Cited by 1,059Thermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesCoal Properties and UtilizationBiofuel production and bioconversion

A review on process conditions for optimum bio-oil yield in hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass

Akhtar, Javaid, Amin, Nor Aishah Saidina·2011·Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.rser.2010.11.054

Cites

75 of 75 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Authors
Akhtar, J., & Amin, N. A. S.
Affiliations
University of Technology Malaysia (MY)
Corresponding author
Amin, Nor Aishah Saidina
Venue
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-04
Volume
15
Issue
3
Pages
1615-1624
ISSN
1364-0321 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2141733031
Cited by
1,059
References
75
Citations by year
2026: 45 · 2025: 74 · 2024: 60 · 2023: 77 · 2022: 91 · 2021: 104 · 2020: 85 · 2019: 97 · 2018: 80 · 2017: 85 · 2016: 72 · 2015: 72 · 2014: 54 · 2013: 37 · 2012: 16
FWCI
21.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews (publishedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Ocean Engineering › Coal Properties and Utilization
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Biofuel production and bioconversion
Keywords
hydrothermal liquefaction, bio-oil yield, biomass, processing conditions, liquefaction temperature, residence time, heating rate, particle size, hydrogen donor solvents, biofuels

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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

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