=0.77)
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- Authors
- Coelho, G. L. H., Vilar, R., Hanel, P. H. P., Monteiro, R. P., Ribeiro, M. G. C., & Gouveia, V. V.
- Affiliations
- Massey University (NZ)
- University of Bath (GB)
- Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (BR)
- Universidade Federal da Paraíba (BR)
- Corresponding author
- Gouveia, Valdiney V.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Personality and Individual Differences
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-11
- Volume
- 134
- Pages
- 245-251
- ISSN
- 0191-8869 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2809597284
- Cited by
- 38
- References
- 58
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1
- FWCI
- 4.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Licence
- Locations
- Personality and Individual Differences (publishedVersion)
- Open Access at Essex (University of Essex) (acceptedVersion)
- Pure (University of Bath) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel
- National Council for Scientific and Technological Development
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Optimism, Hope, and Well-being
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
- Keywords
- dispositional optimism, optimism scale, psychometric validation, cross-cultural measurement, measurement invariance, Big Five personality traits, subjective well-being, hope, scale reliability, item response theory
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