Child Adjustment and Parent Efficacy Scale-Developmental Disability (CAPES-DD): First psychometric evaluation of a new child and parenting assessment tool for children with a developmental disability
Abstract
This study examined the psychometric properties of the Child Adjustment and Parent Efficacy Scale-Developmental Disability (CAPES-DD), a brief inventory for assessing emotional and behavioral problems of children with developmental disabilities aged 2- to 16-years, as well as caregivers' self-efficacy in managing these problems. A sample of 636 parents participated in the study. Children's ages ranged from 2 to 15. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses supported a 21-item, three-factor model of CAPES-DD child adjustment with 13 items describing behavioral (10 items) and emotional (3 items) problems and 8 items describing prosocial behavior. Three additional items were included due to their clinical usefulness and contributed to a Total Problem Score. Factor analyses also supported a 16-item, one factor model of CAPES-DD self-efficacy. Psychometric evaluation of the CAPES-DD revealed scales had satisfactory to very good internal consistency, as well as very good convergent and predictive validity. The instrument is to be in the public domain and free for practitioners and researchers to use. Potential uses of the measure and implications for future validation studies are discussed.
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Psychometric properties of CAPES-DD were found to be very good.
“Psychometric properties were found to be very good [27].”
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- Authors
- Emser, T. S., Mazzucchelli, T. G., Christiansen, H., & Sanders, M. R.
- Affiliations
- Philipps University of Marburg (DE)
- The University of Queensland (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Emser, Theresa S.
- Venue
- Research in Developmental Disabilities
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-06
- Volume
- 53-54
- Pages
- 158-177
- ISSN
- 0891-4222 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2287840320
- Cited by
- 46
- References
- 44
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 3
- FWCI
- 3.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Research in Developmental Disabilities (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- eSpace (Curtin University) (submittedVersion, public-domain)
- Funders
- Australian Government's National Health and Medical Research Council
- Faculty of Health Sciences
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Family and Disability Support Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Keywords
- developmental disabilities, child adjustment, parental self-efficacy, emotional problems, behavioral problems, prosocial behavior, psychometric properties, scale development
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adolescent, Child, Developmental Disabilities, Child, Preschool, Factor Analysis, Statistical, Female, Humans, Male, Parents, Psychometrics, Surveys and Questionnaires, Reproducibility of Results, Parenting, Caregivers, Self Efficacy
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