Hydrothermal conversion of lignin: A review

Pyrolysis of Wood/Biomass for Bio-oil: A Critical Review

Mohan, D., Pittman, C. U., & Steele, P. H. (2006) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/ef0502397 · Cited by 5,663

The Catalytic Valorization of Lignin for the Production of Renewable Chemicals

Zakzeski, J., Bruijnincx, P. C. A., Jongerius, A. L., & Weckhuysen, B. M. (2010) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr900354u · Cited by 4,468

Thermochemical biofuel production in hydrothermal media: A review of sub- and supercritical water technologies

Peterson, A. A., Vogel, F., Lachance, R. P., Fröling, M., Antal, Jr., & Tester, J. W. (2008) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/b810100k · Cited by 2,132

Hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass: A review of subcritical water technologies

Toor, S. S., Rosendahl, L., & Rudolf, A. (2011) · Energy · doi:10.1016/j.energy.2011.03.013 · Cited by 1,840

Biodegradation and biological treatments of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin: an overview

Pérez, J., Muñoz-Dorado, J., de la Rubia, T., & Martínez, J. (2002) · International Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s10123-002-0062-3 · Cited by 1,717

Roles of Water for Chemical Reactions in High-Temperature Water

Akiya, N., & Savage, P. E. (2002) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr000668w · Cited by 1,581

Lignin Depolymerization and Conversion: A Review of Thermochemical Methods

Pandey, M., & Kim, C. S. (2010) · Chemical Engineering & Technology · doi:10.1002/ceat.201000270 · Cited by 1,475

Review of current and future softwood kraft lignin process chemistry

Chakar, F. S., & Ragauskas, A. J. (2004) · Industrial Crops and Products · doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2004.04.016 · Cited by 1,203

Enzymatic conversion of lignocellulose into fermentable sugars: challenges and opportunities

Jørgensen, H., Kristensen, J. B., & Felby, C. (2007) · Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining · doi:10.1002/bbb.4 · Cited by 1,143

A review on process conditions for optimum bio-oil yield in hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass

Akhtar, J., & Amin, N. A. S. (2011) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2010.11.054 · Cited by 1,059

Thermochemical Valorization of Lignin

Prakash, A., Singh, R., Balagurumurthy, B., Bhaskar, T., Arora, A. K., & Puri, S. K. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-444-63289-0.00016-8 · Cited by 18

Conversion of guaiacol in supercritical water gasification: Detailed effect of feedstock concentration

Changsuwan, P., Paksung, N., Inoue, S., Inoue, T., Kawai, Y., Noguchi, T., Tanigawa, H., & Matsumura, Y. (2018) · The Journal of Supercritical Fluids · doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2018.05.024 · Cited by 18

Hydrothermal Chemistry

Yang, Z., & Aspin, A. (2023) · ACS in focus · doi:10.1021/acsinfocus.7e7023 · Cited by 18

Progress in the Use of Biosourced Phenolic Molecules for Electrode Manufacturing

Quílez‐Bermejo, J., Pérez-Rodríguez, S., Celzard, A., & Fierro, V. (2022) · Frontiers in Materials · doi:10.3389/fmats.2022.810575 · Cited by 17

Optimizing the Crystallite Structure of Lignin‐Based Nanospheres by Resinification for High‐Performance Sodium‐Ion Battery Anodes

Zhang, Y., Zhu, Y., Zhang, J., Sun, S., Wang, C., Chen, M., & Zeng, J. (2019) · Energy Technology · doi:10.1002/ente.201900694 · Cited by 17

Hydrothermal CO2 Reduction by Glucose as Reducing Agent and Metals and Metal Oxides as Catalysts

Chinchilla, M. I., Mato, F. A., Martín, Á., & Bermejo, M. D. (2022) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules27051652 · Cited by 18

Lignin chemistry and valorization

Nasrollahzadeh, M., Nezafat, Z., & Shafiei, N. (2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-822108-2.00011-9 · Cited by 17

Optimisation of a catalytic hydrothermal liquefaction process using central composite design for yield improvement of bio-oil

Kashimalla, M., Suraboyina, S., Vidya, D., & Polumati, A. (2021) · Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery · doi:10.1007/s13399-021-01451-8 · Cited by 16

Extraction of phenolic compounds from hydrothermal processing of black liquor: Effect of reactor type and pH of recovered liquid phase

Hamzeh, Y., Chirat, C., Haarlemmer, G. W., Lachenal, D., Ashori, A., Mortha, G. F., & Demey, H. (2023) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2023.144269 · Cited by 17

An evaluation of subcritical hydrothermal treatment of end-of-pipe palm oil mill effluent

Lee, Z. S., Chin, S. Y., & Cheng, C. K. (2019) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01792 · Cited by 16

The effect of moisture on hydrocarbon-based solvent liquefaction of pine, cellulose and lignin

Haverly, M. R., Ghosh, A., & Brown, R. C. (2019) · Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis · doi:10.1016/j.jaap.2019.104758 · Cited by 16

Insights in mechanisms of carbonaceous microparticles formation from black liquor hydrothermal conversion

Boucard, H., Weiss-Hortala, E., Gueye, F., Espitalier, F., & Barna, R. (2020) · The Journal of Supercritical Fluids · doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2020.104817 · Cited by 16

Production of Aromatic Compounds by Catalytic Depolymerization of Technical and Downstream Biorefinery Lignins

Cornejo, A., Bimbela, F., Moreira, R. J., Hablich, K., García‐Yoldi, Í., Maisterra, M., Portugal, A., Gandía, L. M., & Martínez‐Merino, V. (2020) · Biomolecules · doi:10.3390/biom10091338 · Cited by 21

Hierarchically nanoporous carbons derived from empty fruit bunches for high performance supercapacitors

Choi, M. S., Park, S., Lee, H., & Park, H. S. (2018) · Carbon letters · doi:10.5714/cl.2018.25.103 · Cited by 16

Catalytic cleavage of C–O linkages in benzyl phenyl ether assisted by microwave heating

Hu, J., Shen, D., Wu, S., Zhang, H., & Xiao, R. (2015) · RSC Advances · doi:10.1039/c5ra04974a · Cited by 15

Hydrothermal synthesis and structural design of zero- to three-dimensional biomass-derived carbon nanomaterials

Cheng, G., Li, H., Fang, J.-H., Wang, X., Li, J.-Q., Chang, J., Teng, N., & Wang, J. (2025) · Carbon letters · doi:10.1007/s42823-025-00872-z · Cited by 16

Fuel properties and combustion performance of hydrochars prepared by hydrothermal carbonization of different recycling paper mill wastes

Assis, E. I. N. C., & Chirwa, E. M. N. (2022) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.24708 · Cited by 15

Production of depolymerized lignin resin material from lignocellulosic biomass using acetone–water binary solution

Muranaka, Y., Murata, R., Hasegawa, I., & Mae, K. (2015) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2015.04.009 · Cited by 15

Selective and controllable purification of monomeric lignin model compounds via aqueous phase reforming

Otromke, M., Theiss, L., Wunsch, A., Susdorf, A., & Aicher, T. (2015) · Green Chemistry · doi:10.1039/c5gc00410a · Cited by 15

Valorization of sugarcane biorefinery residues using supercritical water gasification: A case study and perspectives

Albarelli, J. Q., Mian, A., dos Santos, D. T., Ensinas, A. V., Marechal, F. M. A., & Meireles, M. A. A. (2014) · The Journal of Supercritical Fluids · doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2014.09.009 · Cited by 15

Metal Ion‐Catalyzed Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Calcium Lignosulfonate in Subcritical Water

Liu, C., Xu, J., Hu, J., Zhang, H., & Xiao, R. (2017) · Chemical Engineering & Technology · doi:10.1002/ceat.201600650 · Cited by 15

Mechanism Study on Depolymerization of the α-O-4 Linkage Lignin Model Compound in Supercritical Ethanol System

Jiang, W., & Wu, S. (2017) · Waste and Biomass Valorization · doi:10.1007/s12649-017-0030-y · Cited by 15

Improving low-temperature properties of lignin-derived jet-fuel-ranged hydrocarbons via hydroisomerization

Nie, G., Dai, Y., Xie, J., Zhang, X., Pan, L., & Zou, J. (2020) · Catalysis Today · doi:10.1016/j.cattod.2020.01.033 · Cited by 14

Selective preparation of renewable ketals from biomass-based carbonyl compounds with polyols using β-zeolite catalyst

Gundekari, S., Mani, M., Mitra, J., & Srinivasan, K. (2022) · Molecular Catalysis · doi:10.1016/j.mcat.2022.112269 · Cited by 14

Unveiling sustainable synergy and ageing stability of bio-oils from cotton gin trash and plastic waste co-liquefaction for an integrated waste-to-energy solution

Subramani, V. B., Widanagamage, G. W., Baker, A. G., Shi, C., Ramirez, J., Rackemann, D. W., & Moghaddam, L. (2024) · Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis · doi:10.1016/j.jaap.2024.106606 · Cited by 14

Enhancing oil production via radical reactions during hydrothermal coliquefaction of biomass model compounds and plastics: A molecular dynamic simulation study

Yan, S., Xia, D., Zhang, T., & Liu, X. J. (2024) · Waste Management · doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2024.08.019 · Cited by 14

Production of aryl oxygen-containing compounds by catalytic pyrolysis of bagasse lignin over LaTi0.2Fe0.8O3 prepared by different methods

Wang, H., Han, H., Sun, E., Zhang, Y., Li, J., Chen, Y., Song, H. L., Zhao, H., & Kang, Y. (2019) · Journal of Rare Earths · doi:10.1016/j.jre.2019.07.001 · Cited by 14

Selective Degradation of Technically Relevant Lignin to Vanillic Acid and Protocatechuic Acid

Moeller, F., Klein, J., & Waldvogel, S. R. (2024) · ChemSusChem · doi:10.1002/cssc.202400759 · Cited by 13

Copper-decorated Biochar derived from sludge as eco-friendly nano-catalyst for efficient p-nitrophenol reduction

Ali, M. B., Benzaouak, A., Valentino, L., Moussadik, A., Hazzat, M. E., Abdelouahed, L., Hamidi, A. E., & Liotta, L. F. (2025) · Catalysis Today · doi:10.1016/j.cattod.2025.115421 · Cited by 14

Synthesis of Cumene from Lignin by Catalytic Transformation

Jin, F., Fan, M., Jia, Q., & Li, Q. (2017) · Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1674-0068/30/cjcp1703038 · Cited by 13

Catalytic Processes For Lignin Valorization into Fuels and Chemicals (Aromatics)

Ventura, M. J., Domine, M. E., & Chávez-Sifontes, M. (2019) · Current Catalysis · doi:10.2174/2211544708666190124112830 · Cited by 14

Hydrothermal liquefaction versus catalytic hydrodeoxygenation of a bioethanol production stillage residue to platform chemicals: A comparative study

Hita, I., Ghoreishi, S., Santos, J. I., Barth, T., & Heeres, H. J. (2020) · Fuel Processing Technology · doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2020.106654 · Cited by 15

Efficient Photocatalytic and Antimicrobial Behaviour of Zinc Oxide Nanoplates Prepared By Hydrothermal Method

Sajid, M. M., Shad, N. A., Javed, Y., Shafique, M. W., Afzal, A. M., Khan, S. B., Amin, N., Hassan, M. A., Khan, M. U. H., Tarabi, T., et al. (2021) · Journal of Cluster Science · doi:10.1007/s10876-021-02013-8 · Cited by 13

Conversion of pilot plant derived 2G ethanol cellulosic stillage to value-added chemicals

Tana, T., Tran, H. T. T., Ramirez, J., Strong, P. J., O’Hara, I. M., Beltramini, J. N., Doherty, W. O. S., & Moghaddam, L. (2021) · Industrial Crops and Products · doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.113839 · Cited by 13

Unlocking the potential of lignin for sodium-ion battery anodes: From biorefining to hard carbon engineering

Dayarathne, N. K., Shi, C., Song, X., Cheng, Y., Wang, D., Wang, H., Zhong, Y. L., & Zhang, Z. (2025) · Energy storage materials · doi:10.1016/j.ensm.2025.104705 · Cited by 13

Electrochemical extraction of methanol from lignin under mild conditions

Hibino, T., Kobayashi, K., Zhou, D., Chen, S., Zinchenko, A. A., Teranishi, S., Miyawaki, A., & Sawada, Y. (2023) · Applied Catalysis B: Environmental · doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2023.123328 · Cited by 12

Unraveling the effects of sodium carbonate on hydrothermal liquefaction through individual biomass model component and machine learning-enabled prediction

Ye, W., Lin, X., Zhong, X., Lan, Q., Yang, G., Huang, J., Wu, Y., Zhao, Z., He, Q. (., Wu, Y., et al. (2023) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2023.130330 · Cited by 14

Lignin Nanoparticles Produced from Wheat Straw Black Liquor Using γ-Valerolactone

Zhao, L., Wang, Y., Wang, Q., Liu, S., & Ji, X. (2023) · Polymers · doi:10.3390/polym16010049 · Cited by 12

Effect of Hydrothermal Pretreatment on Lignin and Antioxidant Activity

Moure, A., Garrote, G., & Domı́nguez, H. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-56457-9_2 · Cited by 12

Oxidative Depolymerization of Lignin Using Supported Niobium Catalysts

Das, L., Kolar, P., Sharma-Shivappa, R. R., Classen, J. J., & Osborne, J. A. (2017) · ChemEngineering · doi:10.3390/chemengineering1020017 · Cited by 12

Biorefineries at poultry farms: a perspective for sustainable development

Odales‐Bernal, L., Schulz, R. K., González, L. M. L., & Barrera, E. L. (2020) · Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology · doi:10.1002/jctb.6609 · Cited by 11

Solvent Liquefaction

Ghosh, A., & Haverly, M. R. (2019) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119417637.ch8 · Cited by 13

From Lignin to Green Nanocarbons Via Hydrothermal Conversion

Ischia, G., Yoko, A., Diono, W., Fiori, L., & Adschiri, T. (2025) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.147997 · Cited by 12

Two-step hydrothermal liquefaction of waste biomass for increased bio-oil yield and enhanced bio-oil composition

Sindhuwati, C., Nahil, M. A., & Williams, P. T. (2025) · Biomass and Bioenergy · doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2025.108456 · Cited by 12

On the understanding of bio-oil formation from the hydrothermal liquefaction of organosolv lignin isolated from softwood and hardwood sawdust

Thoresen, P. P., Fahrni, J., Lange, H., Hertzog, J., Carré, V., Zhou, M. Y., Trubetskaya, A., Aubriet, F., Hedlund, J., Gustafsson, T., et al. (2023) · Sustainable Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1039/d3se00976a · Cited by 11

Two-stage co-pyrolysis of Kraft lignin and palm oil mixture to biofuels: The role of lignin as a methylation agent for methyl ester formation

Borella, M., Casazza, A. A., Busca, G., & Garbarino, G. (2024) · Fuel Processing Technology · doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2024.108092 · Cited by 12

The depolymerization of lignin in water/acetone/formic acid synergistic solvents to produce high-value added phenolic monomers without external hydrogen and catalyst

Zhao, X., You, C., Li, X., Zhang, Y., & Wang, F. (2024) · Fuel Processing Technology · doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2024.108102 · Cited by 12

Optimization of molecular dynamics in hydrogen production through phenol gasification in supercritical water

Wu, L., Qiu, Y., Liu, F., Liu, Z., Chen, B., Chen, J., Yi, L., & Chen, B. (2024) · Journal of the Energy Institute · doi:10.1016/j.joei.2024.101757 · Cited by 11

Thermal pyrolysis behavior and mechanisms of kraft lignin using methane, H2, and H2O as reactive medium: A ReaxFF molecular dynamics simulation

Liang, Z., Li, K., Jiang, C., Zhan, W., Bu, Y., Zhang, J., & Conejo, A. N. (2024) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.09.374 · Cited by 11

Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Sugarcane Bagasse and Straw: Effect of Operational Conditions on Product Fractionation and Bio-Oil Composition

Silva, R. S., da Silva, R. A., de Andrade, F. M., Neto, P. N. A., do Nascimento, R. M., Santos, J. M., Stragevitch, L., Pimentel, M. F., Simões, D. A., & Danielski, L. (2024) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en17215439 · Cited by 11

Liquid–Liquid Equilibrium of Water + 2-Methoxyphenol + Methyl Isobutyl Ketone and Water + 1,2-Benzenediol + Methyl Isobutyl Ketone at 303.15 K and 328.15 K

Montesantos, N., Chirullo, M., & Maschietti, M. (2018) · Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data · doi:10.1021/acs.jced.7b00887 · Cited by 11

Continuous Steam-Assisted Low-Temperature Pyrolysis of Alkali Lignin and Selective Production of Guaiacol Components in a Fixed-Bed Reactor

Ye, J., Zhou, M., Zhao, J., Xia, H., Xu, J., Tan, W., & Jiang, J. (2019) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.9b01501 · Cited by 11

Integrated Two-Stage Alkaline–Oxidative Pretreatment of Hybrid Poplar. Part 2: Impact of Cu-Catalyzed Alkaline Hydrogen Peroxide Pretreatment Conditions on Process Performance and Economics

Yuan, Z., Singh, S. K., Bals, B. D., Hodge, D. B., & Hegg, E. L. (2019) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.9b00901 · Cited by 11

Using Isopropanol as a Capping Agent in the Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Kraft Lignin in Near-Critical Water

Ahlbom, A., Maschietti, M., Nielsen, R. P., Lyckeskog, H. N., Hasani, M., & Theliander, H. (2021) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en14040932 · Cited by 11

Influence of the Method of Fe Deposition on the Surface of Hydrolytic Lignin on the Activity in the Process of Its Conversion in the Presence of CO2

Medvedev, A. A., Kustov, A. L., Beldova, D. A., Kalmykov, K., Mashkin, M. Y., Shesterkina, A. A., Dunaev, S., & Kustov, L. M. (2023) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms24021279 · Cited by 11

Selective Conversion of Lignin Catalyzed by Palladium Supported on N-Doped Carbon

Li, Q., Liang, Q., Fu, Y., & Chang, J. (2023) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.2c04547 · Cited by 11

Biodegradation as natural fibre pre-treatment in composite manufacturing

Sotenko, M. V., Coles, S. R., McEwen, I., DeCampos, R., Barker, G. C., & Kirwan, K. (2016) · Green Materials · doi:10.1680/jgrma.15.00025 · Cited by 11

Integrated Biorefinery for Food, Feed, and Platform Chemicals

Das, B. K., Kalita, P., & Chakrabortty, M. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-802980-0.00021-3 · Cited by 11

Valorization of Furfural Residue by Hydrothermal Carbonization: Processing Optimization, Chemical and Structural Characterization

Yue, F., Zhang, J., Pedersen, C. M., Wang, Y., Zhao, T., Wang, P., Liu, Y., Qian, G., & Qiao, Y. (2017) · ChemistrySelect · doi:10.1002/slct.201602026 · Cited by 11

Materiais lignocelulósicos como matéria-prima para a obtenção de biomoléculas de valor comercial

Rodrigues, C., Woiciechowski, A. L., Letti, L. A. J., Karp, S. G., Goelzer, F. D. E., Sobral, K. C. A., Medina, J. D. C., Campioni, T. S., Maceno, M. A. C., & Soccol, C. R. (2017) · Editora Blucher eBooks · doi:10.5151/9788521211150-08 · Cited by 11

Influence of calcination temperature for LaTi0.2Fe0.8O3 on catalytic pyrolysis of bagasse lignin

Wang, H., Han, H., Zhang, Y., Li, J., Chen, Y., Song, H. L., Sun, E., Zhao, H., Zhang, M., & Yuan, D. (2019) · Journal of Rare Earths · doi:10.1016/j.jre.2018.10.020 · Cited by 11

THERMAL BEHAVIOR OF ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS LIGNIN BASED ON TG-FTIR ANALYSIS

Zhu, X., Dong, Y., LU, X., Que, H., Zhang, Y., & Gu, X. (2019) · Cellulose Chemistry and Technology · doi:10.35812/cellulosechemtechnol.2019.53.06 · Cited by 10

Catalyst development for electrochemical hydrogenation of biomass-derived platform molecules

Zhang, K., Sun, Y., Chen, Z., Dong, M., Fu, H., Xu, Y., Zou, Y. L., Hu, M., Fu, B., Wang, X., et al. (2024) · Chemical Physics Reviews · doi:10.1063/5.0205930 · Cited by 10

Evaluating Gold and Selenium Chemistry for Selective Transformations of Lignin Model Compounds

dos Santos, W. C. C., Dias, K. D. A., Santos, L. P., Kisukuri, C. M., Rodrigues, T. S., Geonmonond, R. S., Camargo, P. H. C., & Andrade, L. H. (2018) · Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis · doi:10.1002/adsc.201701207 · Cited by 10

Effective Depolymerization of Sodium Lignosulfonate over SO42−/TiO2 Catalyst

Mei, C., Hu, C., Hu, Q., Sun, C., Li, L., Liang, X., Dong, Y., & Gu, X. (2020) · Catalysts · doi:10.3390/catal10090995 · Cited by 10

Depolymerization of Rice Straw Lignin into Value-Added Chemicals in Sub-Supercritical Ethanol

Tran, V. T., Le, T. M., Vu, P. V., Nguyen, H. M., Duong, Y. H. P., & Le, P. K. (2022) · The Scientific World JOURNAL · doi:10.1155/2022/7872307 · Cited by 10

Production of Phenolic Compounds from Catalytic Oxidation of Kraft Black Liquor in a Continuous Reactor

Mañas, A. H., Chaussard, N., Bertaud, F., Vilcocq, L., Fongarland, P., & Djakovitch, L. (2022) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.2c00486 · Cited by 11

Hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) shells as a potential source of dietary fibre: impact of hydrothermal treatment temperature on fibre structure and degradation compounds

Fuso, A., Viscusi, P., Righetti, L., Pedrazzani, C., Rosso, G., Manera, I., Rosso, F., & Caligiani, A. (2023) · Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture · doi:10.1002/jsfa.12837 · Cited by 10

Selective Depolymerization of Lignin Towards Isolated Phenolic Acids Under Mild Conditions

Peng, W., Bao, H., Wang, Y., Cote, E., Sagues, W. J., Hagelin‐Weaver, H. E., Gao, J. Q., Xiao, D., & Tong, Z. (2023) · ChemSusChem · doi:10.1002/cssc.202300750 · Cited by 10

Effect of co-liquefaction of lignin and laminaria saccharina on optimization of bio-oil yield

Jayathilake, M., Rudra, S., & Christy, A. A. (2021) · Energy Conversion and Management X · doi:10.1016/j.ecmx.2021.100151 · Cited by 10

Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Waste Agricultural Biomass for Biofuel and Biochar

Rajput, V. S., Kumar, V., Vlaskin, M. S., Nanda, M., & Verma, M. (2022) · doi:10.1002/9781119808428.ch11 · Cited by 10

Advancing Molecular Weight Determination of Lignin by Multi-Angle Light Scattering

Clobes, M. L., Kozliak, E. I., & Kubátová, A. (2024) · Polymers · doi:10.3390/polym16040477 · Cited by 9

Numerical modeling and validation of hydrothermal liquefaction of a lignin particle for biocrude production

Jayathilake, M., Rudra, S., & Rosendahl, L. A. (2021) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121498 · Cited by 10

The Consistency of Yields and Chemical Composition of HTL Bio-Oils from Lignins Produced by Different Preprocessing Technologies

Halleraker, H. V., Kalogiannis, K. G., Lappas, A. A., Castro, R. C. D. A., Roberto, I. C., Mussatto, S. I., & Barth, T. (2022) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en15134707 · Cited by 9

Multi-level dissolution and hydrolysis of lignocellulosic waste with a semi-flow hydrothermal system

Zhao, Y., Tan, H., Xu, Y., & Zou, L. (2016) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.04.135 · Cited by 9

Secondary pyrolysis pathway of monomeric aromatics resulting from oxidized β-O-4 lignin dimeric model compounds

Jiang, W., Chu, J., Wu, S., & Lucia, L. A. (2017) · Fuel Processing Technology · doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2017.08.028 · Cited by 9

Standard molar enthalpies of formation for crystalline vanillic acid, methyl vanillate and acetovanillone by bomb calorimetry method

Maksimuk, Y., Antonava, Z., Ponomarev, D. A., & Sushkova, A. (2018) · Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry · doi:10.1007/s10973-018-7247-2 · Cited by 9

Production of organic carboxylic acids by hydrothermal conversion of electron beam irradiation pretreated wheat straw

Guo, X., Li, H., Yan, H., Dai, Y., Luo, X., Yang, X. Y., & Kong, L. (2019) · Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery · doi:10.1007/s13399-019-00471-9 · Cited by 9

Catalytic hydroconversion of poplar lignin over a nitrogen-doped carbon material-supported nickel prepared by in situ co-pyrolysis

Lu, K.-L., Yin, F., Wei, X., Zhu, Z.-J., Li, Z., Li, J., Kong, Q., Li, L., & Zong, Z. (2022) · Molecular Catalysis · doi:10.1016/j.mcat.2022.112806 · Cited by 9

Experimental and Theoretical Analysis of the Pyrolysis Mechanism of a Dimeric Lignin Model Compound with α-O-4 Linkage

Liu, C., Deng, Y., Wu, S., Lei, M., & Liang, J. (2016) · BioResources · doi:10.15376/biores.11.2.3626-3636 · Cited by 10

Production of crude bio-oil and biochar from hydrothermal conversion of jujube stones with metal carbonates

Aykaç, G. N., Tekin, K., Akalın, M. K., Karagöz, S., & Madapusi, S. P. (2018) · Biofuels · doi:10.1080/17597269.2018.1442661 · Cited by 9

Focus on hydrochars produced from hydrothermal liquefaction of beech wood, soda lignin and black liquor

Wörner, M., Hornung, U., Karagöz, S., Zevaco, T. A., & Dahmen, N. (2025) · European Journal of Wood and Wood Products · doi:10.1007/s00107-025-02214-2 · Cited by 8

Catalytic degradation of kraft lignin to determine its antioxidant potential for industrial purposes

Vaz, S., Barreto, A. E., & Sampaio, B. L. (2025) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42783 · Cited by 8

Enhanced hydrolysis of lignocellulosic waste using highly efficient ozone pretreatment in a venturi system: a comparison of free and strainer models

Halpern, B., Pras, A., Mruthunjayappa, M. H., Gerchman, Y., & Mamane, H. (2025) · Cellulose · doi:10.1007/s10570-025-06536-5 · Cited by 7

Hydrothermal depolymerization of different lignins: Insights into structures and reactivities

Lui, Y. W., Tao, Q., Akien, G. R., Yuen, A. K. L., Montoya, A., Chan, B., & Lui, M. Y.-Y. (2025) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.144293 · Cited by 8

Biochar as a catalyst in the production of syngas and biodiesel from peanut waste

Kim, M., Jung, J., Jung, S., Kim, J., Bhatnagar, A., Tsang, Y. F., Lin, K. A., & Kwon, E. E. (2022) · International Journal of Energy Research · doi:10.1002/er.7708 · Cited by 8

Lignin, an active component in the corn silk water extract, inhibits glycation

Sano, A., Inoue, Y., & Suzuki, R. (2022) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-022-21780-6 · Cited by 8

MOLECULAR-MASS DISTRIBUTION OF HUMIC SUBSTANCES AND HYMATOMELANIC ACIDS FROM DIF-FERENT ORIGIN PEATS OF THE TULA REGION

Dmitrieva, E. D., Gertsen, M., & Сюндюкова, К. В. (2017) · chemistry of plant raw material · doi:10.14258/jcprm.2017041933 · Cited by 8

Production of Valuable Chemicals and Fuel Molecules from Lignin Via Fast Pyrolysis: Experimental and Theoretical Studies Using Model Compounds

Yerrayya, A., Natarajan, U., & Vinu, R. (2020) · Biofuels and biorefineries · doi:10.1007/978-981-15-2732-6_3 · Cited by 8

Nickel and Rhenium Mixed Oxides-Doped Graphene Oxide (MOs/GO) Catalyst for the Oxidative Depolymerization of Fractionated Bagasse Lignin

Totong, S., Laosiripojana, W., Laosiripojana, N., & Daorattanachai, P. (2021) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.1c03848 · Cited by 8

Potential of catalytic oxidation of kraft black liquor for the production of biosourced compounds

Vilcocq, L., Chaussard, N., Mañas, A. H., Boyron, O., Taam, M., Bertaud, F., Fongarland, P., & Djakovitch, L. (2023) · Green Chemistry · doi:10.1039/d3gc00388d · Cited by 8

Chemie erneuerbarer kohlenstoffbasierter Rohstoffe zur Produktion von Chemikalien und Kraftstoffen

Vogel, G. H. (2014) · Chemie Ingenieur Technik · doi:10.1002/cite.201400114 · Cited by 8

Method To Synthesize Micronized Spherical Carbon Particles from Lignin

Ho, H. C., Bonnesen, P. V., Nguyen, N. A., Cullen, D. A., Uhrig, D. W., Goswami, M., Keum, J. K., & Naskar, A. K. (2019) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.9b05143 · Cited by 8

A simple method for preparing chelated calcium based on the black liquor generated by the pulp and paper industry

Yang, G., Cheng, D., Liu, Y., Cheng, D., Zhang, M., Zhao, H., Sun, Y., Huang, S., Sao, J., Xu, T., et al. (2019) · Environmental Pollutants and Bioavailability · doi:10.1080/26395940.2018.1563501 · Cited by 7

Utilization of 2H and 18O isotope labeling of pyrolysis products during lignin pyrolysis

Yang, M., He, Y., Li, G., Feng, K., Yu, Z., Lv, Q., Wu, Z., Han, X., Zhou, A., Li, K., et al. (2024) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2024.131608 · Cited by 7

Zeolite-catalyzed alkylation of lignincellulose-derived phenols and furan alcohols for synthesis of sustainable aviation fuel

Yang, R., Shi, C., Shen, Z., Yang, S., Pan, L., Huang, Z., Zhang, X., & Zou, J. (2025) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2025.121343 · Cited by 7

Hydrothermal liquefaction of sewage sludge for circular bioeconomy: Focus on lignocellulose wastes, microplastics, and pharmaceuticals

Abbas, S. C., Alam, A., Mian, M. M., Walker, C. C., & Ni, Y. (2025) · Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts · doi:10.1016/j.jobab.2025.02.001 · Cited by 7

Thermochemical and biochemical routes for sustainable biofuel production: A review

Ali, N. A., Shakor, Z. M., Al-Zuhairi, F. K., & Al-Shafei, E. N. (2026) · Sustainable Chemistry for the Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scenv.2026.100321 · Cited by 7

Solvothermal Liquefaction of Industrial Soda Lignin into Functional Chemicals

Kumar, J., Negi, S., Negi, R., Bhaskar, T., & Yenumala, S. R. (2023) · Chemical Engineering & Technology · doi:10.1002/ceat.202200492 · Cited by 8

Unfolding of Lignin Structure Using Size-Exclusion Fractionation

LaVallie, A., Andrianova, A. A., Schumaker, J. E., Reagen, S., Lu, S., Smoliakova, I. P., Kozliak, E. I., & Kubátová, A. (2023) · Polymers · doi:10.3390/polym15193956 · Cited by 7

Amide wax as mould release agent

(1993) · Additives for Polymers · doi:10.1016/0306-3747(93)90505-8

Hydrothermal Conversion of Lignin and Its Model Compounds into Formic Acid and Acetic Acid

Zeng, X., Yao, G., Wang, Y., & Jin, F. (2014) · Green Chemistry and Sustainable Technology · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-54458-3_3 · Cited by 1

Hydrothermal conversion of lignin to substituted phenols and aromatic ethers

Singh, R., Prakash, A., Kumar, S., Balagurumurthy, B., Arora, A. K., Puri, S. K., & Bhaskar, T. (2014) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.02.076 · Cited by 152

Thermochemical Valorization of Lignin

Prakash, A., Singh, R., Balagurumurthy, B., Bhaskar, T., Arora, A. K., & Puri, S. K. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-444-63289-0.00016-8 · Cited by 18

Thermochemical Conversion of Lignin for Fuels and Chemicals: A Review

Joffres, B., Laurenti, D., Charon, N., Daudin, A., Quignard, A., & Geantet, C. (2013) · Oil & Gas Science and Technology – Revue d’IFP Energies nouvelles · doi:10.2516/ogst/2013132 · Cited by 120